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Wyszukujesz frazę "Exercise" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
Tytuł:
Sweat iron concentration during 4-week exercise training
Autorzy:
Saran, T.
Zawadka, M.
Chmiel, S.
Mazur, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081835.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
exercise
iron
sweat
Opis:
Introduction. One possible way of iron loss is sweating. It is unclear how physical activity performed by untrained individuals affects the iron status in sweat. Objective. The purpose of this study was to analyse iron concentration in sweat during 4-week exercise training to determine the changes in iron excretion during follow-up exercises. Materials and method. 43 untrained volunteers participated in the study, 29 of whom completed the full exercise programme. The training programme consisted of exercises on a cycle ergometer and cross-trainer. In the first week, participants exercised for 8 minutes on each device, in the second for 10 minutes, and in the third and fourth weeks they exercised for 15 min on each device. Intensity was submaximal and defined as 85% of maximal heart rate. A sterile sweat patch was placed on the skin between shoulder blades. Results. Concentration of iron on the first and the fifteenth day of exercises was comparable and statistically insignificant. Iron concentration was highly increased on the last day of training in comparison with first (p<0.001) and fourteenth day (p<0.006). The median of iron concentration in 29 samples on the first day of sampling was 21.2 ppb, in the fifteenth – 52.5 ppb, and on the twenty-eighth day – 286.2 ppb. In relation with the sodium concentration, the iron content was also increased on the twenty-eighth day of the training programme (p<0.005). Conclusions. Iron sweat loss significantly increased during the 4-week exercise programme. A possible explanation may be improvement in the thermoregulation mechanism and secretory activity of sweat glands. Iron sweat loss may be an indicator of iron deficiency observed in active individuals.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 3; 500-503
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physical activity patterns in third trimester of pregnancy - use of pregnancy physical activity questionnaire in Poland
Autorzy:
Wojtyła, C.
Ciebiera, M.
Wojtyła-Buciora, P.
Janaszczyk, A.
Brzęcka, P.
Wojtyła, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085962.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
pregnancy
physical activity
exercise
prenatal care
Opis:
Introduction. Adverse pregnancy outcomes are less common among physically active women, and children born to such mothers are less likely to be at risk for macrosomia, obesity and metabolic diseases in the future. Objectives. The aims of the study were to establish physical activity (PA) patterns among pregnant women in the third trimester, and to determine the attitudes of prenatal care providers to maternal PA during pregnancy. Materials and method. The study was conducted in 2017 using surveys from the Polish Pregnancy-related Assessment Monitoring System program (Pol-PrAMS). The study included 3,451 postpartum women. The Pregnancy Physical Activity Questionnaire was used to investigate their PA. This part of Pol-PrAMS study was completed by 2,744 postpartum women who were subjected to statistical analysis. Results. Sedentary or light physical activity comprised 75% of the overall PA in the third trimester of pregnancy (mean values of energy expenditure: 67 and 93.3 MET-h/week, respectively). Household or caregiving activities accounted for almost 50% of all activities and were the most common PA types (mean energy expenditure: 105 MET-h/week). Restriction of PA in pregnancy was reported by over 60% of the women, most often due to concerns over proper foetal development. Over 85% of prenatal care providers either did not address the issue of PA with the future mothers at all, or recommended PA restriction. Conclusions. Sedentary and light-intensity PA are the two predominant types of physical activity in the third trimester. The most energy-consuming tasks involve household and caregiving activities. Restriction of activity was reported by the majority of the respondents. Prenatal care providers either did not address the matter of PA in pregnancy or recommended PA restriction.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2020, 27, 3; 388-393
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Food-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis-sequence of causative factors might be reversed
Autorzy:
Wolanczyk-Medrala, A
Barg, W.
Radlinska, A.
Panaszek, B.
Medrala, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50265.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
food-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis
anaphylactic symptom
female
physical exercise
atypical episode
atopic disease
food allergen
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2010, 17, 2; 315-317
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of hyperosmotic conditions on basophil CD203C upregulation in patients with food-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis
Autorzy:
Wolanczyk-Medrala, A
Barg, W.
Gogolewski, G.
Panaszek, B.
Liebhart, J.
Litwa, M.
