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Tytuł:
Forests, forestry and space management in climate change scenarios
Autorzy:
Paschalis-Jakubowicz, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38335.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
forest
forestry
space management
climate change
scenario
rural development
forest resource
forest management
Opis:
The necessity to combine forest resource management with regional development is a social requirement. The halting of the forestry marginalization trend is the result, among other things, of the lack of strong links between forest management and local communities’ development, as well as the lack of a holistic approach to the space management principles. The paper analyses the causes and possibilities of solving forest, forestry and regional development problems.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2009, 51, 1
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Forest development and conservation policy in Poland
Autorzy:
Szramka, Hubert
Adamowicz, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041678.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
forest management
forestry policy
environmental protection
forestry protection
Opis:
Whilst, in many countries, the scale of forest loss from business-as-usual development is immense, in Poland, this problem does not exist. However, obtaining additional land areas for afforestation is a main issue in Poland. In Poland, after the World War II, the forest area has been systematically growing. In 1945, the forest area was about 6.5 million ha, and the forest cover was 21%. In 2016, the forest area reached 9.2 million ha, and forest cover amounted to 29.5%. Today, there are 0.24 ha of forests per one inhabitant of Poland. The size of wood resources in stands is also changing. In 1945, forest resources on the trunk amounted to approximately 906 million m3 , and in 2016, it reached 2.4 million m3. The problem, however, is the uneven distribution of forests in Poland. Forests in Poland are very strictly protected by law. There are two most important acts, Forest Act of 2001 and Nature Conservation Act of 2004, that regulate principles for the retention, protection and augmentation of forest resources. Over the past decades in Poland, the social demands regarding non-economical functions of forest such as recreational activities, soil and water protection and mitigation of global warming became an important and constantly growing challenge for forest managers. Thus we suggest that, first of all, it is very important to extract the leading function for a given forest area. Interactions between development and conservations policies are very tied and may suggest the need of their integration. In this article, we present the concept of development policy for forest management and forest protection in Poland.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2020, 62, 1; 31-38
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sustainable forest management in Poland - theory and practice
Autorzy:
Kruk, H.
Kornatowska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38596.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
sustainable development
forest function
forestry
forest management
Polska
theory
practice
Opis:
The conception of sustainable development has been implemented into practice in numerous economic sectors, including forestry. Forest ecosystems are extremely important in the global ecological system, therefore maintenance and appropriate management of forest resources according to sustainable development principles have engaged a great deal of attention. The concept of sustainable forest management (SFM) encompasses three dimensions: ecological, economic and social. A powerful tool to promote SFM are criteria and indicators. The aim of the article was evaluation of SFM in Poland, using one of the methods proposed by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). According to data available, Polish forestry has a number of advantages: Poland has avoided the problem of deforestation, forest area has been permanently increasing, there has been observed improvement of forest health and vitality as well as a significant share of forests has carried out protective functions with no impact on timber production. Poland’s model of SFM is an adaptive process of balancing the ever-changing set of economic, environmental and social expectations. Such a complicated undertaking requires constant assessing and adjusting forest practices, in response to new circumstances, scientific advances and societal input.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2014, 56, 1
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Constructing and sustaining Participatory Forest Management: lessons from Tanzania, Mozambique, Laos and Vietnam
Autorzy:
Mustalahti, I.
Nathan, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38770.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
participatory forest management
sustainability
extension service
donor support
Tanzania
Mozambique
Laos
Vietnam
Opis:
The paper introduces an illustrative model, the ‘house model’, which contains a number of key elements for constructing and sustaining people’s participation in forest management. The model is used as a tool for analysing four donor supported forestry projects in Tanzania, Mozambique, Laos and Vietnam. The study shows that the two core elements for sustaining participation in forest management, regardless of land tenure or forest management model, are: (a) attitude: local people in the specific context see themselves as responsible for the local resources and; (b) access: local people gain secured access to information and benefits from the resources.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2009, 51, 1
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Formation of European beech stands (Fagus sylvatica L.) that involve Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) in tree species composition in the Ukrainian Roztochie
Autorzy:
Myklush, Y.
Myklush, S.
Debryniuk, I.
