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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
The P wave duration in patients with atrial fibrillation undergoing cryoballoon pulmonary vein isolation. Preliminary results
Autorzy:
Zawadzki, Jacek Marcin
Adamowicz, Jakub
Sławuta, Agnieszka
Gajek, Aleksandra
Zyśko, Dorota
Gajek, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895835.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-28
Wydawca:
Gdański Uniwersytet Medyczny
Tematy:
P wave duration
P wave dispersion
cryoablation
atrial fibrillation
pulmonary veins isolation
Opis:
The pulmonary vein isolation remains the major target of atrial fibrillation ablation. The cryoablation lesions in the left atrium are supposed to disconnect the pulmonary vein from the atrium on the atrial side of the orifices. We hypothesized that the cryoballoon pulmonary vein isolation could result in the prolongation of the P wave duration. The aim of the study was to assess the duration of the P wave in 12-lead electrocardiogram and the influence of pulmonary vein isolation on this parameter. The study group included 21 patients (11 women and 10 men) 66.2+/-7.4 years of age undergoing cryoballoon ablation. In order to measure the P wave duration, we used the constant acquisition of electrogram and the electrocardiographic channels provided by LABSYSTEM™ Pro EP Recording System (Boston Scientific), magnifying the leads 64x. We calculated the duration in the simultaneously recorded 12-lead ECG, from the beginning of the earliest recorded P wave deflection, until the end of the latest P-wave deflection recorded in any lead. The P wave duration in the entire study group was 141.7+/-12.5 ms before the ablation and increased significantly to 151.1+/-11.5 ms (p<0.05) after the procedure. The respective values in women were 144.1+/-4.3 vs. 156.0+/-4.7 ms (p<0.01) and 139.1+/-4.6 vs. 145.6+/-4.5 ms in men (p<0.05). The mean standard deviation of every single measurement considered separately was 4.4+/-2.1 ms before the cryoablation and 4.6+/-1.8 ms after the procedure (p= not significant (n.s).), indicating very good reproducibility of the measurements. We concluded, that cryoballoon pulmonary vein isolation leads to the prolongation of the measured P wave duration. It seemed to result from conduction disturbances created by cryoablation. The clinical significance of the observed changes remains unknown.
Źródło:
European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine; 2018, 1, 1; 44-47
2657-3148
2657-3156
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An echocardiographic tool for the interatrial conduction disorders – old dog, new tricks?
Autorzy:
Zawadzki, Jacek M.
Gajek, Jacek J.
Sławuta, Agnieszka
Kozłowski, Dariusz
Zaborniak, Gabriel
Kudliński, Bartosz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24987707.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-01-08
Wydawca:
Gdański Uniwersytet Medyczny
Tematy:
ECG
P wave
LA strain
echocardiography
Bachmann's bundle
Opis:
Background: Bachmann’s bundle plays a crucial role in the physiology of interatrial signal conduction. In the 1970s, Bayes de Luna introduced the definition of interatrial blocks (IABs), which negatively influence atrioventricular (AV) synchrony and left atrial (LA) activation. We aimed to assess the potential of LA strain technology in evaluating the mechanics of LA in patients with correct conduction and IABs. Additionally, we measured the parameters of regurgitation in pulmonary veins (PV), which depend on the type of interatrial conduction. Material and methods: The study group comprised 51 patients (26M, 25F) with symptomatic COVID-19 and sinus rhythm. Our study analyzed their medical history, electrocardiography (ECG) and echocardiography, including the LA strain parameters. Results: Global peak atrial longitudinal strain (PALS) depended on P wave duration, LA volume, left ventricular ejection fraction (LV EF) and inferior pulmonary veins (PV) regurgitation parameters. Global peak atrial contractile strain (PACS) statistically depends on the LV EF, LA volume and the P wave morphology. Conclusions: The presence of IABs negatively influences PACS and PALS. Examining LA strain is complementary to accurate ECG, which may be helpful in everyday clinical practice, particularly in diagnosing heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) and as a predictor of new episodes of atrial fibrillation (AF).
Źródło:
European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine; 2023, 6, 2; 26-35
2657-3148
2657-3156
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
His bundle pacing in patients with permanent atrial fibrillation and heart failure with non-reduced ejection fraction – retrospective study
Autorzy:
Skonieczny, Bartosz
Sławuta, Agnieszka
Radziejewska, Jadwiga
Jagielski, Dariusz
Gajek, Jacek
Kozłowski, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24987710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-01-08
Wydawca:
Gdański Uniwersytet Medyczny
Tematy:
heart failure
permanent atrial fibrillation
His bundle pacing
Opis:
Background: Heart failure [HF] constitutes a complex clinical entity and often coexists with atrial fibrillation [AF]. There is scarcity of evidence-based therapies for those with ejection fraction [EF] ≥ 40%. Effect of regularization of ventricular response in patients with HF with EF ≥ 40% and concomitant atrial fibrillation is unknown. Material and methods: This was a retrospective case-series study. 14 patients with symptomatic HF with EF ≥ 40% and permanent atrial fibrillation who had undergone pHBP were identified and enrolled. For 9 patients pHBP was a primary strategy, for the remaining patients it was an upgrade from right ventricular lead. All patients underwent follow-up visit 3 months after the procedure. Results: NYHA class was significantly reduced (mean 2.5 vs. 1.0, p-value < 0.001). Left ventricular ejection fraction significantly increased mean increase 8.5%, 95% CI 7.7–9.2, p < 0.001) Similarly, significant decrease in left ventricular end diastolic diameter was observed (mean decrease 5.4 mm, 95% CI 5.0–5.8 mm, p < 0.001). The degree of mitral regurgitation after three months was lower (mean grade 2.4 vs. 1.2, p < 0.001). At follow-up prescribed doses of beta blocker were higher (mean metoprolol equivalent dose rose by 69.6 mg). Conclusions: Permanent His bundle pacing might be beneficial in the setting of permanent AF and HF with EF ≥ 40%.
Źródło:
European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine; 2023, 6, 2; 45-50
2657-3148
2657-3156
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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