Medrala, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50195.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
anaphylaxis
food-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis
pathogenesis
basophile activation degree
FDEIA zob.food-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis
patient
human disease
food allergen
physical exercise
hyperosmotic condition
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2009, 16, 2; 301-304
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Early response of selected haemostatic and haematological parameters to physical activity in young women - the potential impact of oral contraceptives
Autorzy:
Jastrzębska, Maria
Żyżniewska-Banaszak, Ewelina
Nawrot, Małgorzata
Marcinowska, Zuzanna
Siennicka, Aldona
Chełstowski, Kornel
Stachowiak, Paweł
Kordaczuk, Michał
Przybycień, Krzysztof
Clark, Jeremy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972632.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
exercise
contraception
haemostasis
platelet function tests
cell derived microparticles
Opis:
Introduction and objective. Exercise (submaximal) in untrained subjects can modify haemostasis toward hypercoagulability, especially among women using oral contraceptives (OC). The aim of this study was to investigate whether this can be explained by platelet haemostasis and changes in the generation of membrane microparticles. Materials and method. Young, healthy women (n=60) were divided into 2 equal groups: a study group OC (+) who had used OC for >3 months, and controls who had never used oral contraceptives OC(-). Exclusion criteria: those with systematic daily physical activity. Participants were subjected to treadmill exercise (Cardiac Diagnostic System; model CH2000) using the Bruce protocol/ AHA guidelines. Platelet aggregation with arachidonic acid (ASPI test) or ADP (ADP test), membrane microparticle (MP) activity, plasma coagulation times (APTT/PT) and blood count were determined before and 45 minutes after exercise. Results. Before exercise, the OC(+) group had slightly higher platelet aggregation (ADP test), significantly lower MP activity, slightly lower PLT and slightly higher PDW rate. Exercise caused slight inhibition of platelet aggregation (ASPI test), and significant decrease in MP activity – only in the OC(-) group. After exercise, in both groups there was a significant decrease in PLT and increase in WBC, more pronounced in OC(+) group. Conclusions. Submaximal exercise was beneficial for haemostasis in women not using hormonal contraception, associated primarily with reduced MP activity. No beneficial effects of physical activity were found for women using hormonal contraceptives, possibly associated with a hypercoagulable state, and higher reactivity of blood platelets under the influence of the use of contraceptives.
Źródło:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research; 2017, 11, 1
1898-2395
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Haemodynamic parameters in postmenopausal women - beneficial effect of moderate continuous exercise training
Autorzy:
Molisz, A.
Schmederer, Z.
Siebert, J.
Kadamani, T.
Glasner, P.
Rosłonkiewicz, K.
Nowicka-Sauer, K.
Gutknecht, P.
Trzeciak, B.
Suchanowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085019.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
moderate continuous exercise training
females
impedance cardiography
applanation tonometry
physical activity of seniors
Opis:
Introduction and objective. Physical effort plays a positive role in reducing the risk of cardiovascular diseases. The aim of this study was to assess the cardiovascular status in postmenopausal women after several years of regular amateur training. Materials and method. A total of 55 generally healthy females aged 50–70 years, of whom 38 were members of a senior exercise group and 17 comprised a control group, were enrolled in the study. Parameters of blood flow, vascular resistance, myocardial contractility and thoracic fluid content were measured in a 10-minute supine resting test by impedance cardiography. Thereafter, central blood pressure, augmentation index and pulse wave velocity were measured by applanation tonometry. Results. Exercising women have a better outcome than the control group, when evaluated both with impedance cardiography and with applanation tonometry. They have a lower heart rate – HR (65.1 vs 71.5; p=0.033), higher blood flow (stroke index – SI, 58.6 vs 50.3; p=0.040), better myocardial contractility (acceleration index – ACI, 108.8 vs 88.1; p=0.027), higher preload (thoracic fluid content index – TFCI, 20.5 vs 18.1; p=0.002), lower afterload (systemic vascular resistance index – SVRI, 1972.9 vs 2110.5; p=0.026), lower central systolic blood pressure – cBPsys (119.0 vs 129.5; p=0.037), lower augmentation pressure – AP (10.3 vs 15.0; p=0.044) and lower pulse wave velocity – PWV (7.4 vs 8.4; p=0.001). Conclusions. Regular moderate continuous aerobic exercise training has a beneficial impact on the cardiovascular system in postmenopausal women.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2019, 26, 3; 425-428
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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