- Tytuł:
- Assessment of the Pulmonary Toxicity of Inhaled Gases and Particles With Physicochemical Methods
- Autorzy:
-
Sosnowski, T. R.
Podgórski, A. - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90050.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 1999
- Wydawca:
- Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
- Tematy:
-
pulmonary surfactant
surface activity
pulsating bubble technique
langmuir balance
hysteresis
histereza
toksyczność
wdychanie - Opis:
- Physicochemical techniques used for evaluating the pulmonary surfactant (PS) quality are discussed as methods useful in assessing toxicity of inhaled gases and particles. Two standard devices, Langmuir-Wilhelmy film balance and pulsating bubble apparatus, are presented in detail, and the measured results of interaction between sulfuric acid and 2 models of PS material are analyzed. The evident decrease in surface activity of the pulmonary surfactant after its contact with the acid at concentrations approaching 0.001 M may be considered as an indicator of the adverse effect, which can result in several health problems. The presented approach can be used as a method of assessing pulmonary toxicity of any substances present in the breathing air.
- Źródło:
-
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 1999, 5, 3; 431-447
1080-3548 - Pojawia się w:
- International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki