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Wyszukujesz frazę "vibration diagnosis" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
Application of vibration signals in the diagnosis of combustion engines - exploitation practices
Autorzy:
Stanik, Z.
Warczek, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245993.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
vibration diagnostics
combustion engine
Opis:
Changes in operating properties of the internal combustion engine, for various reasons, may manifest themselves with similar symptoms. An example is the drop in engine power, which may be caused by malfunctioning of the system such as power supply, or excessive wear geometric kinematic pairs as the piston-crankshaft. Identification of the causes of malfunction is the basis for carrying out corrective action. In practice, the workshop frequent disability are different manifestations of the drive units having identical symptoms. An alternative to iterative repair methods is the introduction of diagnostic tools that will help identify causes of failure, without having to remove the individual motor units. These provisions comply with the method of vibration analysis. The vibration signals provide information about the technical condition of the object. The paper presents examples of applying the methods of vibration in the identification of changes in the technical condition of the engine, which confirm their usefulness in identifying sources of failure. During the process of investigations, time courses of vibration accelerations were recorded with piezoelectric transducer mounted at half height of the first cylinder, perpendicular to its axis. The worked out method is based on vibration signals recorded at engine operation. The dominant amplitude components of time courses are strongly connected with air- fuel mixture ignition as well as with kinetic pairs of the engine.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 3; 405-412
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preliminary evaluation of effective vibration analysis for the fault diagnosis of natural gas engine-driven compressor
Autorzy:
Listewnik, K.
Polanowski, S.
Dereszewski, M.
Żukowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247212.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
natural gas motor compressors
vibration diagnostics
Opis:
In this paper were presented results of preliminary research of the fault diagnosis of natural gas engine-driven compressor by vibration analysis. Natural gas engine-driven compressors are heavily exploited during delivering natural gas to the transmission network of Poland. Every failure brings about interferences to gas system, furthermore it causes notably cost of maintenances. The major failures are piston seizures and overly level of vibration causes by exceedingly wear, an unbalanced engine after repairs and dry friction. During research investigated three natural gas engine-driven compressors. Acceleration of engine cylinders was measured in cylinder axis and perpendicularly axis and acceleration of compressor cylinders, engine fundament and gas receiver in three axes. Results obtain during investigation of engine cylinders one gas engine-driven compressor collates with results of validation of engine cylinders after their stripping. Preliminary results of investigation indicate proper trend to set up diagnostic symptoms. It was found that for increasing of information amount is necessary to carry out synchronous measurements and its envelops in domain of crankshaft rotation angle. Very important source of diagnostic information can be shaft acceleration, determined basing on existing system of signals generation. The investigation is to be continued.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 4; 243-250
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The possibility of diagnosis EGR systems defects by vibration analysis
Autorzy:
Kaźmierczak, A.
Wróbel, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244781.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
EGR system
fast Fourier transform
automotive diagnosis
vibroacustic analysis
Opis:
The Exhaust Gas Recirculation is a popular system of recirculation of the automotive vehicle emission. The principle of working depends on the forcing in the part of outlet gas to the combustion chamber. Majority of the users of automotive vehicles with EGR systems claim that system has negative effect on the performance of the car. Nonetheless, that opinion is subjective, because the generally available research on the subject does not exist. However, EGR system, as the most of automotive vehicle is being subjected to physic's rules - it uses up. The polluted flowing valve of circuit has an influence on stability of engine's work, and what follows on a performance of a car. The authors present a new in - vitro way of diagnosis in automotive vehicle, which depend on detection and measure of vibroacustic vibrations of the diesel engine. It seems that EGR circuit that does not work properly should not have an influence on vibrations generated by an engine. However, authors indicate that this statement is wrong. EGR system has an influence on engine's vibration, what was described in the article. On that way, detection of vibrations must be accomplished with high quality diagnostic systems. Therefore, vibrometric laser scanner Polytec had been used. To achieve full diagnostic results multidimensional vibration's function has been researched, where the torque moment has been used as an extra parameter. Measured vibrations were subjected to digital signal processing like windowing, fast Fourier transform, filtration by finite impulse response. The results of measure and processing perform in form of 3D plots, which indulge in speed estimate of the usefulness of presented method. Moreover authors presents principle of working EGRs' systems of different generations and its evolution.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2008, 15, 4; 217-225
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An application of order tracking procedure for diagnosis technical state of rotor system in shut - down process
Autorzy:
Grządziela, A.
Kluczyk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242634.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
dynamics
vibration
gas turbines
rotor vibration
shut-down process
order analysis
Opis:
Vibration diagnostic tests of marine gas turbine engines are performed as a research of on-line and off-line types. On-line systems generally monitored one or two vibration symptoms, which asses the limited and/or the critical values of parameters and they, potentially, can warn and/or shutdown engines. Off-line Systems are usually used for vibration analysis during non-steady state of work. The paper presents a new method of vibration diagnostics of rotor bearing system of gas turbine systems. The study assumes implementation of characteristics of vibration signals during the shut-down process of the rotor. The shut-down process is non-stationary so the studies used the order tracking procedure. Identified orders constitute individual characteristics as a function of changes of the rotational speed and shut-down process time. These allow the observation of changes in the support rigidity of the rotor in the frequency domain and change the bearing resistance torque as a function of changing time of the shut-down process. The resulting characteristics are as reference fingerprints for each of the rotors. Changes in the characteristics of the primary evidence of the processes of wear. Changes in the stiffness of rotor supports make change the amplitude of orders and frequency of the resonance signals observed in the frequency domain - decreasing rotational speed. The bearing wear results in changes in the shut-down time between successive intervals of characteristic rotational speed and the total shut-down time.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2013, 20, 1; 111-118
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The identification of piston-cylinder clearance using time-frequency methods
Autorzy:
Flekiewicz, M.
