Temat: construction risk - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Risk Perception and Risk-Taking Behavior of Construction Site Dumper Drivers
Autorzy:: Bohm, J.
Harris, D.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89785.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2010
Wydawca:: Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:: risk perception
hazard awareness
construction site dumper
construction site safety
accidents
Opis:: In the UK construction site dumpers cause more serious accidents than any other type of construction plant. Previous research has indicated that driver behavior plays a pivotal role in the vast majority of these accidents. This study used a paired comparison technique to explore dumper drivers’ and subject matter experts’ (SMEs’) risk perception and its relationship to risk-taking behavior. It was found that driver risk perception significantly differed from measures of “objective risk”, derived from accident data and also from SMEs’ risk perception. Furthermore, drivers still engaged in undertaking perceived high risk behaviors. The results suggest that driver risk perception was linked to the “perceived dread” of an accident, rather than its likelihood and that risk-taking behavior was often driven by situational factors, such as site safety rules or the behavior of other personnel on the site, together with an overarching culture that prioritizes production over safety.
Źródło:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2010, 16, 1; 55-67
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Hazard Awareness of Construction Site Dumper Drivers
Autorzy:: Bohm, J.
Harris, D.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90016.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2012
Wydawca:: Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:: mental models
hazard awareness
risk perception
construction site dumper accidents
Opis:: In UK’s construction industry, site dumpers cause more serious accidents than in any other type of construction plant. Previous research has indicated that driver behaviour plays a pivotal role in the vast majority of these accidents. Using a mental models-based approach, 20 dumper drivers were interviewed with regard to the process by which several typical types of accident occurred. It was found that drivers were generally well-informed about the hazards of driving dumpers on a construction site. However, the findings also exposed some critical knowledge gaps, which could increase a driver’s chances of an accident. Educational material relating to these knowledge deficiencies could easily be prepared and incorporated into revised construction information leaflets or driver training courses.
Źródło:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2012, 18, 3; 363-373
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Propozycja poprawy bezpieczeństwa pracy w małych firmach budowlanych
Proposals of OSH improvement in small construction plants
Autorzy:: Dąbrowski, A.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/180472.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2013
Wydawca:: Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:: małe firmy budowlane
opis wypadku
lista kontrolna
ocena ryzyka
small construction plants
accident description
risk evaluation
Opis:: W artykule przedstawiono propozycje działań prewencyjnych w małych firmach budowlanych Propozycje te wynikają z analizy danych statystycznych i opisów wypadków, badań z wykorzystaniem opracowanej w listy kontrolnej, a także przeprowadzonej oceny ryzyka na wybranych stanowiskach pracy oraz wywiadów z pracodawcami. Dotyczą one istotnych problemów bhp, takich jak. Współpraca z generalnym wykonawcą, dokumentacja bhp, identyfikacja zagrożeń i ocena ryzyka zawodowego, organizacja pracy, techniczne środki ochrony przed zagrożeniami, szkolenie pracowników oraz użytkowanie maszyn i urządzeń. Wskazano konieczność prowadzenia działań prewencyjnych nie tylko przez małe firmy budowlane, ale także przez innych uczestników procesu budowlanego oraz instytucje mogące mieć wpływ na poprawę stanu bhp w budownictwie.
This paper presents the proposals of preventive actions m small construction plants. Proposals are results of: statistic data and accidents descriptions analysis, investigations using of elaborated check list, performed risk evaluation and interviews with employers. Proposals concern essential OSH problems, e.g. cooperation with the general contractor, OSH records, identification of hazards and risk assessment, organization of work, technical protective equipment against hazards, training workers as well as the use of machines and devices. It was pointed out the necessity of preventive actions conducting not only by small plants but also other participants of the construction process as well as other institutions could influencing on OSH improvement in construction.
Źródło:: Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka; 2013, 12; 9-13
0137-7043
Pojawia się w:: Bezpieczeństwo Pracy : nauka i praktyka
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: Associations Between Worker Characteristics, Workplace Factors, and Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders: A Cross-Sectional Study of Male Construction Workers in Nigeria
Autorzy:: Ekpenyong, C. E.
Inyang, U. C.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89738.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:: work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMDs)
risk factors
construction workers
Nigeria
zaburzenia układu mięśniowo-szkieletowego
czynniki ryzyka
pracownicy budowlani
Opis:: Objective. This study assessed the association between worker characteristics, workplace factors, and workrelated musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) in Nigeria’s construction industry. Methods. A cross-sectional site-by-site survey was conducted in 5 existing construction companies in Uyo, Nigeria. The subjects (n = 1200 males), aged 18–55 years, filled in the semistructured Nordic musculoskeletal questionnaire and the job content questionnaire on demographics, work and lifestyle characteristics, and workplace risk factors for WMSDs. Results. The overall prevalence of WMSDs was 39.25%. Differences in age, race, weight, body mass index (BMI), education status, and employment status were significantly associated with the prevalence of WMSDs. Prevalence according to trade was as follows: ironworkers highest at 49% and administrative staff lowest at 31%. Ironworkers (55.7%), administrative staff (53.3%), and security staff (38.7%) scored higher on physical, psychosocial, and individual risk factors, respectively. Workplace factors with increased odds for WMSDs were psychological demands and mental workload, age, BMI, low work experience, low education status, awkward movement of head and arms, working against force or vibration, fast work pace, and race. Conclusion. The recorded high prevalence was multifactorial in etiology; hence, multi-intervention strategies are required.
Źródło:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2014, 20, 3; 447-462
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:: International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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