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Wyszukujesz frazę "biology" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
Tytuł:
Biologia to nie machanie rękami
Biology is not a hand-waving
Autorzy:
Drobniak, Szymon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/691042.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
evolutionary biology
philosophy
Opis:
Recenzja książki: J. Fodor, M. Piattelli-Palmarini, Błąd Darwina,  Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN 2018
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2018, 65
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Współczesna rewolucja naukowa na pograniczu fizyki i biologii
The Present Scientific Revolution on the Borderline between Physics and Biology
Autorzy:
Ślósarek, Genowefa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/690980.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
scientific revolution
molecular biology
biophysics
nanotechnology
single-molecule methods
system biology
Opis:
At the end of the 20th century, substantial changes in the paradigms of molecular physics and biology occurred. They have brought two new and entirely independent, fields of scientific research – nanotechnology and systems biology. Thanks to these disciplines, a new paradigm was born opening a new way of research in biology. It enables a holistic treatment of living organisms. As a consequence of these changes, an entirely new picture of the interface between physics and biology emerges.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2012, 51; 96-115
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Filozofia przyrody ożywionej w OBI
Philosophy of Biology in OBI
Autorzy:
Skoczny, Włodzimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/691302.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
philosophy of biology
history of philosophy of biology
history of philosophy of biology in Poland
Joseph Życiński
evolution
neuroscience
Opis:
This research in the philosophy of biology in OBI was focused on the problems related to the nature and evolution of life. Special attention is paid to issues in the history of biology, evolutional theism, and neurophysiology.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2012, 50; 41-45
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tadeusz Garbowski i filozofia jednorodności
Tadeusz Garbowski and his philosophy of homogeneity
Autorzy:
Kociuba, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/690586.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
evolutionary biology
Tadeusz Garbowski
homogeneity
Opis:
Tadeusz Garbowski (1869-1940) was an original thinker, preoccupied with zoology and ethology, and also the philosophy of nature. First, he worked in Vienna where he got his PhD and then (1898) he moved to Cracow and continued his studies at the Jagiellonian University. He developed his epistemological concepts with reference to natural sciences, mainly to evolutionary biology. With his naturalistic evolutionism and evolutionary epistemology he was ahead of concepts of Lorentz and, to some extent, K. R. Popper. Although he did not use the concept of teleonomy, which in our times was popularized by a French researcher F. Jacob, he interpreted spiritual culture created by a man as a kind of adaptation in the evolutionary sense. The concept of homogenis makes the core of Garbowski's epistemology and methodology. Garbowski claimed that the aim of science and philosophy is discovering and expressing the truth. The truth is homogenous and undivided, and experiment at the base of philosophy is also uniform and homogenous. Homogenism is a radical monism with naturalistic background. Tadeusz Garbowski (1869-1940) was an original thinker, preoccupied with zoology and ethology, and also the philosophy of nature. First, he worked in Vienna where he got his PhD and then (1898) he moved to Cracow and continued his studies at the Jagiellonian University. He developed his epistemological concepts with reference to natural sciences, mainly to evolutionary biology. With his naturalistic evolutionism and evolutionary epistemology he was ahead of concepts of Lorentz and, to some extent, K. R. Popper. Although he did not use the concept of teleonomy, which in our times was popularized by a French researcher F. Jacob, he interpreted spiritual culture created by a man as a kind of adaptation in the evolutionary sense. The concept of homogenis makes the core of Garbowski's epistemology and methodology. Garbowski claimed that the aim of science and philosophy is discovering and expressing the truth. The truth is homogenous and undivided, and experiment at the base of philosophy is also uniform and homogenous. Homogenism is a radical monism with naturalistic background.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2005, 36; 3-30
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How many kingdoms of life? Eukaryotic phylogeny and philosophy of systematics
Autorzy:
Lamza, Lukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/690966.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
taxonomy
systematics
philosophy of biology
eukaryotes
Protista
taxonomy;
systematics;
philosophy of biology;
eukaryotes;
protista
Opis:
According to contemporary understanding of the universal tree of life, the traditionally recognized kingdoms of eukaryotic organisms-Protista, Fungi, Animalia and Plantae-are irregularly interspersed in a vast phylogenetic tree. There are numerous groups that in any Linnaean classification advised by phylogenetic relationships (i.e. a Hennigian system) would form sister groups to those kingdoms, therefore requiring us to admit them the same rank. In practice, this would lead to the creation of ca. 25-30 new kingdoms that would now be listed among animals and plants as “major types of life”. This poses problems of an aesthetic and educational nature. There are, broadly speaking, two ways to deal with that issue: a) ignore the aesthetic and educational arguments and propose classification systems that are fully consistent with the Hennigian principles of phylogenetic classification, i.e. are only composed of monophyletic taxa; b) ignore Hennigian principles and bunch small, relatively uncharacteristic groups into paraphyletic taxa, creating systems that are more convenient. In the paper, I present the debate and analyze the pros and cons of both options, briefly commenting on the deeper, third resolution, which would be to abandon classification systems entirely. Recent advances in eukaryotic classification and phylogeny are commented in the light of the philosophical question of the purpose and design principles of biological classification systems.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2019, 66; 203-227
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zagadnienie redukcjonizmu w filozofii biologii
The Issue of Reductionism in the Philosophy of Biology
Autorzy:
Luc, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/690572.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
reductionism
antireductionism
eliminativism
physicalism
philosophy of biology
complex systems
Opis:
The aim of this article was to present one of the methods of reconciling of epistemological antireductionism and ontological physicalism, which explains differences between sciences, through an ontological picture of the most general structure of reality. The main thesis held that accepting this perspective allows us to achieve the above-mentioned reconcilement. First, the main arguments for and against physical reductionism, were described before the ontological assumptions were presented; then the assumptions was analysed in the light of this ontological construction as well as some facts from the fields of methodology and the history of natural sciences. Finally, some conclusions were drawn from the presented vision. They were connected with the epistemological status of analogy and methodological postulate of simplicity.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2013, 52; 179-201
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jan Paweł II o relacjach między nauką i teologią
John Paul II on relation between science and religion
Autorzy:
Wolak, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/691213.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
John Paul II
Galileo
religion
science
humanities
methodology
philosophy
theology
culture
physics
cosmology
biology
evolution
Opis:
The relation between science and religion is a very interesting subject for philosophers, some scientists and rather few theologians. Pope John Paul II did for the understanding of the subject more than any other pope and he still encourages theologians to take more seriously this survey. In this article four specific themes concerning pope’s teaching on science-religion problem are presented: 1) history of relation between science and religion, 2) religion and physics and cosmology, 3) religion and biology, 4) religion and realistic philosophy. Pope’s documents and announces show very mature and profound deliberations about the nature of science, religion (theology) and relations between them. The Pope outstretches the unity of the Universe and of the scientific survey but he is also aware of differences between methodologies of sciences, philosophies and theology. We cannot find one common methodology for all researches but we can still believe in finding the integral sense of life, Universe, and God’s presence in our life and world. John Paul II not only gave us some explanations in the difficult subject concerning science-religion problems but also encourages both scientists and theologians to continue this program.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2014, 57; 83-110
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Why is neuron modeling of particular philosophical interest?
Autorzy:
Polak, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28763400.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
neuron modeling
sub-neuron modeling
computational modeling
analog computation
philosophy in science
philosophy of biology
philosophy of computing
Opis:
This review article discusses Andrzej Bielecki’s book Models of Neurons and Perceptrons: Selected Problems and Challenges, as published by Springer International Publishing. This work exemplifies “philosophy in science” by adopting a broad, multidisciplinary perspective for the issues related to the simulation of neurons and neural networks, and the author has addressed many of the important philosophical assumptions that are entangled in this area of modeling. Bielecki also raises several important methodological issues about modeling. This book is recommended for any philosophers who wish to learn more about the current state of neural modeling and find inspiration for a deeper philosophical reflection on the subject.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2022, 73; 347-356
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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