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    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
    Tytuł:
    Jak wyglądały lasy pierwotne Europy pod presją dużych roślinożerców?
    What did European primeval forests under high herbivore pressure look like?
    Autorzy:
    Borkowski, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/46403.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    las pierwotny
    struktura drzewostanu
    odnowienia lasu
    las pastwiskowy
    ssaki roslinozerne
    Źródło:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2011, 72, 2
    1732-9442
    2082-8926
    Pojawia się w:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Skład pokarmu wilka Canis lupus L. w Wigierskim Parku Narodowym
    Composition of the wolfs Canis lupus L. diet in the Wigry National Park
    Autorzy:
    Myslajek, R.W.
    Nowak, S.
    Romanski, M.
    Tolkacz, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/46249.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
    Tematy:
    lowiectwo
    zwierzeta lowne
    wilk
    Canis lupus
    sklad pokarmu
    ssaki kopytne
    dziki
    zwierzeta gospodarskie
    bobr
    selekcja zwierzat
    Wigierski Park Narodowy
    Źródło:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2018, 79, 2
    1732-9442
    2082-8926
    Pojawia się w:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zintegrowana metoda szacowania stanow liczebnych i struktury populacji ssakow lownych i chronionych w Puszczy Bialowieskiej
    Autorzy:
    Kossak, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969159.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2001
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
    Tematy:
    metoda pedzen probnych
    obserwacje caloroczne
    zwierzeta lowne
    lowiectwo
    inwentaryzacja tropow
    inwentaryzacja zwierzat
    ssaki
    lesnictwo
    Puszcza Bialowieska
    inwentaryzacja w czasie rykowiska
    Źródło:
    Prace Instytutu Badawczego Leśnictwa. Seria A; 2001, 2[913-916]; 35-58
    0369-9870
    Pojawia się w:
    Prace Instytutu Badawczego Leśnictwa. Seria A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ssaki w pokarmie puszczyka zwyczajnego Strix aluco w zachodniej części Nadleśnictwa Skierniewice (środkowa Polska)
    Mammals in the diet of tawny owl Strix aluco in western part of Skierniewice Forest District (central Poland)
    Autorzy:
    Gryz, J.
    Krauze-Gryz, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1293728.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
    Tematy:
    lasy
    Nadlesnictwo Skierniewice
    fauna
    ptaki
    puszczyk
    Strix aluco
    sklad pokarmu
    wypluwki
    analiza skladu pokarmu
    drobne ssaki
    central Poland
    pellets
    rodents
    soricomorphs
    Opis:
    The aim of the study was to describe the species diversity of small mammals in the western part of the Skierniewice Forest District (Central Poland) using tawny owl (Strix aluco) pellets. The landscape itself is a field and forest mosaic with small forest complexes. Four forest complexes with an area between 70 and 750 ha and surrounded by arable lands as well as loosely scattered buildings were chosen to carry out our work in. Owl pellets were collected in the years 2014–2016 and examined for small mammal remains employing standard protocols. Altogether, we identified 963 items belonging to 17 different mammalian prey species. The most numerous was the yellow-necked mouse, Apodemus flavicollis, which accounted for 33.5% of all identified items. As the second most important group, voles (Microtus spp.) accounted for 12.8% of all identified mammals. Unfortunately, we were unable to find species considered rare in central Poland, i.e. hazel dormouse, Muscardinus avellanarius, European water vole, Arvicola amphibius and field vole, Microtus agrestis. In overall, the species composition of small mammal assemblages in the studied area was similar to adjacent regions.
    Źródło:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2017, 78, 4
    1732-9442
    2082-8926
    Pojawia się w:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wykorzystanie przejść dolnych przez ssaki na terenie Lasów Rogowskich
    The use of underpasses by mammals in the area of the Rogow Forests
    Autorzy:
    Jasinska, K.D.
    Gryz, J.
    Krauze-Gryz, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2137031.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    Lasy Rogowskie
    kolizje z udzialem zwierzat
    zapobieganie kolizjom
    przejscia dla zwierzat
    wykorzystanie
    ssaki
    mitigation measures
    road mortality
    wildlife–vehicle collisions
    wildlife crossing structures
    Opis:
    Wildlife passages are an important tool to reduce negative effects of transport infrastructure on habitat connectivity and animal population viability. The aim of our study was to evaluate the use of two underpasses by medium-sized mammals. Both underpasses are situated in the area of the Rogów Forests, Central Poland, one of which is located under a road and the other under railway tracks. We used camera traps to monitor every wildlife crossing between February 2016 and December 2017. Four wild mammal species (roe deer, brown hare, red fox, martens) as well as domesticated cats and dogs were registered in the vicinity of the road underpass. Except for roe deer, the underpass was used (i.e. animals entered) by all of the listed species. The underpass was mainly used by brown hares in spring and by wild as well as domestic carnivores in autumn. Brown hares used the underpass mostly between 2 p.m. and 7 p.m., while foxes, cats and dogs at night. Near the underpass of the railway track, roe deer, wild boar, brown hare, red fox, raccoon dog, European badger, martens, European polecat as well as domestic dogs and cats were observed. Only wild boar and brown hare never entered the underpass. Roe deer used the underpass in May-June and September, wild carnivores in spring and dogs in summer. Only dogs used the underpass round the clock with roe deer, foxes, badgers and racoon dogs frequenting it at night. Domestic carnivores used both passages more often compared to wild mammals. Both underpasses were also heavily used by humans mostly in spring and at daytime. The usage of the underpasses by wildlife was strongly seasonal which could be related to increased animal locomotory acti- vity, i.e. during rut, dispersal of young. Furthermore, wild animals used the underpasses at night, when humans were less active indicating that human activity might have influenced the usage of the underpasses by wild mammals.
