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Wyszukujesz frazę "inclusive education" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Unity in diversity in terms of inclusive education and cooperative learning
Autorzy:
Jarosław, Bąbka,
Regina, Korzeniowska,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955115.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-02
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
inclusive education
disability
cooperative learning
Opis:
Inclusive education is an expression of the educational system transformation and the transfer from focusing on adapting a pupil with special needs to school onto adapting teaching conditions to the pupul’s special needs. In this context, inclusive education is shown as a specific kind of intervening into the process of an individual’s socialisation having a double character of changes: in people, and in culture, which supports people’s development and building the inclusive society, in which people can experience unity in diversity. Cooperative learning is an educational strategy, which makes it possible to create a pro-inclusive social context and to develop pupills’ cognitive and social competencies necessary to function in a heterogenic community. The deliberations can be completed with the analysis of the selected factors conditioning cooperative learning in relation to pupils with disabilities and their non-disabled schoolmates. They are: (1) experience related to cooperation; (2) personal characteristics of pupils and (3) pupils’ preferences related to exercising task roles.
Źródło:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo; 2020, 48(2); 47-58
1734-5537
Pojawia się w:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The new school of Ukraine and the problems of provision of the qualitative education of the special children
Autorzy:
Victor, Syniov,
Oleksiy, Havrylov,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/890373.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-07-26
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
special education
children
inclusive education
socialization
Ukraine
Opis:
The article talks about the problems and the prospects of the development of school education of children with psychophysical violations placing the emphasis on the professed inclusive orientation of the new Ukrainian school. We analyze theoretical conditions and their practical implementation in the Ukrainian special education’s history. It enables the author to conclude on the main condition for providing the education quality for children with abnormalities of different nosology. Here, we speak about the special medical, psychological, and pedagogical provision, staff assistance and methodological support of their social and biological needs in rehabilitation and personal fulfillment, the necessity of compensatory and correctional work where there is a violation of the development and socialization of children
Źródło:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies; 2018, 5(1); 91-97
2392-0092
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An assessment of inclusive education in Sub Saharan Africa and a framework for evaluating an institution’s system
Autorzy:
Chitiyo, Argnue
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079805.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-21
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
education students with disabilities in Africa
special education
inclusive education
barriers to implementation of inclusive education in Africa
students with disabilities
Opis:
Author of this article expresses belife that education is an essential tool for addressing most of the socio-economic challenges. Therefore, increasing access to education for children with disabilities can open up a whole lot of new and diverse opportunities for them. Base on datas the author certifyed, that most children with disabilities in African countries do not have access to good quality education. Consequently, they are less likely to get employed and are at increased odds of living in severe poverty. Traditionally, children with disabilities have been served in special education classes. However, not all schools in African countries have special education classes or facilities. According to the latest census data from across 11 African countries many children with disabilities are never enrolled into schools. This chapter summarizes the current state of affairs regarding the educational outcomes of children with disabilities, the challenges associated with adoption of inclusive education in African schools and proposes an inclusive education framework to facilitate its implantation and to guide schools in assessing their inclusive education efforts.
Źródło:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo; 2021, 54(4); 119-130
1734-5537
Pojawia się w:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tablets for inclusive teaching and learning in a mainstream setting - a need analysis
Autorzy:
Sylwia, Galanciak,
Anna, Weiss,
Miriam, Judge,
Clara, Grebe,
Claudinho, Nunez,
Jörg, Graf,
Maciej, Tanaś,
Felix, Kehl,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/890315.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-01-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
special educational needs
mobile technologies
tablets
inclusive education
Opis:
The article presents the results of international research on the use of mobile technologies as a support in the process of educating students with special educational needs. A team of researchers from five European countries conducted a survey among teachers using tablets while working with students with disabilities. Answers from the respondents reveal the image of educators who seek on their own, without any systemic support, opportunities to strengthen the educational opportunities of their pupils. The research results indicate that systemic organizational, methodical and financial solutions should be developed to facilitate the introduction of mobile devices for special and inclusive education.
Źródło:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies; 2018, 5(2); 1-10
2392-0092
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
TEACHERS’ BELIEFS CONCERNING INCLUSIVE EDUCATION FOR STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL NEEDS RESEARCH REPORT
Autorzy:
KATARZYNA, ĆWIRYNKAŁO,
Agnieszka, Żyta,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/903718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-08-28
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
inclusive education
teachers
students with special educational needs
Opis:
Inclusive education is becoming more and more common in Poland. The attitude of people working in a given setting, including teachers, is considered most important among the factors that are vital for successful inclusion (Hughes, 2006). They should accept the idea of school inclusion/integration and believe that a child should be in their setting. In the article, the Authors presented the findings of quantitative research conducted in 2012 among 138 teachers. The research subject were the opinions of special, integrated and mainstream teachers on teaching students with special educational needs and on their experiences in this area. The analysis showed teachers’ increasing openness (as compared to 2003) to inclusive education and statistically significant differences in attitudes toward inclusion for students with different disabilities among teachers working in different types of schools.
