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Wyszukujesz frazę ""Fundacja"" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Tytuł:
Application of Factoring in Business Operations
Autorzy:
Baranowski, Bartosz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23050964.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce
Tematy:
assignment of receivables
factoring
financial liquidity
Opis:
Assignment of receivables as an institution of current civil law is rooted in ancient legal systems. The abovementioned institution was introduced to the Polish legal system under the Code of Obligations of 27 October 1933. This solution occurs in various specific forms serving various legal and economic goals, beginning with the satisfaction of claims of individuals, to securing a claim, to improvement of financial liquidity of the assignor. Thanks to the constant development of the above legal institution it functions in numerous legal systems and constitutes a real support in securing business transactions and making them more efficient.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Political Science; 2023, 9, 2; 22-32
2391-3991
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Political Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Minimum Wage Law: A Snare and a Delusion
Autorzy:
Borodkin, Guriy
Block, Walter
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23050968.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce
Tematy:
Minimum wage
unemployment
productivity
Opis:
In the view of many people, understandably, and all too many economists, disgracefully, the minimum wage law actually boosts compensation for people who would otherwise earn less than the amount established by this legislation. This is a snare and a delusion. In actual point of fact, this law increases the wages of no one at all, at least not in equilibrium; rather it leads to unemployment for those workers unfortunate to have a marginal revenue product below the level mandated by this enactment. It is the burden of the present paper to make good on this claim.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Political Science; 2023, 9, 2; 47-64
2391-3991
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Political Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Occultist Background of Bolshevism
Autorzy:
Stanisławczyk, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23050981.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce
Tematy:
occultism
freemasonry
sects
mysticism
Gnosticism
anthroposophy
theosophy
quasi-religion
bolshevism
communism
Opis:
The revolution in Russia was not conceived among workers and peasants, as it has been accepted in popular historiography. It was a project with intelligentsia roots and an esoteric background. The aim of the article is to show the long occultist path that led to Bolshevism and communism, whose origins date back to the times of Peter I and his reforms, carried out in the spirit of Western Gnosticism with the help of secret societies. In the 19th century Russia was captured by an occult frenzy, which combined various currents of thought and made the society treat the revolution as a mystical action leading to the construction of a new world. The issue we deal with in the article covers a wide range of interrelated social, political and cultural phenomena over the three hundred years of Russian history, for which the international context is extremely important. For obvious reasons, we do not aspire to exhaust the subject. The text is intended to draw attention to the actual profound causes for the origination of Bolshevism and communism, creating a scientific basis for a study that will be soon brought out in the book form.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Political Science; 2023, 9, 3; 50-59
2391-3991
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Political Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Anglosphere: Continuity, Dissonance and Location by Ben Wellings and Andrew Mycock, Oxford University Press, 2020, 248 pp.
Autorzy:
Gul, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23050961.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Political Science; 2023, 9, 1; 60-64
2391-3991
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Political Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ekoteologia by Jarosław Babiński, Oficyna Wydawnicza ASPRA-JR: Wydawnictwo Instytutu Nauki o Polityce, Warszawa 2020, pp. 247
Autorzy:
Kochańczyk-Bonińska, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2189132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Political Science; 2022, 8, 3; 61-64
2391-3991
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Political Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economic Statecraft in Polish Strategic Security Documents
Autorzy:
Głowacki, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23050958.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce
Tematy:
national security
state security
economic security
economic statecraft
geoeconomics
strategic document
Polska
Opis:
The aim of this article is to examine how interdependence of economic policy and social security is perceived in the strategic documents of the Polish government in the area of security and international politics. For the analyses, the author has employed the concepts of economic statecraft and geoeconomics. It has been found that the strategic documents in the area of security do perceive interdependence between politics and economics. Polish strategic documents treat economic factors as merely one of many aspects of security rather than being absolutely dominant. Therefore, those factors cannot be recognised as based on the geoeconomic paradigm. It is worth noting that the economic statecraft tool is not discussed in an in-depth manner – as a separate category of state instruments. Polish strategic documents suggest the awareness that such instruments are used by other states, e.g. Russia with respect to the area of energy. Polish strategic documents are primarily focused on the need to introduce safeguards against such threats – among other things by the application of defensive economic statecraft. The analyses carried out for this article failed to identify any proposals for the development of proprietary Polish economic leverages as an instrument of building up state power – offensive economic statecraft. The author recommends further in-depth research on the perception of interdependence between security and economic policy in other countries as well as popularisation of the concept of economic statecraft in Poland.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Political Science; 2023, 9, 1; 21-31
