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Wyszukujesz frazę "Ground Penetrating Radar" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
Search for Chelyabinsk Meteorite Fragments in Chebarkul Lake Bottom (GPR and Magnetic Data)
Autorzy:
Buzin, V.
Edemsky, D.
Gudoshnikov, S.
Kopeikin, V.
Morozov, P.
Popov, A.
Prokopovich, I.
Skomarovsky, V.
Melnik, N.
Berkut, A.
Merkulov, S.
Vorovsky, P.
Bogolyubov, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307795.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Chelyabinsk meteorite
Ground Penetrating Radar
Opis:
The paper summarizes experimental efforts of the Pushkov Institute of Terrestrial Magnetism, Ionosphere and Radio Wave Propagation (IZMIRAN) undertaken in search of the biggest part of Chelyabinsk meteorite in the bottom of lake Chebarkul, South Ural, Russia, and to estimate the ecological effects of its subsequent excavation.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2017, 3; 69-78
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improving the GPR Detectability Using a Novel Loop Bowtie Antenna
Autorzy:
Ajith, K. K.
Bhattacharya, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308503.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
antenna
Ground Penetrating Radar
imaging
UHF
UWB
Opis:
The Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) technique finds immense applications in civil engineering today, as the most suitable approach for non-destructive testing of pavements, highways, concrete structures, and more. The major challenge in carrying out a GPR evaluation is that the properties of the probed medium are usually unknown. The permittivity and conductivity of the medium may vary from those of air to water. The electromagnetic waves also have a frequency dependent attenuation. The ability of GPR to detect signals reflected and scattered by the targets largely depends upon the antenna performance. This paper studies a novel 11:1 wideband loop bowtie antenna with very good radiation properties in the entire operating bandwidth. Synthetic and experimental results are presented for the return loss and gain of the antenna. Furthermore, experimental results are presented for the radiation patterns in the E- and H-plane. We also used the antenna to measure B-scans over two different pipes, a bamboo, and a reinforced concrete structure. All results obtained with the proposed antenna have been compared with results obtained by using a RC loaded antenna. It has been found that the loop bowtie antenna has excellent detection capability and produces less clutter. The loop loading technique can be applied to existing antennas for improved GPR imaging. This will improve the detectability of GPR by improving the target return signal.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2017, 3; 9-16
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Advanced Inversion Techniques for Ground Penetrating Radar
Autorzy:
Fedeli, A.
Pastorino, M.
Randazzo, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308896.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
electromagnetic scattering
Ground Penetrating Radar
inverse problems
Opis:
Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) systems arenowadays standard inspection tools in several application areas, such as subsurface prospecting, civil engineering and cultural heritage monitoring. Usually, the raw output of GPR isprovided as a B-scan, which has to be further processed inorder to extract the needed information about the inspectedscene. In this framework, inversescattering-based approachesare gaining an ever-increasing interest, thanks to their capabilities of directly providing images of the physical and dielectricproperties of the investigated areas. In this paper, some advances in the development of such inversion techniques in theGPR field are revised and discussed.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2017, 3; 37-42
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analytical Investigation on a New Approach for Achieving Deep Penetration in a Lossy Medium: The Lossy Prism
Autorzy:
Frezza, F.
Simeoni, P.
Tedeschi, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308620.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
deep-penetration
Ground Penetrating Radar
leakywave antennas
Opis:
Recent studies highlighted deep-penetration prop-erties of inhomogeneous waves at the interface between a loss-less and a lossy medium. Such waves can be generated bymeans of radiating structures known as Leaky-Wave Anten-nas (LWAs). Here, a different approach is proposed basedon the use of a lossy prism capable to generate an inhomo-geneous wave when illuminated by a homogeneous wave. Thelossy prism is conceived and designed thinking of Ground-Penetrating Radar (GPR). The results achieved by the lossyprism will be compared with those obtained by means of a pre-viously designed LWA that was created with the identical ob-jective. The approach of this paper is purely theoretical, andit aims at providing basic ideas and preliminary results usefulfor an innovative LWA design.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2017, 3; 17-24
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multiple-ring Circular Arrayfor Ground-Penetrating Radar Applications : Basic Ideas and Preliminary Results
Autorzy:
Vescovo, R.
Pajewski, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308705.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
antenna array
ultra-wideband
Ground Penetrating Radar
Opis:
In this paper, the possibility of using a multiple-ring circular array as an antenna array for Ground-Pene-trating Radar systems is investigated. The theory behind theproposed idea is presented. The preliminary numerical re-sults that are obtained suggest that the proposed congura-tion is promising. It allows achieving a wide frequency bandand low dynamic range ratio of excitations, thus simplifyingthe feeding network. Further interesting requirements maybe satised by exploiting a combination of deterministic andstochastic synthesis techniques to design the array.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2017, 3; 25-29
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ultra-wideband 3D image processing for improving landmine detection with GPR
Autorzy:
Ligthart, E. E.
Yarovoy, A. G.
Roth, F.
Ligthart, L. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307781.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
ground penetrating radar
image processing
object detection
classification
clutter removal
Opis:
This paper describes a new landmine detection algorithm starting from high resolution 3D ground penetrating radar (GPR) images. The algorithm consists of two procedures, object detection and object classification; both strongly depend on the properties of 3D GPR images. The algorithm has been tested on data measured with an ultrawideband (UWB) video impulse radar (VIR) system developed by the International Research Centre for Telecommunications and Radar (IRCTR). It was found that the algorithm is able to detect all landmines (including difficult to detect M14 mines) and classifies almost all landmines correctly with a large reduction in the number of false alarms caused by clutter. It turns out that for clutter removal it is most effective to eliminate detected objects with a small height.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2005, 2; 9-15
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SPOT-GPR: A Freeware Toolfor Target Detection and Localizationin GPR Data Developedwithin the COST Action TU1208
Autorzy:
Meschino, S.
Pajewski, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308799.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Direction-of-Arrival algorithms
Ground-Penetrating Radar
matched filter technique
MUltiple SIgnal Classification (MUSIC)
Sub-Array Processing
Opis:
SPOT-GPR (release 1.0) is a new freeware tool implementing an innovative Sub-Array Processing method, for the analysis of Ground-Penetrating Radar (GPR) data with the main purposes of detecting and localizing targets. The software is implemented in Matlab, it has a graphical user interface and a short manual. This work is the outcome of a series of three Short-Term Scientific Missions (STSMs) funded by European COoperation in Science and Technology (COST) and carried out in the framework of the COST Action TU1208 “Civil Engineering Applications of Ground Penetrating Radar” (www.GPRadar.eu). The input of the software is a GPR radargram (B-scan). The radargram is partitioned in subradargrams, composed of a few traces (A-scans) each. The multi-frequency information enclosed in each trace is exploited and a set of dominant Directions of Arrival (DoA) of the electromagnetic field is calculated for each sub-radargram. The estimated angles are triangulated, obtaining a pattern of crossings that are condensed around target locations. Such pattern is filtered, in order to remove a noisy background of unwanted crossings, and is then processed by applying a statistical procedure. Finally, the targets are detected and their positions are predicted. For DoA estimation, the MUltiple SIgnal Classification (MUSIC) algorithm is employed, in combination with the matched filter technique. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time the matched filter technique is used for the processing of GPR data. The software has been tested on GPR synthetic radargrams, calculated by using the finite-difference time-domain simulator gprMax, with very good results.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2017, 3; 43-54
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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