Hayda, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106641.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
forest management
forest typology
site condition
European beech
Fagus sylvatica
stand
tree species composition
Ukrainian Roztocze
Opis:
Productive European beech stands (Fagus sylvatica L.) involving Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) are formed in Ukrainian Roztochie. Considering value and limited distribution of beech stands involving pine in tree species composition, it is necessary to work out and implement measures for their natural restoration in connection with the climate change and the efficient use of raw materials and non-wood products. Main forestry and management indices of beech stands that include pine in tree species composition were analysed. Forestry activities that are currently carried out in middle-aged and maturing stands significantly reduce their relative completeness and growing stocks, as determined by comparing growth particularities of productive beech stands from different sources.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2022, 64, 2; 83-89
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Data envelopment analysis models for the assessment of efficiency of sustainable forest management in Poland
Autorzy:
Masternak-Janus, Aneta
Masternak, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042505.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
data envelopment analysis (DEA)
efficiency
Regional Directorates of State Forests (RDSFs)
sustainable forest management
Opis:
The aim of the presented research was to analyse the efficiency of forest management as an approach to promote sustainable multifunctional forestry. A total of 17 Regional Directorates of State Forests (RDSFs) in Poland were studied with the use of data envelopment analysis (DEA). This method has been proposed and tested using criteria and indicators (C&Is) as inputs and outputs of the created models. The research process was divided into two stages: first, we analysed the efficiency of simple DEA models and models with additional variables, which allowed us to determine the major models providing the best combination of efficiency evaluation criteria. Second, we used these models to assess the efficiency of sustainable management of forests by RDSFs. According to our results, RDSFs were found to be highly efficient in converting resources into production and nonmarket results. Nevertheless, the implementation of sustainable development principles requires further actions, in order to fulfil all ecological, economic, and social functions in a more effective way. They are connected with the necessity to increase the areas of both protective forests and promotional forest complexes. Thus, the results of this study might be a valuable source of information for the planning process of forestry services at the strategic and operational levels.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2019, 61, 3; 182-196
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ekologia i biologia ptaków Puszczy Białowieskiej z perspektywy czterdziestoletnich badań
Ecology and biology of birds in the Bialowieza Forest: a 40-year perspective
Autorzy:
Czeszczewik, D.
Walankiewicz, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1294404.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
lesnictwo
Puszcza Bialowieska
Bialowieski Park Narodowy
fauna
ptaki
bogactwo gatunkowe
ekologia zwierzat
ptaki legowe
zagrozenia zwierzat
czynniki antropogeniczne
Białowieża National Park
temperate forests
predation
forest birds assembly
forest management
Opis:
The aim of this study was to review the most important results from the last 40 years of intense ornithological research conducted in the Białowieża Forest. Furthermore, we discuss the threats that may destroy the unique ecology and characteristics of this forest. Studying the avifauna of the Białowieża Forest provides us with a good general knowledge about natural ecological conditions and relationships, which prevailed in temperate European forests in the past. The avifauna of the Białowieża Forest is characterized by features associated with primeval habitats such as the stability of communities over time, high species richness, relatively low densities, high proportion of hole-nesting birds, very high predation pressure and weak, insignificant competition interactions. This emphasizes the importance of predation, excess of nesting sites for cavity nesting birds, high abundance of food, especially for insectivorous species and fluctuation of bird population size due to rodent outbreaks (pulsed resources). The most severe threats for the avifauna of the Białowieża Forest are: rejuvenation of tree stands, removal of dead wood, fragmentation of old-growth stands, change of tree stand composition (reducing the proportion of some tree species). In order to expand our ecological knowledge about birds, we should keep the Białowieża Forest fully protected for years to come. The main priority should be the maintenance of natural processes changing the forest’s species composition.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2016, 77, 4
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ zmian temperatury i wilgotności na cykle rozwojowe i znaczenie owadów w ekosystemach leśnych w związku z prawdopodobnymi zmianami klimatycznymi
The effect of temperature and humidity changes on insects development their impact on forest ecosystems in the context of expected climate change
Autorzy:
Jaworski, T.