Źródło:
Szkoła Specjalna; 2015, LXXVI(4); 245-259
0137-818X
Pojawia się w:
Szkoła Specjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inclusive education in a strengths-based era: changing attitudes and practices
Autorzy:
Wehmeyer, Michael L
Kurth, Jennifer A
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079786.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-21
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
education
inclusive education
students with disabilities
self-determined learners
Opis:
In this article, we examine the past, present, and future of special and inclusive education, with a focus on highlighting the changing context of education, worldwide, and the need to adapt special and inclusive education practices to meet the challenges of the future and to prepare students with disabilities to become self-determined learners. We examine how changing disability paradigms require a response from education and what practices will support strengths-based approaches to inclusive education. We briefly review what we know about what works with regard to strategies to promote inclusive education and its impact on students with and without disabilities, and provide a framework for inclusive education in the 21st century.
Źródło:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo; 2021, 54(4); 5-28
1734-5537
Pojawia się w:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inclusive education works: I am a testimony
Autorzy:
Morris, Floyd
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079889.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-12
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
inclusive education system
persons with disabilities
Jamaica
Floyd Morris
Opis:
Inclusive education is a practical and transformative endeavor that must be the way of the future for the education of persons with disabilities. This is the view of an individual who has had a lived experience of inclusive education. In this chapter, I seek to chronicle my experiences as a blind person who developed glaucoma whilst attending high school and was unable to successfully complete school due to the inadequacies of the system for a student with disability. Upon becoming totally blind, I went to one of the institutions catering to the needs of persons who are blind and received rehabilitation and re-entered the education system to complete my education. With the rehabilitation that I received coupled with greater understanding and support for a blind student, I was able to successfully complete final exams that caused me to meet the matriculation requirements for university. I successfully completed university with a Bachelor of Arts, Master of Philosophy and a Doctor of Philosophy. All of these were done in regular education institutions and is a clear indication that inclusive education works. I compared this experiential knowledge with established epistemology on the subject of inclusive education and conclude the chapter with some recommendations as how educational institutions should become more inclusive and accessible for persons with disabilities.
Źródło:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo; 2021, 53(3); 107-125
1734-5537
Pojawia się w:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Potential curriculum conundrums with inclusive education for students with extensive and pervasive support needs
Autorzy:
Ryndak, Diane L
Baker, Dale
Matthews, Somer
Lansey, Kirsten
Taub, Debbie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079813.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-12
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
inclusive education
students with extensive and pervasive support needs
Opis:
Current research on students with extensive and pervasive support needs (EPSN) examines the effectiveness of evidence-based instructional strategies within general education classes on the same curriculum content being taught to their same-age classmates without disabilities. This research demonstrates that students with EPSN in general education classes make more Progress on both general education curriculum content and embedded essential skills than students with EPSN in segregated classes. In response, internationally students with EPSN increasingly are being taught in general education classes. With this change in context, education teams make deci¬sions about the curriculum content taught the students with EPSN, impacting the extent to which they have access to general education classmates, curriculum, and instruction. When teachers and administrators are not up to date on research, they face a conundrum about the curriculum content to offer students with EPSN, and their ensuing instruction. To date, four curriculum foci have been used and appear in the literature: (a) child development sequences; (b) functional activities; (c) alternate achievement standards or learning outcomes intended to be aligned with the general education curriculum content standards; and (d) general education curriculum content standards. The fourth focus is supported by the research and ensures students with EPSN have access to: (a) opportunities to learn the general education curriculum content; (b) specially-designed in¬struction embedded within general education instruction; (c) instruction across general education classes, activities, and routines to support generalized use of skills; and (d) instruction with their same-age classmates who do not have disabilities. With this focus, teams identify components of general education content that are most meaningful for a student with EPSN to participate in activities during classes and in the community and identify the supports and services that facilitate the student’s acquisition and use of the curriculum content.
Źródło:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo; 2021, 53(3); 5-16
1734-5537
Pojawia się w:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Is full inclusion always the answer?
Autorzy:
Gabrielle, Wilcox,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/889132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-31
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
inclusive education
social/emotional/behavioral functioning
parents of children with Special Educational Needs (SEN)
effective provision of inclusive education
support for all students
Opis:
In this article the author presents inclusive education as a policy, which in recent decades has often been viewed as a moral imperative. She presents this issue in a dichotomous choice: either full inclusion or special education. This chapter joins other voices in arguing for a more nuanced approach to inclusive practice. One that demands better quality research on which to base decisions and puts student needs and goals above blanket policies that are applied indiscriminately. The author oncludes future research also needs to remediate current limitations of research of the efficacy and effectiveness of inclusive education including: limited comparison or control groups, weak research designs, no measures of treatment fidelity, lack of clarity in the outcome measures (academic, behavioral, adaptive, etc.), limited attention to what the benefits and detriments of inclusion are, variable impact across populations, and to implement more randomized control trials.
Źródło:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo; 2020, 47(1); 5-15
1734-5537
Pojawia się w:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wykorzystanie technologii wspomagających uczniów z niepełnosprawnościami w edukacji włączającej
The use of assistive technology for students with disabilities in inclusive education
Autorzy:
Chimicz, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1932519.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-19
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
technologie wspomagające
niepełnosprawność
edukacja włączająca
assistive technology
disability
inclusive education
Opis:
Równy dostęp do systemu oświaty gwarantuje z mocy ustawy § 5 pkt 5 rozporządzenia MEN z dnia 9 sierpnia 2017 r. w sprawie warunków organizowania, kształcenia wychowania i opieki dla dzieci i młodzieży niepełnosprawnych, niedostosowanych społecznie i zagrożonych niedostosowaniem społecznym, prawo do nauki uczniom z niepełnosprawnością w szkołach ogólnodostępnych oraz dostosowanie treści, metod i organizacji nauczania do ich możliwości psychofizycznych na zasadzie tzw. edukacji włączającej. Wielu badaczy zajmujących się analizą warunków skutecznego włączania uczniów z niepełnosprawnością w środowisko szkoły ogólnodostępnej stwierdza, że technologie wspomagające mogą pomóc im w usunięciu wielu barier, z jakimi borykają się w środowisku włączającym, dając im szanse na osiąganie zdecydowanie lepszych wyników w nauce i funkcjonowaniu społecznym. W opracowaniu wyjaśniono, czym są technologie wspomagające, a także zaproponowano przegląd dostępnych na rynku rozwiązań w zakresie technologicznego wsparcia ucznia z dysfunkcją wzroku, słuchu, zaburzeniami w komunikowaniu się oraz z niepełnosprawnością ruchową. Przedmiotem analizy jest także wykorzystanie technologii wspomagających w pracy z uczniem z niepełnosprawnością w zróżnicowanym środowisku szkolnym z punktu widzenia wyzwań, jakie stoją przed nauczycielem i całym środowiskiem wspierającym ucznia z niepełnosprawnością.
Under Section 5, Subsection 5 of the Regulation of the Minister of National Education of August 9, 2017, on conditions for organizing education and care for children and adolescents with disabilities, children and adolescents who are socially maladjusted, and children and adolescents who are at risk of social maladjustment, children with disabilities are granted equal access to education in mainstream schools as well as to curricula, methods, and organization of instruction that are adapted to their psychophysical abilities and provided within an inclusive education model. Many researchers who analyze the conditions for successful inclusion of students with disabilities in mainstream school argue that assistive technology can help these students overcome a lot of barriers they encounter in inclusive settings, thus giving them a chance of a significantly higher level of academic performance and social functioning. This paper explains what assistive technology is and provides a review of available solutions in the area of technological support for students with visual impairments, hearing impairments, communication disorders, and mobility disabilities. It also analyzes the use of assistive technology in working with students with disabilities in a diverse school setting from the point of view of challenges facing teachers and the whole environment supporting students with disabilities.
Źródło:
Szkoła Specjalna; 2020, LXXXI(3); 175-187
0137-818X
Pojawia się w:
Szkoła Specjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Włączenie dzieci ze specjalnymi potrzebami edukacyjnymi w proces edukacji ogólnodostępnej
Autorzy:
Gulzhan, Orazayeva,
Gulzhan, Tulebiyeva,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/903635.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-02-05
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
children with special educational needs
inclusive education
integration
compensation
development
Opis:
The problem of inclusive education is complex, debatable, but the main thing is that it is really a social issue because it affects the interests of a large number of people. The international community relates inclusive education to the category of legal issues as it calls upon the human right to quality education throughout life. Inclusive education is the state's policy that aims to remove barriers and enable all children to take an active part in education. Inclusive education is just beginning to develop in Kazakhstan. While school is not ready for serious reforms, it can and should take steps forward. Methodological provision for the inclusive educational space is still at the stage of primary development and testing, which considerably complicates the process of introducing practical solutions as methodological support requires a solid empirical base. Further improvement of the system of inclusive education for children with special educational needs requires, first of all, deep scientific understanding and modeling; also, all possible positive and negative consequences should be forecast.
Źródło:
Szkoła Specjalna; 2017, LXXVIII(5); 353-363
0137-818X
Pojawia się w:
Szkoła Specjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Students with special needs in the Kazakh educational system
Autorzy:
Ewa, Kulesza,
Laura, Butabayeva,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/890487.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
inclusive education
special needs
student
limited health abilities (developmental challenges)
Opis:
Till 1991, Kazakh education developed in line with education practiced in the Soviet Union; that is why, its system of special education and the theoretical and methodological basis were consistent with the Russian solutions. At present, education is being intensively restructured as the approach to students with special needs has changed. Inclusive education has become one of the priorities for the Republic of Kazakhstan (National Program of Education Development in the Republic of Kazakhstan in 2011-2020). A number of actions were undertaken in this area: legislation was adopted, and the knowledge of good educational practice used in other countries as well as the forms, principles and strategies of implementing the philosophy of education for all was gained. Data analysis showed that the majority of students with special needs (73 percent) are still in special preschools, schools, residential centers, and sanatorium- and hospital-based facilities. As part of inclusive education, special classes and groups are being organized in mainstream settings, and there are mainstream preschools and schools with groups and classes with two to three children with special needs, who have the same core curriculum as their nondisabled peers. Many creators of inclusive education in Kazakhstan emphasize that a friendly social environment is an important condition for successful implementation of inclusive education. That is why it is still topical and important to get to know this environment and to accurately estimate the number of people who need support.
Źródło:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies; 2016, 3(2); 26-31
2392-0092
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on implementing inclusive education for municipality and preschool levels in Taiwan
Autorzy:
Lin, Su-Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079814.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-12
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
inclusive education
document analysis
action research
case method
municipality
preschool
differentiated instruction
Opis:
Taiwan’s inclusive education has been developed fully through national legislations and local government policies since 1984 within the Special Education Act. This national law clearly mandates the concept of inclusive education for the students with special education needs starting from the age of two. This article presents two sections of research on the implementation of regulations in inclusive education. The first was at the local government level of Kaohsiung City with design for the in-service teachers training program in special education. The second one was a school-wide level focus on differentiated instruction implementation for kindergarten teachers. The document analysis, action research and case method were applied in these studies. The result of the first section study was that 52 preschool teachers completed a 60-hour special education professional course held by Kaohsiung City in 2019 to 2020. The result of the second section study was a school-wide inclusive education practical model with administrative suport and teachers’ competency in differentiated instruction of six cases. Two studies showed positive results of inclusive education practice for a municipality and a preschool level in Taiwan.
Źródło:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo; 2021, 53(3); 17-34
1734-5537
Pojawia się w:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inclusive education policy and assurance of the quality of learning for children with disabilities
Polityka edukacji włączającej z zapewnienie jakości nauczania dzieci niepełnosprawnych
Autorzy:
Hang, Le Thi Thuy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/903627.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-05-18
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
osoby niepełnosprawne
edukacja włączająca
polityka
jakość
Wietnam
persons with disabilities
inclusive education
policy
quality
Vietnam
Opis:
Artykuł poświęcony jest analizie sytuacji edukacyjnej uczniów niepełnosprawnych w Wietnamie. Autor dokonuje przeglądu aktów prawnych dotyczących edukacji włączającej, a także przedstawia badania, których celem było określenie poziomu przygotowania nauczycieli przedszkolnych oraz szkolnych z czterech regionów kraju do pracy w ramach edukacji inkluzyjnej. Wyniki badań porównano z danymi zgromadzonymi poprzez bezpośrednią obserwację nauczycieli pracujących w placówkach włączających. Okazało się, że deklarowany poziom przygotowania z zakresu edukacji inkluzyjnej nie pokrywa się z rzeczywistymi kompetencjami nauczycieli, którzy zawyżali stopień swojego doświadczenia w pracy inkluzyjnej z uczniami niepełnosprawnymi. Autor formułuje szereg zaleceń, których celem jest poprawa jakości edukacji uczniów ze specjalnymi potrzebami edukacyjnymi w Wietnamie.
