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Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
Analysis of electric - drive applicability in mechanical brake for the commuter class airplane
Autorzy:
Grygorcewicz, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246340.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
transport
airplanes
brakes
landing gear
construction process
Opis:
This article presents selected issues related to the design methodology of the electric brakes during the construction process as well as other factors which are important in the design process. It is a very important issue due to affect on the airplane and automotive brake design. Nowadays when new solution of brakes is being designed there is a need to take into account various factors influencing the design such as: weight, compatibility and flexibility of use in various aircraft, reliability and durability, ease of installation and maintenance, low-cost operation and low cost components, braking efficiency, short braking distance. All of these factors are taken into account when designing a prototype of the electric brake as well as economical factor of the design. It is also necessary to verify the design during its creation using experimental and laboratory test data from other similar designs. The aim of the paper is to discuss design process from the very beginning (i.e. by comparing features of the electric brakes with other types of brakes in order to show advantages and disadvantages of chosen solution) to the creation of a working demonstrator in future. Author of the paper in his electric brake design bases on the experience of the Warsaw’s Institute of Aviation Landing Gear Department.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 2; 143-148
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of break shoes wearing in drum break - numerical approach
Autorzy:
Damaziak, K.
Jachimowicz, J.
Małachowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246894.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
road transport
simulation
brakes
thermal dynamic computations
Opis:
Braking system is one of the key components influencing passenger safety. Today, a design process of brakes is usually experience - driven, based on brake manufactures know - how. Using this approach, it is fairly difficult predict the brake components exact working condition or durability - parameters still more often required in a modern design process, what results in a rising demand for an exact simulation of a braking process. This paper presents numerical analyses of a drum brake. Both static and dynamic FE analyses were conducted in order to verify behaviour of numerical procedures affecting the braking process. The phenomena of heat generation by friction forces and the influence of a wear pattern was emphasized during dynamic calculations, while static analyses were focused on sensitivity to thermal properties of materials. FE models, including loads and boundary conditions, are described in details. Some of the data used during the simulation were taken from experiments. These laboratory tests are also briefly described in the paper. Based on the obtained results, it is shown that a numerical procedure converting sliding energy coming from friction to heat used in a coupled mechanical - thermal dynamic calculation works properly, but is very sensitive to material thermal properties. Proper FE modelling of the contact area and contact forces is also crucial. Unfortunately, due to lack of real material data, the presented results have quantitive character only.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 2; 81-87
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tests and selection methodology for brake linings friction material
Autorzy:
Grygorcewicz, P.
Tywoniuk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245139.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
transport
brakes
brake linings
friction material
laboratory tests
Opis:
This article presents selected issues related to the selection methodology of the brake linings during the research process. It is a very important issue due to effect on the vehicle safety. Safety concerns are applicable to both road/track vehicles and aircraft. Scientific institutions and research centers make continuous efforts in order to improve brake lining materials and full-scale brakes. Analytical prediction of the friction material properties and behavior is not accurate enough due to complexity of the physical phenomena. Analysis of the friction materials is difficult due to scarce of data given by the manufacturers. Every friction material needs to be tested in order to prove its properties. First stage of the selection is the tests made in laboratory using both model and full-scale techniques. Because of the laboratory tests, following parameters are obtained: weight and geometrical brake wear, braking torque, friction coefficient and brake temperature. All of these factors must be taken into account for linings selection and design a prototype of the brake. Selection of the friction material can be performed in consideration of various requirements of the brake system users and law defined factors. Authors of the paper base on the extensive experience of the Institute of Aviation, Landing Gear Laboratory tests of brake linings.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2014, 21, 1; 91-97
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vehicle braking parameters influencing factors
Autorzy:
Labuda, R.
Toporcer, E.
