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Wyszukujesz frazę "CF" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Efficiency of a 252Cf source in normal or in B-10 enriched lymphocytes evaluated by SCGE assay, classical cytogenetics and FISH technique
Autorzy:
Cebulska-Wasilewska, A.
Niedźwiedź, W.
Florjan, D.
Schneider, K.
Kopec, M.
Kreft, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147547.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
BNC reaction
BSH o 252Cf
DNA and chromosomal damage
FISH
lymphocytes
Opis:
Biological effectiveness of a californium-252 source was evaluated after irradiations in vitro of normal or pretreated cells with compound enriched in the B-10 ion (Na210B12H11SH also known as BSH) in order to check the possibility of any enhancement effect due to the process of boron neutron capture. Peripheral blood lymphocytes were used as a model for human cells. Human blood samples or isolated lymphocytes were irradiated with the isotopic source of 252Cf, at the Faculty of Physics and Nuclear Techniques at the University of Mining and Metallurgy, Kraków, (both the neutron source and the samples were placed in an "infinite" polyethylene block). DNA and chromosomal damage were studied to compare the biological effectiveness of irradiation. Single cell gel electrophoresis also known as the Comet assay was done to investigate the DNA damage. Classical cytogenetic analysis was applied to assess the frequencies of unstable aberrations (dicentrics, rings and acentric fragments). To evaluate the frequencies of stable aberrations the fluorescence in situ hybridisation (FISH) with probes for chromosomes 1, 4 (14,3% of the whole genome) was performed. Linear (or close to linear) increases with radiation doses were observed for the DNA damage and aberration frequencies in lymphocytes both untreated or pretreated with BSH. Levels of translocations evaluated for the whole genome were comparable with the frequencies of dicentrics and rings. No significant differences were detected due to radiation dose in the frequencies of sister chromatid exchanges (SCE) detected in the second mitosis. Statistically no significant differences were observed in various biological end-points between normal or boron pre-treated cells.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2001, 46, 2; 41-49
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of the mass fraction of 10B in boric acid by the measurement of thermal neutron flux depression
Autorzy:
Bolewski Jr, A.
Ciechanowski, M.
Kreft, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
10B
boric acid
252Cf neutron source
Monte Carlo N-particle (MCNP)
reactor coolant
thermal neutron absorption
Opis:
A thermal neutron absorption technique has been improved with the aid of Monte Carlo N-particle (MCNP) modelling and used for the determination of the mass fraction of 10B in boric acid. A relative standard deviation of that determination has been estimated to be below 0.12%. Owing to the good precision and simplicity, the presented technique could be helpful in nuclear plants with pressurized water reactors, where boric acid is added to the primary circuit coolant to control the chain reaction. Possible applications include the checking of the actual mass fraction of 10B in lots of boric acid delivered to nuclear power plants as well as calibration of instruments used for on-line monitoring the content of 10B in reactor coolants.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2012, 57, 4; 537-544
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
EMR-related problems at the interface between the crystal field Hamiltonians and the zero-field splitting Hamiltonians
Autorzy:
Rudowicz, Cz.
Karbowiak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/971531.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
crystal/ligand field (CF/LF) Hamiltonian electron magnetic resonance (EMR)
magnetism
optical spectroscopy
transition (3dN and 4fN) ions
zero-field splitting (ZFS)
Opis:
The interface between optical spectroscopy, electron magnetic resonance (EMR), and magnetism of transition ions forms the intricate web of interrelated notions. Major notions are the physical Hamiltonians, which include the crystal field (CF) (or equivalently ligand field (LF)) Hamiltonians, and the effective spin Hamiltonians (SH), which include the zero-fi eld splitting (ZFS) Hamiltonians as well as to a certain extent also the notion of magnetic anisotropy (MA). Survey of recent literature has revealed that this interface, denoted CF (LF) ↔ SH (ZFS), has become dangerously entangled over the years. The same notion is referred to by three names that are not synonymous: CF (LF), SH (ZFS), and MA. In view of the strong need for systematization of nomenclature aimed at bringing order to the multitude of different Hamiltonians and the associated quantities, we have embarked on this systematization. In this article, we do an overview of our efforts aimed at providing a deeper understanding of the major intricacies occurring at the CF (LF) ↔ SH (ZFS) interface with the focus on the EMR-related problems for transition ions.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2015, 60, No. 3, part 1; 377-383
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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