Hilszczański, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1317794.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
zmiany klimatyczne
zmiany temperatury
zmiany wilgotnosci
oddzialywanie na zwierzeta
owady
cykl rozwojowy
dynamika populacji
znaczenie ekologiczne
ekosystemy lesne
global warming
forest insects
population dynamics
forest insects outbreaks
range shift
phenology
forest management
Opis:
Ongoing climate change is mainly evident as increased in average temperature. It is expected to have a significant impact on world's biomes, with forest ecosystems especially vulnerable to these changes. The effect of climate change on forests is both indirect, through its impact on various tree species of different ecological requirements, and direct, through its impact on all living components of the forest ecosystem. Among the latter, insects are the group of the greatest importance, including species detrimental to forest health. The impact of climate change on forest insects may be reflected in their distribution, phenology, activity, number of generations and, indirectly, through impact on their natural enemies. Predicting the future direction and pace of the climate change, as well as direct and indirect consequences of its effect on forest insects is difficult and often subject to considerable inaccuracy. The paper presents a review of data from the published literature in this area of study. The influence of the basic climate parameters, temperature and humidity, on forest herbivore insects is discussed, particularly in the context of the most probable scenarios of climate change, i.e. the gradual increase in the average temperature. Observed and projected impacts of climate change in relation to the influence of herbivorous insects on forest ecosystems are characterized. We present some of the possible adaptation strategies of forest management to the expected climate changes.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2013, 74, 4; 345-355
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena tempa zmian kosztów produkcji drewna "przy pniu" i cen surowca drzewnego w latach 2001-2009 na przykładzie Regionalnej Dyrekcji Lasów Państwowych w Zielonej Górze
Evaluating variation in logged timber costs and raw timber prices during the period, 2001-2009, for the Regional Directorate of the State Forests in Zielona Gora
Autorzy:
Adamowicz, K.
Kaciunka, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1316105.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
lesnictwo
produkcja lesna przy pniu
produkcja drewna
koszty produkcji
drewno
sortymenty drewna
ceny
zmiany cen
RDLP Zielona Gora
forest management
economics
marketing
prices
costs
rate of growth
Opis:
The rate of change in the cost of logged timber and prices of raw timber during the period, 2001-2009, was examined for the Regional Directorate of the State Forests in Zielona Góra. A logarithmic evaluation of average rate of change indicated that the rate of increase in timber harvest costs was higher than the rate of increase in the average price of raw timber and likewise the price of most log grades. The average increase in raw timber value was 2.51% annually. The price of low-diameter raw timber (slash) increased 8.61%, and the price of large-diameter timber increased 1.94% annually, while the price of large coniferous segments increased 1.75% and broadleaf segments increased 2.98% annually. At the same time, the timber logging costs increased more than the timber price, to 4.17%, or 4.19% when administrative costs related to timber logging are included.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2014, 75, 1; 55-60
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gospodarka leśna a występowanie zawiesin w wodach rzek i potoków i ich oddziaływanie na ichtiofaunę i ekosystemy rzeczne
Forest management practices and the occurrence of suspended solids in rivers and streams and their influence on ichthyofauna and river ecosystems
Autorzy:
Mikołajczyk, T.
Nawrocki, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1292053.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
lesnictwo
gospodarka lesna
erozja gleb
oddzialywanie na srodowisko
rzeki
potoki
wody plynace
zanieczyszczenia wod
zawiesina mineralna
ladunek zanieczyszczen
oddzialywanie na zwierzeta
ryby
forest management
soil erosion
rivers
ichthyofauna
gospodarka leśna
erozja gleby
ichtiofauna
Opis:
This article is based on a literature review and attempts to highlight the harmful effects of forest soil erosion on aquatic ecosystems with particular emphasis on ichthyofauna. We focus on the phenomena of excessive soil erosion caused by forest management practices and forest roads, subsequent sediment runoff as well as silting of watercourses and their impact on fish. Among others, the direct influence of the suspended sediments on fish reproduction, egg incubation, respiratory processes, growth and immunity, as well as indirect effects on habitat and migration are discussed. The authors' intention is to draw attention to this important and underestimated aspect of forest management in Poland. The aim of this publication is to bring about changes in the management of commercial forests that will minimize the erosion of forest soils, formation of high levels of suspended solids in rivers and in turn limit their negative impact on aquatic ecosystems.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2019, 80, 4
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Puszcza Białowieska - obiekt światowego dziedzictwa UNESCO - priorytety ochronne
The Bialowieza Forest – a UNESCO Natural Heritage Site – protection priorities
Autorzy:
Kujawa, A.
Orczewska, A.
Falkowski, M.
Blicharska, M.
Bohdan, A.
Buholz, L.
Chylarecki, P.
Gutowski, J.M.
Latałowa, M.
Mysłajek, R.W.
Nowak, S.
Walankiewicz, W.
