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Wyszukujesz frazę "hemorrhage" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
REBOA – new era of bleeding control, literature review
Autorzy:
Marciniuk, Piotr
Pawlaczyk, Rafał
Rogowski, Jan
Wojciechowski, Jacek
Znaniecki, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1391779.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
aortic occlusion
hemorrhage
IABO
REBOA
resuscitation
Opis:
It is extremely difficult to provide non-compressible torso hemorrhage control particularly in trauma setting. A vast majority of cases present inability of successful exsanguination arrest, leading to cardiovascular collapse, myocardial and cerebral hypoperfusion and death eventually. The only possible treatment for these patients is prompt bleeding control, either open or endovascular. Aortic occlusion seems to be the most rapid and convenient way to restrain blood loss and possibly increase survival. However, it is not proven yet. Traditional aortic occlusion for trauma consisted of supradiaphragmatic thoracic aorta cross-clamping through resuscitative thoracotomy (RT). This complicated and devastating procedure triggered the necessity to work on a simpler, less invasive resuscitation bridge which can be implemented in emergency departments or even in prehospital setting. Resuscitative balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA) provides a novel method of hemorrhagic shock stabilization in bleeding below the diaphragm. The mechanism lies in improving myocardial and cerebral perfusion and ceasing major bleeding itself. This method together with invasive endovascular and surgical procedures creates a new approach of choice for trauma patients. It is called Endovascular Hybrid Trauma and Resuscitation Management (EVTM) and introduces this concept to modern clinical practice. Through a detailed review, this article aims to introduce REBOA procedure to a broader recipient and present REBOA details, benefits and limitations.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2020, 92, 2; 54-59
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Neurogenic pulmonary edema induced by subarachnoid hemorrhage; case report on diagnostic and therapeutic implications
Autorzy:
Weiss, Guenter
Meyer, Frank
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1395592.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-04-01
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
neurogenic pulmonary edema
subarachnoidal hemorrhage
catecholamine
Opis:
An exemplary rare case of neurogenic pulmonary edema induced by intracranial hemorrhage was reported including diagnostic and therapeutic implications as well as management recommendations. A 35-year old man who was treated first by a neurosurgical approach because of a subarachnoid hemorrhage (bore hole trepanation) and subsequently on a surgical intensive care unit because of severe postoperative hemodynamic, cardiocirculatory, and pulmonary disruptions. To monitor cardiopulmonary condition and treatment effects, a Swan-Ganz catheter was placed in the pulmonary artery, since after trepanation, a critical cardiopulmonary status developed during postoperative mechanical ventilation and catecholamine administration. This condition was indicated by neurogenic pulmonary edema detected by control chest X-ray film and high oxygen load in the inspiratory air required for sufficient arterial oxygenation. After use of high positive end-exspiratory pressure (PEEP) (initially directed against neurogenic lesion), adaptation of initial dobutamine doses, initiation of norepinephrine administration, and substitution of fluids, the patient's blood pressure finally rose sufficiently to sustain regular cerebral blood perfusion and achieve better arterial oxygenation. Thus, the patient‘s cardiopulmonary condition stabilized and temporary cardiac insufficiency could be overcome. Subsequently, it became possible to decrease PEEP according to requirements to prevent or limit cerebral edema and to diminish catecholamine doses.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2015, 87, 4; 189-193
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Predictors of recanalization after endovascular treatment of posterior circulation aneurysms
Autorzy:
Wiśniewski, Karol
Tomasik, Bartłomiej
Bobeff, Ernest J
Stefańczyk, Ludomir
Jaskólski, Dariusz J
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1393121.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
embolization
posterior circulation aneurysms
subarachnoid hemorrhage
predictors
Opis:
Introduction. Posterior circulation aneurysms account for approximately 30% of all intracranial aneurysms, and their rupture often causes aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH). Because surgical treatment of posterior circulation aneurysms is difficult, endovascular treatment is commonly indicated. However, simple coil embolization is associated with a high rate of recanalization. Our goal was to investigate morphometric aneurysmal features assessed on pre-embolization computed tomography angiography (CTA) as predictors of recanalization in patients with posterior circulation aneurysms. Material and Methods. We retrospectively analyzed data of 24 patients who underwent coil embolization due to rupture of saccular posterior circulation aneurysms. The morphometric features of aneurysms were measured based on pre-embolization 3D-CTA-aneurysm models, and aneurysmal size and volume were measured on digital subtraction angiography (DSA) images. The effectiveness of initial endovascular treatment was determined visually with the modified Raymond Roy classification directly after embolization and on follow-up DSAs. Recanalization was diagnosed when, compared to the primary embolization aneurysm appearance, compaction and filling of the aneurysm occurred. Statistical analysis was performed with Statistica 13.1 software. Results. Higher maximal aneurysm height perpendicular to the aneurysmal neck was associated with a greater aneurysm recanalization risk (12.12±5.13mm vs. 7.41±3.97mm, p=0.039), and this relationship remained significant after adjustment for patient’s age, sex and aneurysm localization (OR=1.26, 95%CI: 1.01-1.60, p=0.047). Maximal aneurysm height perpendicular to the aneurysmal neck distinguished well between recanalized and non-recanalized aneurysms (AUC=0.755, 95%CI: 0.521- 0.989, p=0.033). Conclusions. Predictors of aneurysm recanalization can help choose best endovascular treatment strategies, which could reduce complication rates.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2017, 89, 6; 7-11
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factors determining the best surgical exposure and safe clip positioning in surgical treatment of anterior communicating artery (AComA) aneurysms – particular significance of AComA complex rotation in the axial plane
Autorzy:
Świątnicki, Wojciech
Radomiak-Załuska, Anna
Heleniak, Mariusz
Komuński, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1392107.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
computed tomography angiography
intracranial aneurysms
subarachnoid hemorrhage
vascular spatial orientation
Opis:
Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate whether Anterior Communicating Artery (AComA) complex rotation in axial plane may influence the ease of surgical exploration in this region and safety of clip positioning when left vs right-sided approach is compared. Materials and methods: This is a retrospective study based on analysis of patients operated due to AComA aneurysm, both ruptured and unruptured. AComA complex position in relation to coronal plane was evaluated using 3D-CTA VR reconstructions. Next, comparison between surgical approach from the side where A1-A2 junction (angle) was located anterior and posterior to coronal plane was performed in relation to surgical difficulties and intra- and postoperative complications. Results: Subgroup statistical analysis revealed that there is a strong and statistically significant correlation between AComA complex rotation and surgical difficulties expressed by the need of repeated temporary clip application and brain transgression. When anterior vs posterior angle side approach was compared in relation to surgical difficulties and complications, there was a statistically significant difference with strong correlation (p < 0.05) in favour of posterior angle side approach. Interestingly, in 72.7% and 45.5% of patients that were operated from the side where A1-A2 junction was located posterior to coronal plane, the approach was performed form the side of a non-dominant A1 and aneurysm dome projection side, respectively. Conclusions: Despite its limitations, our results suggest that microsurgical clipping strategy of AComA aneurysms should at least include AComA complex rotation in axial plane, besides well acknowledged factors, when deciding from which side these lesions will be approached.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2019, 91, 6; 6-10
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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