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    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
    Tytuł:
    Oral hygiene in children suffering from acute lymphoblastic leukemia living in rural and urban regions
    Autorzy:
    Pels, E.
    Mielnik-Blaszczak, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49515.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Opis:
    Introduction and objective. During acute lymphoblastic leukemia treatment, oral mucositis is a hugely important dental problem. In order to lower the risk of such complications, patients should take special care of their oral hygiene. The aim of this study was to assess the oral hygiene status in children with ALL during anti-cancer treatment protocols. Materials and methods. 78 children with ALL who were examined in 3 stages, and 78 generally healthy children, who constituted the control group, participated in the study. In the group of patients were 55 children from the rural environment and 23 children living in towns. Oral hygiene status was assessed with the use of the Oral Hygiene Simplified Index, Plaque Index, and Gingival Index. Results. The average value of OHI-S index in children with ALL before the chemotherapy was 0.64 ± 0.85, the value of the Pl.I index was 0.59 ± 0.74, GI index value was 0.08 ± 0.34. In the period from 0.5 – 1.5 years, the anti-cancer therapy value indicators of oral hygiene in children with ALL developed as follows: OHI-S – 0.49 ± 0.69, Pl.I – 0.49 ± 0.67, GI – 0.02 ± 0.13. Conclusions. Oral hygiene was significantly better in children with ALL than in children in the control group. The better condition of oral hygiene in children with ALL than children in the control group is the result of the oral hygiene regime that the children were following during cancer treatment protocols. Significantly higher GI in children with ALL, compared to children from the control group, was observed despite the better oral hygiene.
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2012, 19, 3
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Life style and risk of development of dental caries in a population of adolescents
    Autorzy:
    Krawczyk, D.
    Blaszczak, J.
    Borowicz, J.
    Mielnik-Blaszczak, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49992.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2014, 21, 3
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Passive smoking as an environmental health risk factor
    Autorzy:
    Sikorska-Jaroszynska, M.H.J.
    Mielnik-Blaszczak, M.
    Krawczyk, D.
    Nasilowska-Barud, A.
    Blaszczak, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51680.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Opis:
    Initially, tobacco was considered as a decorative plant and only later began to be treated as a herb with special therapeutic properties. With time, it was found that tobacco had strong insecticidal and addictive properties. There also occurred reports about the negative influence of tobacco on human health. The World Health Organization (WHO) classifies smoking as a chronic, progressive disease which is also ‘contagious’. It is also considered to be a neurobiotic addiction. Nicotine addiction does not cause changes in the behaviour or functioning of a smoker; however, it adversely affects his or her general health status and the health status of people within their environment. Passive smoking (so-called ETS – Environmental Tobacco Smoke), which means accompanying smokers negatively influences the health of passive smokers. Environmental tobacco smoke, on the one hand, is the result of spontaneous cigarette burning and, on the other hand, the result of the side-stream of cigarette smoke, as well as the smoke exhaled by active smokers. Health personnel should clearly and convincingly present the data concerning the adverse results of smoking, as well as the dangers of exposure to environmental tobacco smoke, thereby making their patients aware that breaking their addiction will not only be beneficial for their own health, but will also protect non-smokers in their environment from the adverse effects of exposure to environmental tobacco smoke.
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2012, 19, 3
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Current issues in the diagnostics of paediatric chronic rhinosinusitis
    Autorzy:
    Standylo, A.
    Obuchowska, A.
    Horoch, T.
    Mielnik-Niedzielska, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2098538.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    pediatrics
    diagnostics
    chronic rhinosinusitis
    child
    adolescent
    otolaryngology
    Opis:
    Introduction and objective. Paediatric chronic rhinosinusitis (PCRS) is a common disease in children. It is defined as an ongoing inflammation of the nasal cavity and sinuses lasting for over 12 weeks. Due to prevalence in the population, PCRS is associated with a high healthcare and financial burden. During the examination, attention should be paid to symptoms that may suggest chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), because it may be underdiagnosed. Due to the chronicity of the inflammatory process and the similarity of symptoms to allergic rhinitis and adenoid hypertrophy, diagnosis and treatment are difficult. In this review, guidelines from The European Position Paper on Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Polyps (EPOS) 2020 and recent literature reports from Medline and Scopus database are analysed. Materials and methods. Information was obtained through a review and analysis of the PubMed Medline and Scopus databases. Brief description of the state of knowledge. Diagnostic difficulties with CRS can be caused by many factors. The EPOS guidelines recommend flexible or rigid nasal endoscopy as a preliminary objective method to assist in the recognition of CRS. Computed tomography (CT) is not recommended for routine management; therefore, CT is the gold standard for imaging when establishing a PCRS diagnosis or preparing for sinus surgery. The use of conventional X-ray imaging for chronic rhinosinusitis is limited and not recommended. Conclusions. Understanding the symptoms of chronic rhinosinusitis is of utmost importance in daily practice. Early initial assessment of symptoms in children with a high probability of CRS allows for early diagnosis and reduces the need for endoscopic and imaging examination.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research; 2021, 15, 3; 134-136
    1898-2395
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Impact of different modifiable factors on hearing function in type 1 and type 2 diabetic subjects. A preliminary study
    Autorzy:
    Dabrowski, M.