2391-3991
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Political Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative Analysis of Capitalist Economies: a Focus on Europe and its Different Models
Autorzy:
Massa, Agostino
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2189110.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce
Tematy:
Capitalism
Democracy
Political economy
Corporate governance
Europe
Opis:
Capitalism is a widely discussed topic in economic as well as in sociological studies. Since the early ‘90s, after the collapse of the economic systems of socialist Countries, it has become the main way of organizing the economy in most of the world. This article is set to describe the features of Liberal Market Economies (LMEs) and Coordinated Market Economies (CMEs), as defined in the literature on the topic, with particular reference to the European context. Even if such description is based on traditional elements, it can be useful in order to study the current evolutionary patterns of the two main models of capitalism, not only in a European perspective but also in a global one.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Political Science; 2022, 8, 2; 4-17
2391-3991
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Political Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economic Factors of Risk to National Security
Autorzy:
Głowacki, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2189130.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce
Tematy:
national security
state security
economic security
risk factors
critical processes
sovereignty
economic stability
Polska
Opis:
The article discusses the conceptualisation of fundamental concepts referring to interdependence between security and the economy. The concept of economic security that is dominant in Polish literature on the subject is in most cases identified with macroeconomic disequilibrium and instability. This makes it primarily an economic category. Hence the need to develop a catalogue of risks that are more extensively and comprehensively associated with national security. The article outlines two approaches to these issues. The sectoral approach delineates subcategories of security by industries and sectors of the economy (e.g. energy security). The problem approach singles out individual risk factors understood as mechanisms and phenomena carrying threats to the critical processes in the state. Basing on the problem approach, a catalogue of economic risk factors has been proposed: ownership structure, access to sensitive information and espionage, dependency on key raw materials, dependency on suppliers, state interventionism, corruption and fraud, social and economic instability, dependency on external decision-making centres, difficulties with financing security structures, and immigration.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Political Science; 2022, 8, 3; 36-50
2391-3991
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Political Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Use of Virtual Currencies for Financing Terrorism
Autorzy:
Żyła-Kania, Edyta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23050959.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce
Tematy:
virtual currencies
cryptocurrencies
new technologies
counteracting the financing of terrorism
combating financing of terrorism
Opis:
Given the dynamic development of new technologies, it is becoming necessary to improve the system of counteracting and combating the financing of terrorism. In particular, this concerns virtual currencies. The use of them by the criminal world is encouraged by decentralisation of that market, anonymity of users and broad opportunities for functioning on the darknet, which is frequently beyond control of any services. In February 2020, the value of the cryptocurrency market was estimated at US$300 billion. In Poland, the first legal regulations on counteracting the financing of terrorism with the use of virtual currencies were adopted as late as in 2018, and under the 2021 amendment the legislator introduced several other regulations relating to that area.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Political Science; 2023, 9, 1; 32-45
2391-3991
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Political Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ready for risk sharing? Performance-based agreements as a catalyst of innovative pharmacotherapy
Autorzy:
Wojturska, Weronika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23050980.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce
Tematy:
risk-sharing agreement
RSA
performance-based RSA
PBRSA
reimbursement
pharmacotherapy
Opis:
Since health authorities and pharmaceutical companies are risk-averse in the reimbursement process, risk-sharing agreements (RSAs) can be seen as a happy medium for ensuring that the inherent financial and clinical risks of implementing a new innovative treatment are minimized. Although a properly applied RSA lies in the interest of patients, payers and manufacturers, the initial analysis shows that implementation of performance-based RSAs (PBRSAs), tied to measurable health outcomes, faces numerous obstacles in Poland. The article seeks to propose solutions, taking into account the characteristics of PBRSAs in Italy and the United Kingdom. The analysis is in line with the current trend of gradual remodelling of the Polish system towards value-based healthcare. The methods employed include a broad conceptual and exploratory analysis of Polish and foreign literature and legal acts, data acquired from national health data repositories, materials published by pharmaceutical consortia, financial institutions and public authorities engaged in managing the medicine market in Europe.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Political Science; 2023, 9, 3; 30-49