Zalewska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1294308.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
lesnictwo
Puszcza Bialowieska
Swiatowe Dziedzictwo Kulturowe i Przyrodnicze UNESCO
wartosc przyrodnicza
las naturalny
ochrona przyrody
roznorodnosc gatunkowa
siedliska przyrodnicze
specjalne obszary ochrony siedlisk
natural forests
nature protection
biodiversity
natural ecological processes
forest management
Opis:
Despite the fact that only parts of the Białowieża Forest are protected as a national park and nature reserves, the forest is nevertheless as a whole considered a U NESCO Natural Heritage Site, Biosphere Reserve and an integrated Natura 2000 site. In the presently ongoing debate on the conservation priorities regarding the natural value of this forest and the current bark beetle outbreak, two distinct approaches can be recognized: (1) management assumed to involve considerable interference with the forest ecosystems; (2) maintenance of ecological processes and spontaneous restoration of the forest communities. The Białowieża Forest – especially its strictly protected parts – is a “bastion” where species characteristic of ancient forests (including so-called primeval forest relicts) have survived until today. This has been achieved by maintaining the forest’s complexity in areas with considerably reduced human influence, but most of all by maintaining a full spectrum of forest communities, naturally developing forests diverse in age, species composition and spatial structure including stand dieback and breakdown. The following factors need to be taken into account in the protection of the Natural Heritage Site: (1) the internationally recognized value of the Białowieża Forest including its biodiversity, the level of preservation of forest communities and the ongoing natural processes; (2) existing documents and policies concerning nature conservation; (3) research findings from the Białowieża Forest and other natural forest complexes. The key priority is to limit any activities in this forest to an indispensable minimum, mostly concerning security close to roads and tourist tracks as well as collection of fire wood by locals. Without this strict protection, successive and slow anthropogenic transformation will result in the Białowieża Forest sharing the same fate as other forest complexes of the temperate climate zone in Europe or America and lose its globally appreciated value.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2016, 77, 4
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Znaczenie starodrzewu dla zachowania różnorodności porostów w lasach na przykładzie pozostałości Puszczy Mazowieckiej
The significance of old-growth forests in maintaining lichen diversity - an example from the remnants of the Mazovian Forest
Autorzy:
Kubiak, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1318694.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
lichenologia
Mazowsze
Nadlesnictwo Ciechanow
fragmentacja lasow
rezerwaty przyrody
rezerwat Lekowo
rezerwat Modla
starodrzew
porosty
Lichenes
roznorodnosc gatunkowa
sklad gatunkowy
zachowanie roznorodnosci biologicznej
lichens
species diversity
fragmentation
nature conservation
forest management
lichen indices
Opis:
The paper presents the results of a lichenological study conducted in 2012 in the 'Lekowo' forest complex, situated in the north-western part of Mazovia (Forest Division of Ciechanów). It is the largest forest complex in the area, covering 1596 ha. The research area comprises two small nature reserves ('Lekowo' – 5.31 ha, and 'Modła' – 9.36 ha) with old-growth oak trees (160–200 years of age) and adjacent managed pine forests (76-107 years of age). The aim of this study was to investigate the species composition of the lichen biota in both reserves and to determine the role of nature reserves in preserving lichen diversity. Results of the study showed that old-growth stands, in particular those composed of oak trees above recommended felling age, provide habitats for a large group of stenotopic forest lichens which are absent in managed forests. The 'Lekowo' and 'Modła' nature reserves, despite their small areas, are valuable refuges that help to conserve remarkable lichen diversity at the local scale, and serve as potential diaspore sources for many rare and threatened lichen species.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2013, 74, 3; 245-255
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czy cała Puszcza Białowieska powinna być parkiem narodowym?
Should the whole Bialowieza Forest be a national park?
Autorzy:
Zientarski, J.
Szmyt, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1293519.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
lesnictwo
Puszcza Bialowieska
lasy gospodarcze
Bialowieski Park Narodowy
ochrona przyrody
uwarunkowania ekonomiczne
uwarunkowania spoleczne
uwarunkowania przyrodnicze
Białowieża Forest
Białowieża National Park
nature conservation
forest ecosystem conservation
sustainable forest
management
Opis:
In Poland, the stormy discussion on the future of the Białowieża Forest has been ongoing already for a long time. The disputes are mostly focused on seeking answers to two questions: how to protect these unique forest ecosystems and whether forest management threatens their naturalness. The discussion has grown stronger after the recent, enormous outbreak of Ips typographus in the Forest. The Białowieża Forest has been managed for years with no negative effect. However, antagonists of foresters blame forest management for degradation of the Forest’s ecosystems, which is caused by favoring the economic value of timber expected to be harvested in keeping with the management plans of 3 forest districts located in the Białowieża Forest. At any rate, such assumption, has nothing to do with reality. During this discussion the idea to extend the national park for all the Białowieża Forest revived. In this paper, we reviewed the economic, social and ecological dimensions which should be taken into consideration before making a decision on extending the Białowieża National Park. It should be underlined that the Park’s area is already under the strict protection; furthermore, 2/3 of the area of neighboring managed forests are under legal protection (the nature reserves, NATURA 2000, the so-called reference forests, etc.). All things considered, we cannot find any reasonable purpose (ecological, financial or social) for expanding the Park’s area from 10 500 ha (present status) to 62 500 ha (after extension). Also, we are convinced that sustainable forest management conducted in managed parts of the Białowieża Forest, which comprises the fulfillment of all forest functions and services, should not be perceived as a threat to naturalness of the Forest’s ecosystems.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2017, 78, 1
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Management skills as a determinant of key competences in a national forest holding (Case study of the Poznan Regional Directorate of State Forests)
Umiejętności kierownicze jako determinanta kluczowych kompetencji w państwowym gospodarstwie leśnym (Studium przypadku Regionalnej Dyrekcji Lasów Państwowych w Poznaniu)
Autorzy:
Buraczewski, A.
Roszyk-Kowalska, G.
Skorb-Gala, A.
Standa, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38339.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
management skill
State Forests
State Forests National Forest Holding
Regional Directorate in Poznan
organization structure
Opis:
The article presents the findings of the research on the impact of managerial skills on shaping key competences in an enterprise. Its target is to show the relationships between management skills and the key-competence shaping process. They also point to the importance of organizational culture as a contextual variable of building key competences. The empirical research was carried out in the Regional Directorate of State Forests in Poznań.
Artykuł przedstawia wyniki badań nad wpływem umiejętności kierowniczych na kształtowanie kluczowych kompetencji przedsiębiorstwa. Jego celem jest wykazanie związków, jakie zachodzą między umiejętnościami kierowniczymi i procesem kształtowania kluczowych kompetencji. Badania wskazują również na znaczenie kultury organizacyjnej, traktowanej jako kontekstualna zmienna budowania kluczowych kompetencji. Badania empiryczne przeprowadzono w Regionalnej Dyrekcji Lasów Państwowych w Poznaniu.
Źródło:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry; 2007-2008, 49-50
0071-6677
Pojawia się w:
Folia Forestalia Polonica. Series A . Forestry
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena ekonomicznej efektywności gospodarki leśnej prowadzonej przez Leśny Zakład Doświadczalny w Krynicy
Evaluation of the economic viability of forest management by the Forest Experimental Station in Krynica
Autorzy:
Kożuch, A.
Ryś, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1294913.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
lesnictwo
LZD Krynica
gospodarka lesna
efektywnosc ekonomiczna
zarzadzanie finansami
analiza wskaznikowa
przychody
koszty
wyniki finansowe
profitability
financial management
ratio analysis
Forest Experimental Station in Krynica
Opis:
The Forest Experimental Station (FES) in Krynica is a unit specialized in teaching activities. However, it also fulfils other educational, ecological and social functions. Additionally, as the FES in Krynica operates on the free market and needs to be competitive, primarily with respect to the raw timber prizes, it is also a forest management unit that can be subjected to economic evaluation. The aim of this study was to analyze the income, costs and overall financial outcome of the FES in Krynica for the years of 2008–2012. A financial analysis, using indicators of financial liquidity, profitability, economic activity and liabilities, was also carried out to evaluate the economic effectiveness and efficiency of the forest management unit’s operation. The data was obtained from financial documents, particularly balance sheets, as well as profit and loss accounts. In the years of 2008–2012, mean income and costs of the FES in Krynica amounted to 7 121.1 thous. PLN/year and 6 478.2 thous. PLN/year, respectively. The net financial outcome was positive and amounted to a mean of 628.8 thous. PLN/year. The proportionof the sale income compared to the total income from all activities carried out by the unit increased from 93% to 96%. This included income from the sale of products, goods and materials, which increased by 57% mainly due to an increase in the income from timber sales (ca. 83%). Costs incurred by the unit increased as well, being 40% higher in 2012 than in 2008, while the cost level indicator decreased by ca. 8%. In the examined time period, the economic effectiveness and efficiency of the unit’s operation improved, as evidenced by the increasing profits and the values of the profitability indicators. Results obtained in the comprehensive analysis of the financial situation in the FES in Krynica provide a basis for the evaluation of economic processes and for appropriate decision making concerning wealth management and the direction of future development. In the evaluation of the economic and financial activity of the FES in Krynica, the increase inprofitability in the analysed time period, as concluded from the indicator of turnover profitability, was particularly noteworthy. The financial indicator values greatly exceed reference values only on the level of financial liquidity. The liability indicators served as evidence of obvious financial independence of the FES in Krynica.
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2016, 77, 3
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 16

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