    Mielnik-Niedzielska, G.
    Nowakowski, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50398.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2013, 20, 4
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Andersen-Tawil syndrome (ATS) - case report and literature review
    Autorzy:
    Olszewska, K.
    Blaszczak, J.
    Mielnik-Blaszczak, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/3664.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    Andersen-Tawil syndrome
    dysmorphic feature
    craniofacial complex
    genetic disorder
    KCNJ2 gene
    mutation
    Opis:
    Andersen-Tawil Syndrome (ATS) is a rare genetic disorder inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern caused by mutations in the KCNJ2 gene encoding Kir2.1 protein forming potassium ion channel, leading to disruption of cardiac and skeletal muscle repolarisation. Clinical symptoms include periodic paralysis, ventricular arrhythmia associated with QT prolongation and typical skeletal and facial dysmorphic features. The aim of the study was to present characteristic features of the rare Andersen-Tawil syndrome (ATS) within the face and oral cavity of a 9-year-old boy. The patient was diagnosed with Andersen-Tawil syndrome (OMIM#170390) at the age of 8 due to the positive family history, typical dysmorphic features, and the presence of mutation in the KCNJ2 gene confirmed by genetic testing. Typical manifestations of ATS were diagnosed: cardiac arrhythmia, short stature, scoliosis and clinodactyly. Clinical examination revealed typical facial dysmorphic features of ATS: broad forehead, triangular shape of the face, hypertelorism, microstomia, low-set ears, and mandibular retrognathism. Intraoral examination revealed: high-arched palate, crowding in the dental arches, hypomineralisation of enamel and high incidence of dental caries. Dental age assessment by Demirijan pointed to delayed development of permanent dentition. Cephalometric analysis revealed skeletal class II with high angle vertical jaws relation. Diagnosis of ATS requires high index of suspicion because of a great variability in the clinical manifestation of the syndrome. The subtle nature of the dysmorphic features often delays the diagnosis of this syndrome, and its potentially lethal cardiac arrhythmia remaining undetected.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research; 2014, 08, 2
    1898-2395
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Entamoeba gingivalis - prevalence and correlation with dental caries in children from rural and urban regions of Lublin province, Eastern Poland
    Autorzy:
    Mielnik-Błaszczak, M.
    Rzymowska, J.
    Michałowski, A.
    Skawińska-Bednarczyk, A.
    Błaszczak, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081940.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    children
    dental caries
    Entamoeba gingivalis
    Opis:
    Introduction. Entamoeba gingivalis, as the name implies. typically lives around the gumline of the teeth in the tartar and gingival pockets of the oral cavity. Pathogenicity of protozoa in the oral cavity is not completely understood. The occurrence in patients with a good state of the immune system usually does not cause any pathological changes. In the presentede survey, an increased incidence of Entamoeba gingivalis in conjunction with pathological changes in the oral cavity was found. Objectives. The aim of the study was to evaluate the prevalence of Entamoeba gingivalis in children treated in Department of Paediatric Dentistry of the Medical University in Lublin and its correlation with dental caries. Materials and method. Diagnostic materials in the form of swabs were obtained from 154 children in the age 2–18 years old, treated in the Department of Paediatric Dentistry of the Medical University in Lublin. The main index for epidemiological surveys in oral health – DMFT (decayed, missed, and filled teeth) for permanent teeth and DMFT for deciduous teeth was calculated. Results. The average number of Entamoeba gingivalis in urban children was 12.84. The DMFT number in the deciduous teeth was lower in urban patients (5.0) than from rural patients (5.4). The DMFT number in the permanent teeth was lower in urban patients (3.155) than rural patients (3.98). There was no statistically significant correlation between the DMFT value and the number of Entamoeba gingivalis. Conclusions. 1) Entamoeba gingivalis occurs in the oral cavity of children. 2) In the presented survey, both DMFT and dmft indexes were high which proves high activity of dental carious. 3) There was no significant statistical correlation observed between dental caries and the presence of Entamoeba gingivalis.
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 4; 656-658
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Smoking and the level of nicotine addiction in relation to the state of hard dental tissues in young adults
    Autorzy:
    Sikorska-Jaroszynska, M.H.J.
    Mielnik-Blaszczak, M.
    Krawczyk, D.
    Nasilowska-Barud, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50206.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Wsi
    Tematy:
    cigarette smoking
    nicotine addiction
    nicotine level
    hard dental tissue
    young adult
    adult
    human behaviour
    Źródło:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2011, 18, 2
    1232-1966
    Pojawia się w:
    Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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