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    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
    Tytuł:
    Wykonywanie wyroków kary śmierci w polskich więzieniach grudzień 1954 – kwiecień 1956
    Autorzy:
    Zwolski, Marcin
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/477935.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2003
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Pamięci Narodowej, Komisja Ścigania Zbrodni przeciwko Narodowi Polskiemu
    Tematy:
    criminal justice system
    capital punishment
    death penalty
    death sentence
    execution
    Polish prisons
    Polish jails
    December 1945 - April 1956
    Źródło:
    Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość; 2003, 1(3); 263-274
    1427-7476
    Pojawia się w:
    Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    „Ostra broń” – agentura celna. Tajni współpracownicy w więzieniach i aresztach śledczych w latach 1944–1956
    ‘Live Weapon’ – Undercover Agents in Prison Cells: Secret Collaborators in Prisons and Investigative Jails in the Years 1944–1956
    Autorzy:
    Wołoszyn, Jacek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/477561.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Pamięci Narodowej, Komisja Ścigania Zbrodni przeciwko Narodowi Polskiemu
    Opis:
    Having had Polish society under systematic observation, the security apparatus was able to carry out its basic operational activity which was maintaining control over people. Among those under surveillance, there were not only ordinary people but also those being imprisoned in detention centres/ custodies and in jails. They were deeply infiltrated by a group of informers, the so-called cell agent network (prisoners-stoolies) recruited among detainees. That special category of the TW (TW – tajny współpracownik, secret collaborator) was considered to be one of the most important elements of the operational activity. All pieces of information they managed to gather provided investigation functionaries with the solid base for further investigations, interrogations, arrestments, new trials and litigations. Those prison secret collaborators, operating within particular cells, were simultaneously fulfilling two categories of tasks: while they were acting like informants supplying investigation officers with information gained from observation and chats conducted with detainees, they also – by playing psychological game – incited them to particular behaviours. For instance, they made selected inmates accept all the accusations brought against them by imputing the acts never committed. What is more, cell agents reported to the SB not only their “friends” from jail but also the prison staff.
    Źródło:
    Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość; 2010, 2(16); 295-337
    1427-7476
    Pojawia się w:
    Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Więzienni lekarze. Opieka lekarska w więzieniach stalinowskich w latach 1945–1956
    Prison doctors. Medical Care in Stalinist Prisons in the Years 1945–1956
    Autorzy:
    Machcewicz, Anna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/477162.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Pamięci Narodowej, Komisja Ścigania Zbrodni przeciwko Narodowi Polskiemu
    Tematy:
    stalinizm, więzienia stalinowskie, lekarze więzienni, Rawicz,
    Wronki, Mokotów, Zamek lubelski, Sztum, Rakowiecka, MBP, X Departament,
    Departament Więziennictwa
    Opis:
    The article is an attempt at presenting the role of doctors working in the reality of prisons in the years 1944–1956. Medical care was supposed to be limited to a minimum, and doctors had to serve a specific role in supervising the prisoners. On the one hand, they were part of the oppressive system, while on the other hand, they often stepped outside their assigned roles, helping the prisoners and mitigating the regime. As in other aspects of Stalinism, here the reality also luckily turned out to be more human than the official assumptions. People who worked in prisons were civilian doctors and nurses employed on contract by the Prison System Department, as well as military doctors assigned to this work as part of their service. Due to constant lack of medical staff willing to work in prison hospitals and infirmaries, doctors serving sentences and medical students were employed, as well. Of course, their situation was much worse than of the “freedom” doctors. Both groups, however, were subject to control by prison officers, in particular of the Special Department which oversaw the work of prison intelligence and tracked all attempts to make informal contact with the prisoners. Prison healthcare was part of the system and its political objectives and ideological vision of the enemy, but it was also a derivative of the economic situation in the war-ravaged country. In the years 1944–1956, medical care in Polish prisons evolved. In the first years after the war, the health of prisoners was affected by terrible sanitary conditions, lack of doctors and basic medical supplies. Although over the years the equipment of some hospitals and drug supplies improved, poor health of prisoners was primarily affected by the long-term repressive regime which began to weaken only in the middle of 1953. The article is based on documents of the MBP Prison System Department, testimonies of prison doctors before the court and prosecutors, published memoirs of prisoners, as well as the author’s own interviews with doctors who were prisoners.
    Źródło:
    Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość; 2014, 1(23); 293-307
    1427-7476
    Pojawia się w:
    Pamięć i Sprawiedliwość
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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