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Wyszukujesz frazę "work design" wg kryterium: Temat

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    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
    Tytuł:
    A Whole Body Postural Loading Simulation and Assessment Model for Workplace Analysis and Design
    Autorzy:
    Rebelo, F.
    Da Silva, K. C.
    Karwowski, W.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90481.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    simulation models
    spinal loading
    ergonomics
    manual materials handling
    work design
    safety
    Opis:
    This study reports on the development and validation of a new computer model for simulating human postures at work, and assessing the reaction forces and bending moments in 43 human articulation joints. The proposed model estimates the intradiscal pressure in the vertebral column in response to external loading forces encountered during human interactions with work objects or processes. The model was implemented in a selfcontained interactive software package. The simulation results compare favorably with the reported experimental data, and provide reasonable confidence in the quality of the model. Its characteristics and its applications in evaluating physical task performance are also discussed.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2012, 18, 4; 509-519
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A Model to Analyze Ergonomics Working Conditions
    Autorzy:
    Ghahramani, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91107.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2000
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    ergonomics
    work environment design
    systems engineering
    developing nations
    ergonomia
    środowisko pracy
    inżynieria systemów
    kraje rozwijające się
    Opis:
    An ergonomics and safety model to assess and evaluate the most critical industrial improvement areas in a developing nation. This study was initiated and supported by a Fortune 500 Corporation interested in improving its global operations in developing nations. This initiative was also fully supported by an emerging nation that was concerned with its ergonomics and safety problems. The model was tested and validated in the emerging nation and the results were used to further enhance the model so that it can be implemented and adapted to other similar work environments. The model provides a practical methodology that analyzes and evaluates an emerging nation’s current work environments, suggests practical solutions, and recommends effective remedies.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2000, 6, 2; 223-236
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Macroergonomics and Total Quality Management: How to Improve Quality of Working Life?
    Autorzy:
    Carayon, P.
    Sainfort, F.
    Smith, M. J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91067.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1999
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    Total Quality Management
    quality of working life
    design of work
    public sector
    jakość życia zawodowego
    TQM
    sektor publiczny
    Opis:
    In this paper, we present a macroergonomic model of work design that is applied and tested to examine Total Quality Management (TQM) in the public sector. According to the model, TQM can influence different aspects of work design and quality of working life (QWL). Questionnaire data collected in 2 public sector organizations in the USA show that TQM can have both positive and negative impact on work design and QWL. The main positive impact of TQM was found on job content, job control and participation, and social relationships. The main negative impact of TQM was on workload, uncertainty, and clarity of job duties. The impact of TQM on QWL was mixed. Our results show that the impact of TQM on work design and QWL varied very much across the 6 participating departments, as well as within the departments. Further research is warranted to assess the human impact of TQM, in particular research on the linkage between various aspects of TQM, on one hand, and work design and QWL, on the other hand.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 1999, 5, 2; 303-334
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    CCall-Healthy and Successful Work in Call Centres
    Autorzy:
    Benninghoven, A.
    Bindzius, F.
    Braun, D.
    Cramer, J.
    Ellegast, R.
    Flowerday, U.
    Genz, A.
    Heyden, T.
    Pfeiffer, W.
    Schittly, D.
    Schweer, R.
    Stamm, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90665.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2005
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    call centre
    design of work
    indoor environment
    ergonomics
    stress
    work organisation
    guidelines of good practice
    workers with disabilities
    telekomunikacja
    ergonomia
    organizacja pracy
    stres
    organizacja bezpieczeństwa pracy w zakładzie
    centra telefoniczne
    projektowanie miejsc pracy
    Opis:
    Call centre workplaces are in many ways a challenge to occupational health and safety. The occupation itself can be described as an information technology-supported, communication-intensive form of work with often unusual working hours and a high rate of part-time employment. Data on the employee turnover as well as absenteeism related to occupational disability is quite contradictory. Occupational safety and its proponents still have to find new ways into the corporate structures and cultures of this relatively new and rapidly growing branch of industry. In a 2-year research and development project, using a holistic approach and under consideration of all the relevant disciplines, call centre workplaces were studied, and organisational measures were developed and field tested by putting them into practice. Practical help was developed for a sustainable strategy for successful and healthy work in call centres.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2005, 11, 4; 409-421
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Evidence-Based Ergonomics. A Comparison of Japanese and American Office Layouts
    Autorzy:
    Noro, K.
    Fujimaki, G.
    Kishi, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89780.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2003
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    evidence based ergonomics design
    work style
    eye movement
    warunki pracy
    ergonomia
    komputer
    projektowanie miejsc pracy
    pomieszczenie biurowe
    Opis:
    There is a variety of alternatives in office layouts. Yet the theoretical basis and criteria for predicting how well these layouts accommodate employees are poorly understood. The objective of this study was to evaluate criteria for selecting office layouts. Intensive computer workers worked in simulated office layouts in a controlled experimental laboratory. Eye movement measures indicate that knowledge work requires both concentration and interaction. Findings pointed to one layout as providing optimum balance between these 2 requirements. Recommendations for establishing a theoretical basis and design criteria for selecting office layouts based on work style are suggested.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2003, 9, 4; 527-538
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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