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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Hybrid CNN-Ligru acoustic modeling using sincnet raw waveform for hindi ASR
Autorzy:
Kumar, Ankit
Aggarwal, Rajesh Kumar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839250.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
automatic speech recognition
CNN
CNN-LiGRU
DNN
Opis:
Deep neural networks (DNN) currently play a most vital role in automatic speech recognition (ASR). The convolution neural network (CNN) and recurrent neural network (RNN) are advanced versions of DNN. They are right to deal with the spatial and temporal properties of a speech signal, and both properties have a higher impact on accuracy. With its raw speech signal, CNN shows its superiority over precomputed acoustic features. Recently, a novel first convolution layer named SincNet was proposed to increase interpretability and system performance. In this work, we propose to combine SincNet-CNN with a light-gated recurrent unit (LiGRU) to help reduce the computational load and increase interpretability with a high accuracy. Different configurations of the hybrid model are extensively examined to achieve this goal. All of the experiments were conducted using the Kaldi and Pytorch-Kaldi toolkit with the Hindi speech dataset. The proposed model reports an 8.0% word error rate (WER).
Źródło:
Computer Science; 2020, 21 (4); 397-417
1508-2806
2300-7036
Pojawia się w:
Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microstructural Analysis of Concrete Using Cow Bone Ash for Alkali-Silica Reaction (ASR) Suppression
Autorzy:
Adanikin, Ariyo
Falade, Funsho
Olutaiwo, Adewale
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/106963.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
petrographic analysis
Scanning Electron Microscopy
Cow Bone Ash
Alkali-Silica Reaction
concrete pavement
Opis:
Concrete pavements are prone to microstructural changes and deterioration when exposed to Alkali-Silica Reaction (ASR). ASR results in strength reduction, cracking, spalling and other defects in the concrete if left unchecked. Supplementary Cementitious Materials (SCMs) such as Cow Bone Ash (CBA) however can be used to improve concrete performance, hence its use in this study. Concrete samples were prepared at replacement levels of 0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% and 30% of cement with Cow Bone Ash. The concrete samples were then subjected to petrographic and Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analysis. Petrographic examination shows that the minimal and least amount of ASR gels and micro cracking were observed at 15% CBA replacement of cement in the concrete samples. Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analysis shows that changes in the elemental composition of the concrete samples is related to the effect of CBA which enhances adhesion in the concrete. SEM analysis show that, in general, the change in microstructure in the concrete was mainly due to the change in the arrangement of the C-H-S compounds. The microstructure analysis indicates that CBA in concrete influences the densification of the concrete at the transition zone, resulting in a much lower porosity. This results in the concrete having a tightly bound layer that repels ingress of water and thereby inhibiting cracks and gel formation as water is a contributing factor to the ASR in concrete.
Źródło:
Journal of Casting & Materials Engineering; 2020, 4, 2; 34-40
2543-9901
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Casting & Materials Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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