Fabiś, P.
Madej, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245755.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
fault diagnosis
engine vibration
Gabor Spectrogram
Adaptive Spectrogram
Opis:
A fault recognition technique for the internal combustion engines using time-frequency representations of vibration signal has been presented in this paper. Engine block vibration results as a sum of many excitations mainly connected with engine speed and their intensity increases with the appearance of a fault or in case ofhigher engine elements wearing. In this paper an application of acceleration signals for the estimation of the influence of piston skirt clearance on diesel engine block vibrations has been described. Engine body accelerations registered for three simulated cases representing piston skirt clearance variations were an object of preliminary analysis. The presented procedures were applied to vibration and pressure signals acquired for a 0.5 dm3 Ruggerini, air cooled diesel engine. reciprocating machines are difficult to diagnose using traditional frequency domain techniques due to the fact they generale transient vibrations. In the experiments that were conducted Gabor Analysis and Adaptive Spectrogram has been chosen The Gabor spectrogram is a powerful tool for on-line monitoring and diagnosis of combustion process. There are important features of the vibration signal that are sensitive to the change of IC engine condition. For that reason the DWT transform was applied. Based on the results, authors propose detection and piston skirt clearance monitoring algorithm.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2009, 16, 4; 93-103
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of amplitude measurement in the diagnosis of hydraulic shock absorbers of passenger cars
Autorzy:
Gardulski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246910.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
road transport
shock absorbers
free vibration method
Opis:
The article presents the amplitude measurement used in the diagnosis of hydraulic fluid leakage from the shock absorbers of passenger cars. Measures used to assess the distribution of the peak using the free vibration method with force extortion. To verify the results of study the FFT were used. In particular illustration of a random vibroacoustic process, acceleration of sprung mass for front and rear suspension, spectrum of acceleration of sprung mass for front suspension, larger differences of spectrum of acceleration of sprung mass for front suspension are presented in the paper. Analysis results of the of the peak and ofthe spectrum for the front suspension with losses of shock absorber fluid show decrease in amplitudes of vibrations corresponding increase in shock absorber fluid. Asymmetry of the damping characteristics affects the differences in compression and tension of shock absorber. Spectral analysis is better measure then the study of period. For the rear shock absorbers, differences are smaller. This is due to difference in design of Fiat Seicento front and rear suspension). The presented method of diagnosis requires further study carried out on a large shocks absorbers population to their averaging and comparing test results using different testing methods and estimators and stochastic analysis of vibroacoustic signals.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 2; 113-119
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diagnosis of injection pump defects by vibration analysis in high pressure fuel injected engines
Wykrywanie uszkodzenia pompowtryskiwacza w silniku o zapłonie samoczynnym przez analizę drgań
Autorzy:
Kaźmierczak, A.
Wróbel, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243217.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
cyfrowe przetwarzanie sygnałów
drgania wibroakustyczne
usterki silników tłokowych
DSP
FFT
pompowtryskiwacz
digital signal processing
vibroacustic
combustion engines' defects
injection pump
Opis:
Nowadays, digital signal processing is one of the most dynamic domains of engineering. It may be useful to apply it to the diagnosis of automotive engines. Digital signal processing seems to be particularly useful in the analysis of acoustic vibrations generated by engines and may be developed into a useful diagnostic tool. In the first part of the paper, the evolution of the digital signal processor is presented. The principles and practices of DSP operation are compared to those of classical processors. The second part of the paper presents a method to diagnosis malfunctioning internal combustion engines by comparing the vibration spectrum from efficient and inefficient engines. To measure the vibration, an accelerometer was attached to the valve cover and wired to an acquisition card with conditioning circuits. The data was analyzed using short timed, Fast Fourier Transforms with characteristic parametric and non-parametric time windows. The subject of the research was 1.9 TDi AWX type diesel engine. A malfunctioning engine was simulated by unplugging one of the injection pumps.
Przetwarzanie cyfrowe (Digital Signal Processing) jest obecnie jedną z najbardziej dynamicznych dziedzin inżynierii. Wydaje się koniecznym wprowadzenie nowej dziedziny do diagnostyki pojazdów samochodowych, a zwłaszcza silników spalinowych. Szczególnie przydatne jest użycie cyfrowego przetwarzania w analizie drgań wibroakustycznych, generowanych przez silnik jak i - w przyszłości, analizie obrazów. W pierwszej części pracy przedstawiono zarys historyczny rozwoju procesorów, przeznaczonych do cyfrowego przetwarzania sygnałów oraz podstawę ich działania, wyróżniając ich zalety w stosunku do układów klasycznych. Druga część pracy przedstawia metodę diagnozowania uszkodzonego silnika spalinowego przez komparację widma drgań wibroakustycznych, pochodzących od silnika sprawnego i uszkodzonego. Czujnikiem drgań był akcelerometr, umieszczony na obudowie głowicy, sprzężony przez układy kondycjonujące z kartą akwizycji pomiaru. Przy analizie otrzymanych sygnałów wibroakustycznych, użyto krótkoczasową, szybką transformatę Fouriera z zastosowaniem charakterystycznych okien czasowych parametrycznych i nieparametrycznych. Przedmiotem badań był silnik o zapłonie samoczynnym typu 1,9 TDi AWX, z układem zasilania w paliwo wyposażonym w pompowtryskiwacze. Modelowanie uszkodzenia polegało na zasymulowaniu awarii jednego z pompowtryskiwaczy.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2007, 14, 2; 239-246
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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