Hlavńa, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245697.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
vehicle
braking distance
braking deceleration
brakes test
adhesion
Opis:
In automotive technology attributes of the "driver-vehicle-environment" system are described as "vehicle handling". The driver has control of the vehicle generally by means of directional guidance, acceleration and braking, on the other side different influences as are side wind, road irregularities, road profile, sudden obstructions etc.from the environment affect on the vehicle. The task of research and development in the field of vehicle control is to adjust the vehicle handling to the driving ability of an average driver so that the active safety of the vehicle and passengers maximizes. Some selected vehicle characteristics and relations which influence the vehicle dynamics in braking modes are analysed in the paper. In particular vehicle influencing forces at braking, slip curve of the wheel, velocity course at braking, simplified parameters course, measurement preparation, measurement from the initial velocity ni =90 km.h-1, maximum braking deceleration dependence on tire pressure and velocity ni 1 on dry surface, maximum braking deceleration dependency on tire pressure and velocity ni 1 on wet surface, maximum braking deceleration dependency on velocity ni 1 tire pressure on dry surface, Maximum braking deceleration dependency on velocity ni 1nd tire pressure on wet surface are presented in the paper.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2009, 16, 4; 257-264
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Armoured vehicles brakes tests
Autorzy:
Skorupka, Z.
Kajka, R.
Kowalski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247094.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
transport
road transport
simulation
armoured vehicles
brakes
brake pads
Opis:
Armoured vehicles are nowadays important part of modern army's equipment. Reliability of armoured vehicles is a key feature in safety of transported staff and goods. Due to high mass of these vehicles there is a real problem with optimal brake systems which should be efficient enough in order to maintain as short as possible braking distance and have acceptable manufacturing and maintenance costs. Except for military use, there is a large market for armoured vehicles civilian use by rich or influential persons, security companies and banks. Civilian use of the armoured vehicles generates problems of moving on public roads with all restrictions for brake systems which are required by law. Brakes verification is a difficult and time consuming process due to many circumstances which must be taken into account during tests. Brake tests should be done on many levels including laboratory tests made on samples, laboratory tests made on fully assembled brakes and finally tests made with use of fully prepared vehicle both in laboratory and in real life conditions. Following work will show selected issues of such test path, which was made by Institute of Aviation Landing Gear Department.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 4; 449-455
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of ABS system use on aviation brake temperature
Autorzy:
Paprzycki, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243986.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
anti-lock braking system
ABS
landing gear
brakes
test
temperature measurements
Opis:
The main functions of an aviation brake system are to slow the speed of the vehicle, to perform stable deceleration, and to hold the vehicle stationary after it stopped. They must perform safely under a variety of operating conditions such as slippery, wet and dry runways, full or light load of the vehicle, new or worn brake linings, novice or experienced pilot, etc. The experimental tests show that about 95% of friction energy is converted into thermal energy by plastic deformation of brake linings surface layers and other deformations. The friction materials temperature growth is caused by this energy transformation. The influence of braking temperature is very important to the tribology characteristics, durability and reliability of friction brakes. Landing Gear Department Laboratory performed many experimental tests on full-scale brakes and also on friction material samples. It was performed on the special laboratory test rigs. During the Anti Lock Braking system test, the Landing Gear Department Laboratory workers performed the brake linings temperature measurements. Author observed a positive influence of ABS system use on temperature curve. The aim of this article is to compare the test results of braking with ABS system applied to braking without ABS.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2014, 21, 4; 381-388
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wear in friction brakes Wear in friction brakes
Autorzy:
Skorupka, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243767.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
wear
wear testing
brakes
friction pair
friction material tests
full-scale brake tests
Opis:
Parameters of friction systems decline in time by the process of wear. In friction brakes, the wear phenomenon is much more visible than in other friction systems. Wear itself is on one hand not desirable because of need for brake system parts replacement but sometimes is needed due to regeneration of the friction area which is damaged for example by temperature or aggressive ambient conditions. Wear can be fatal or catastrophic for the friction brake, leading to heavy damage or even to permanent loss of braking capability during operation. As the brake is one of the crucial safety systems in both aviation and road vehicles, it is necessary to know if and how wear will be present in friction brake system before the brake is allowed to be installed in the vehicle, especially one that carries people. Wear can be estimated via numerical methods for well-known brakes (i.e. materials) or it has to be tested using laboratory methods in order to check and prove or deny initial design assumptions. In this paper, the author describes the phenomenon of friction brake wear and laboratory-testing methods of friction materials wear using brake model test stand for aviation brake friction materials certification testing located in Institute of Aviation Landing Gear Laboratory. Author also presents sample data from aviation brakes materials testing in order to show how wear can affect friction brake performance and durability.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2016, 23, 2; 325-332
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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