2391-3991
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Political Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Between Hospitality and Diplomacy. Accommodating Foreign Delegations during the 1922 Genoa Conference
Autorzy:
Zanini, Andrea
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2170319.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce
Tematy:
luxury hotels
big events
tourism promotion
international relations
post-WWI order
Rapallo Treaty
Opis:
During the 1922 Genoa International Economic Conference, the hotels of the city and neighboring coastal resorts played a pivotal role in many respects, including diplomatic activity. They accommodated representatives of the participating countries and hosted related gala events, as well as formal and informal meetings and discussions between delegations, individual figures, or selected groups. Moreover, the most striking and astonishing outcome of the Genoa Conference, namely the Rapallo Treaty between Russia and Germany, was signed right inside the hotel that welcomed one of the delegations.By analyzing these issues, the article deals with the existing academic literature on the role played by hotels as scenes of historical events and within the context of international relations. It also highlights how hosting a diplomatic gathering of such resonance may promote tourism and enhance the image of leading hotels.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Political Science; 2022, 8, 1; 30-49
2391-3991
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Political Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Importance of Leadership in Shaping the Security and Organizational Culture of Hierarchical Units
Autorzy:
Urych, Ilona
Bryczek-Wróbel, Patrycja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2189120.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce
Tematy:
structural security
personal security
organizational culture
hierarchical units
Opis:
Nowadays, we are observing the growing role of leadership not only in organizations but also in hierarchical units. This importance is related to shaping the organizational culture of individuals and teams working in them. The aim of the article is to present the importance of leadership in shaping the security and organizational culture of hierarchical units on the example of the War Studies University. The analysis was made using Geert Hofstede's organizational culture model using participant observation. On the basis of the conducted analysis, it can be indicated that the discussed hierarchical unit is characterized by a high power distance, collectivism, masculinity, a high degree of avoidance of uncertainty and short-term orientation in time. Such dimensions of organizational culture as: avoidance of uncertainty, collectivism and power distance have the greatest impact on the occurrence of a specific leadership style, and their verification should be an integral element of the exercised power in order to increase the level of structural security of the institution and personal security of members of this organization.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Political Science; 2022, 8, 2; 37-51
2391-3991
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Political Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Genoa Decree and Normative Acts Adopted after the Collapse of the Morandi Bridge in an Economic Perspective
Autorzy:
Lavezzo, Daniele
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216194.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce
Tematy:
Genoa Decree
economic expectations
political declarations
Opis:
The fall of the Genoa bridge caused considerable damage to the economy of the city leading to repercussions for the north-western area of Italy. After a brief review of the costs caused by the bridge collapse, the legislation leading up to the Genoa decree, adopted immediately after the incident, has been analysed. The legal act contains an organic collection of specific norms to mitigate the economic consequences, with special regard to the manufacturing and maritime sector. The economic impact of the locally adopted provision is also the subject of analysis. Due to the exploratory nature of the work, particular attention has been paid to the role played by expectations and credibility of politicians' statements.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Political Science; 2022, 8, 4; 45-61
2391-3991
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Political Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The World Health Organization: Following the Values in Unstable Times
Autorzy:
Byczyński, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216197.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Fundacja Instytut Nauki o Polityce
Tematy:
coronavirus pandemic
World Health Organization
law and values
law and politics
health law
global governance
Opis:
The aim of this article is to show the environment in which the World Health Organization operates. The article discusses the basic issues related to the global health care system, and then the statutory aims and purposes of the Organization. The last part analyses the indicated goals in the context of the realities, primarily the political ones, paying attention to the coronavirus pandemic, which undoubtedly has affected the functioning of Organization. The article shows various types of problems that the WHO encounters in the course of its activity, which illustrates the complexity and comprehensiveness of the phenomena that occur in the area of operation of international organisations.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Political Science; 2022, 8, 4; 4-13
2391-3991
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Political Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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