The article analyzes the educational situation of students with disabilities in Vietnam. The author reviews legal acts regarding inclusive education. He also presents research aiming to determine the preparation level of preschool and school teachers in four Vietnamese regions to work in inclusive education. The results of the survey were compared with data obtained through direct observation of teachers’ work in inclusive settings. It turned out that the declared level of teachers’ preparation for inclusive education did not coincide with their real competences. Teachers overstated their degree of preparation to work in inclusion with students with disabilities. The author formulates a number of recommendations that are intended to improve the quality of education for students with special educational needs in Vietnam.
Źródło:
Szkoła Specjalna; 2018, LXXIX(2); 124-135
0137-818X
Pojawia się w:
Szkoła Specjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
University education of students with disabilities with the example of Pope John Paul II State School of Higher Education in Biała Podlaska
Edukacja akademicka studentów z niepełnosprawnościami na przykładzie Państwowej Szkoły Wyższej im. Papieża Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Autorzy:
Waszczuk, Joanna
Konowaluk-Nikitin, Helena
Pawłowicz-Sosnowska, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/903599.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-05-06
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
university education
inclusive education
students with disabilities
barriers
wykształcenie wyższe
edukacja włączająca
studenci z niepełnosprawnościami
ograniczenia
bariery
Opis:
Interest in the problem of the participation of people with disabilities in public, social, professional and, in particular, educational life has increased over the past few years both worldwide and in Poland. The literature on the subject includes numerous publications concerning the education of children and youth with disabilities. This is not surprising since education at the primary as well as secondary school level is obligatory in Poland. It is also a condition for taking up higher education. The functioning of students with disabilities in higher education institutions is not so widely commented on in the literature. According to the data by the Central Statistical Office (GUS), the number of university students with disabilities amounted to 22,988 in 2007, and it increased to 31,613 by 2012. However, there has been a decline in the number of university students with disabilities since 2013. There were 28,940 university students with disabilities in 2013, while only 25,121 strived to receive third-level education in 2016, which constituted 1.86% of the total number of students in Poland. The fact that only 4.6% of people with disabilities had third-level education in 2002 is also worth noting. Since 2006, the number of students with disabilities at Pope John Paul II State School of Higher Education in Biała Podlaska has maintained a relatively permanent level of 50 people, representing 1.7% of the total number of students at the school. The objective of the study was to define the specificity of the functioning of the students with disabilities at Pope John Paul II State School of Higher Education in Biała Podlaska in the context of educational conditions offered to them by the school. The findings show that students with disabilities point to their difficult individual situation rather than to the conditions provided by the university as the source of their difficulties in studying.
W ostatnich dekadach zarówno na świecie, jak i w Polsce wzrosło zainteresowanie problematyką uczestnictwa osób z niepełnosprawnościami w życiu publicznym, społecznym, zawodowym, a szczególnie edukacyjnym. Literatura przedmiotu wskazuje na liczne publikacje dotyczące edukacji dzieci i młodzieży z niepełnosprawnościami. Fakt ten nie dziwi, gdyż edukacja na poziomie szkoły podstawowej i średniej jest w naszym kraju obligatoryjna. Warunkuje także podjęcie kształcenia na studiach wyższych. Funkcjonowanie studentów z niepełnosprawnościami na uczelniach wyższych nie jest już tak obszernie komentowane w literaturze. Według danych Głównego Urzędu Statystycznego w 2007 r. w Polsce było 22 988 studentów z niepełnosprawnościami, a w 2012 r. liczba ta wzrosła do 31 613 osób. Od 2013 r. liczba osób z ograniczoną sprawnością podejmujących studia zaczęła spadać – w 2013 r. było ich jeszcze 28 940, a w 2016 r. już tylko 25 121 osób z niepełnosprawnościami dążyło do uzyskania wykształcenia wyższego, co stanowiło 1,86% ogólnej liczby studentów w Polsce. Warto również zwrócić uwagę, że w 2002 roku zaledwie 4,6% osób z niepełnosprawnościami posiadało wyższe wykształcenie. W Państwowej Szkoły Wyższej im. Papieża Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej od roku 2006 liczba studentów z niepełnosprawnościami utrzymuje się na względnie stałym poziomie – 50 osób, co stanowi 1,7% ogólnej liczby studentów uczelni. Celem badań było określenie specyfiki funkcjonowania studentów z niepełnosprawnościami na tej uczelni w kontekście proponowanych im tu warunków kształcenia. Rezultaty ujawniają, że studenci z niepełnosprawnością jako źródło trudności w studiowaniu wskazują raczej na swoją trudną sytuację indywidualną niż na warunki stworzone przez uczelnię.
Źródło:
Szkoła Specjalna; 2020, LXXXI(2); 108-119
0137-818X
Pojawia się w:
Szkoła Specjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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