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    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
    Tytuł:
    Uric acid in hypertension - a marker of cardiovascular risk related to body composition
    Autorzy:
    Palkowska-Gozdzik, E.
    Krzesinski, P.
    Piotrowicz, K.
    Stanczyk, A.
    Gielerak, G.
    Piechota, W.
    Skrobowski, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/3077.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    uric acid
    hypertension
    cardiovascular risk
    body composition
    risk factor
    obesity
    hyperuricemia
    Opis:
    Introduction. Elevated uric acid (UA) is associated with arterial hypertension (AH), obesity, dyslipidemia and insulin resistance. However, its association with body components has not been previously investigated. Objective. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between UA and cardiovascular risk factors, anthropometric parameters and body composition in patients with AH. Materials and method. In 138 patients with AH the following parameters were evaluated: UA, low and high density lipoproteins (LDL-C, HDL-C), triglycerides (TG), fasting glucose (FG), creatinine; body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), fat mass (FM), fat free mass (FFM) and total body water (TBW). Results. Positive correlations were shown between UA and LDL-C (p=0.041), TG (p<0.001), FG (p=0.025) and creatinine (p<0.001) and negative between UA and HDL-C (p<0.001). Significant associations between UA and anthropometric parameters and body components, such as WC (p<0.001), BMI (p<0.001), FFM (p<0.001) and TBW (p<0.001), were also observed. In the multiple regression model, independent predictors of UA concentration were serum creatinine and TBW (R2=0.45; p<0.001). Conclusions. In patients with AH, uric acid was significantly related to cardiovascular risk factors, including obesity. However, the main anthropometric determinant of plasma UA concentration is FFM. The consideration of body composition in the interpretation of UA concentration appears to be justified, but the verification of this hypothesis requires further studies.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research; 2015, 09, 2
    1898-2395
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Vestibular system dysfunction in patients after mild traumatic brain injury
    Autorzy:
    Skóra, W.
    Stańczyk, R.
    Pajor, A.
    Jozefowicz-Korczyńska, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081936.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    vertigo
    dizziness
    mild traumatic brain injury
    disequilibrium
    Opis:
    Introduction. In the literature there are some discrepancies concerning the occurrence of vertigo and disequilibrium, as well as the type of vestibular dysfunction in patients after mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI). Objective. The aim of the study was to assess the type of vestibular system dysfunction in MTBI patients after injury at baseline and 6-month follow-up. Materials and method. From a group of 188 patients with vertigo/dizziness and balance instability after MTBI, prospective analysis in 50 patients with abnormal videonystagmography (VNG) were conducted. Anamnesis, otoneurological examination, self-assessed Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) and VNG test were carried in each patient twice – at baseline and after 6 months. Results. A significant improvement in the DHI total score (9.8 points, p<0.001) and in the subscales was found after 6 months. At baseline, VNG test showed the peripheral vestibular system dysfunction in 19 cases (38%), central vestibular dysfunction in 20 patients (40%) and mixed vestibular dysfunction in 11 cases (44%). After 6 months, the VNG records normalization was observed in 19 patients (38%), an improvement was significantly more frequently related to peripheral disorders, compared to central ones (p<0.001). Conclusions. In patients after mild traumatic brain injury, about one-fourth of them had vestibular system dysfunction with the same frequency of peripheral, central and mixed lesions in videonystagmography. Subjective post-traumatic symptoms and vestibular system dysfunction in patients after MTBI decrease after 6-month follow-up. However, more than half of patients still have abnormal VNG results, which indicate dysfunction of the central vestibular system.
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 4; 665-668
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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