    Źródło:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2021, 82, 2; 37-46
    1732-9442
    2082-8926
    Pojawia się w:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wpływ pożaru na populacje drobnych ssaków terenów otwartych - przegląd literatury
    Effect of fire on small mammals in open ecosystems - a systematic review
    Autorzy:
    Borowski, Zbigniew
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29519632.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
    Tematy:
    small mammals
    fire
    disturbance
    rodents
    open habitats
    fire ecology
    prescribed burning
    biodiversity
    regeneration
    drobne ssaki
    pożar
    zaburzenie
    gryzonie
    otwarte środowiska
    ekologia pożaru
    wypalanie
    różnorodność biologiczna
    regeneracja
    Opis:
    Fire is a disturbance that influences global ecosystem structure and function. It is also widely used as a management tool to achieve conservation goals. Wildfires can have highly destructive effects on habitats and their biota. Non-volant animals, such as small mammals, are among the most vulnerable to fire. To date, little is known about the reaction of these animals to fire events in fire-adepted, fast-recovering habitats. Here, we present a systematic literature review to analyse and evaluate the impact of fire on small mammals in open habitats. Most studies were carried out in the New World (Australia, North and South America) in fire-prone habitats. Most of them (74%) focused on forests, and only a quarter (26%) were conducted in habitats with herbaceous vegetation. These 15 articles formed the basis for analysing the response of small mammals living in open areas to fire disturbance. Surprisingly, the effects of fire were of short duration (less than one year) in most studies, and the regeneration of small mammal communities was related to the rate of regeneration of vegetation cover and habitat structure. A crucial factor was fire intensity; the highest diversity of small mammals was associated with low-intensity fires, that resulted in unburned habitat patches (so-called microrefugia). In open areas such as pastures, prairies and meadows, small mammals can survive fires in shelters such as burrows. This systematic review demonstrates that there is a continued focus almost exclusively on fire-prone habitats, whereas due to global change, fire disturbances will be more common and severe in "fire naive" ecosystems in boreal and temperate zones. Significant gaps in the understanding of the recovery ecology of small mammals in open habitats after fires have been identified. Future research should focus on how individual traits of small mammals affect their settling success in burnt
    Źródło:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2023, 83; 77-87
    1732-9442
    2082-8926
    Pojawia się w:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Skład gatunkowy, wzniesienie nad poziomem morza i kategoria ochrony jako czynniki wpływające na intensywność zgryzania odnowień w Tatrzańskim Parku Narodowym
    Species composition, elevation, and former management type affect browsing pressure on forest regeneration in the Tatra National Park
    Autorzy:
    Bodziarczyk, J.
    Zwijacz-Kozica, T.
    Gazda, A.
    Szewczyk, J.
    Fraczek, M.
    Zieba, A.
    Szwagrzyk, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/45542.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    lowiectwo
    lasy gorskie
    odnowienia lasu
    naloty
    podrost
    gatunki roslin
    Sorbus aucuparia
    Salix caprea
    Abies alba
    Acer pseudoplatanus
    wysokosc nad poziomem morza
    ssaki kopytne
    szkody lowieckie
    zgryzanie
    obszary chronione
    Tatrzanski Park Narodowy
    stale powierzchnie obserwacyjne
    Opis:
    Effects of ungulate pressure on the development of young generation of trees is one of the most important issues in ecology and forestry. Ungulate pressure influence on the development of natural regeneration has been also reported from several national parks. Our study on the effects of ungulate browsing on the young generation of trees was conducted on more than 500 sample plots controlled during one growing season. The overall browsing pressure ranged from 7.6% in seedlings to 20.3% in low saplings. The pressure of ungulates on the regeneration of Picea abies, the dominant species in the Tatra National Park, was by and large below 1%. Broadleaved species were browsed more frequently. The relationship between the plot altitudes and browsing intensity was statistically significant for seedlings and low saplings; at the higher altitudes, the browsing pressure was greater. There was also observed a statistically significant relationship between the type of former management and the browsing degree in seedlings; in the areas subjected to “landscape protection”, the intensity of browsing was higher when compared to strictly protected areas. Pressure exerted by ungulates on tree regeneration was very unevenly distributed, i.e. some plots were heavily browsed and many others - not browsed at all. The most affected tree species were Salix caprea and Sorbus aucuparia, although the percentage of browsed individuals rarely exceeded 50%. Other species favored by ungulates was Acer pseudoplatanus; despite the high browsing pressure, this species was present among seedlings and tall saplings, suggesting that it would be able to recruit to the tree layer. Abies alba was browsed less frequently than the deciduous trees; however, among the tall saplings it was the third most browsed species.
    Źródło:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2017, 78, 3
    1732-9442
    2082-8926
    Pojawia się w:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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