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Wyszukujesz frazę "microparticles" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
Tytuł:
Novel strategies for aminoglycoside antibiotic delivery in skeletal tissues - a review
Autorzy:
Posadowska, U.
Pamuła, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/285107.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
aliphatic polyesters
biopolymers
gentamicin administration
microparticles
osteomyelitis
Opis:
This paper reviews recent advances concerning antibiotic-loaded microparticles application in osteomyelitis treatment. We discuss different methods utilized for microparticles' preparation, i.e. double emulsification, simple emulsification and spray drying. Materials comprised of sphere-shaped matrices are also presented. We point out that the most commonly used microsphere-building components are biodegrad¬able aliphatic polyesters such as poly(lactide-co-glicolide) PLGA, poly(sebacic-ricinoleic-ester-anhydride) P(SA-RA) and poly(lactic-co-hydroxymethyl glycolic acid) PLHMGA. Biopolymers like gelatin, starch or chitosan are also applied as antibiotic carriers. Relationship between preparation method, type of material and its crosslinking degree, microparticles' immobilization steps and the amount of loaded antibiotic are reported as the main factors controlling release rate of drugs in osteomyelitis treatment. And finally, several approaches to produce injectable formulations as well as implantable three dimensional scaffolds with the use of microparticles are described. All in all, this proves that antibiotic-loaded microspheres are a versatile form of biomaterials in osteomyelitis therapy.
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2012, 15, 114; 3-7
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improved adhesion and growth of osteoblast-like MG-63 cells in cultures on titanium modified by gold particles
Autorzy:
Parizek, M.
Base, T.
Hruby, M.
Lisa, V.
Bacakova, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/285778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
metallic materials
titanium
surgical implants
gold microparticles
cell adhesion
cell growth
Opis:
Metallic materials are important for load-bearing bone implants. The osteointegration of these implants can be improved by appropriate surface modifications. Therefore, we present here a study of the cell growth on titanium surfaces modified with films created from gold microparticles. These particles in the form of microplates or polyhedral microcrystals were deposited on titanium plates from ethanol solutions, dried and annealed with a hydrogen flame. Some samples were additionally modified by polyethylene imine. The materials engendered from these modifications were used to investigate the adhesion and growth of human osteoblast-like MG-63 cells on these surfaces in the DMEM medium with 10% of fetal bovine serum. One day after seeding, the highest number of initially adhered cells was found on the surfaces modified by both types of gold microparticles. This trend was the same three and seven days after seeding. The numbers of cells on pure Ti and Ti modified only with gold particles were significantly higher than on samples which were modified with polyethylene imine. The cell spreading areas projected on the materials were significantly larger in cells on the samples with polyethylene imine modification. However, the shape of these cells was mostly rounded or star-like with thin and long protrusions, while on the materials without polyethylene imine, it was mostly polygonal. The cell proliferation activity was estimated from XTT test, based on the activity of mitochondrial enzymes. This test showed that the proliferation activities of osteoblast-like MG-63 cells of the 3rd and 7th days of the experiment were more pronounced on the samples modified only by gold microparticles. Immunofluorescence showed that the focal adhesion plaques containing vinculin and the fibers containing β-actin were most apparent, more numerous and more brightly stained in cells on Ti modified by gold microplates and gold polyhedral microcrystals, especially in comparison with the corresponding samples modified with polyethylene imine (Fig. 1). Thus, it can be concluded that the modification of titanium samples by both types of gold microparticles enhanced the adhesion and growth of MG 63 cells.
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2013, 16, no. 122-123 spec. iss.; 77
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Curcumin delivery systems as dressing components for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers: test on macrophages polarization
Autorzy:
Wójcik, Karolina
Kusibab, Anna
Sousa, Ana Beatriz
Barbosa, Judite Novais
Pamuła, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27324039.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
curcumin
immunomodulation
inflammation
macrophage polarization
polymeric microparticles
wound healing
makrofagi
polaryzacja
biomateriały
Opis:
The natural wound healing process consists of four basic phases: homeostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodelling. Macrophages play an important role in the body’s response to biomaterials, as they are modulators of the wound healing process and can polarize into different phenotypes capable of inducing both deleterious and beneficial effects on tissue repair. Curcumin (CU) is known for its anti-inflammatory properties and has the potential to treat diabetic foot ulcers, but it should be delivered to wounds in a controlled manner. In this study, the encapsulation of curcumin in polymeric microparticles based on poly(sebacic anhydride) (PSA) was developed using an emulsification method. PSA-based microparticles containing different concentrations of CU were obtained: 0% weight (wt). CU (unloaded microparticles), 5, 10, and 20 wt% CU. CU encapsulation efficiency and loading were determined using a fluorescence-based calibration curve method and semi-quantitative Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) analysis. The potential cytotoxicity of the obtained biomaterials in contact with primary human macrophages and their susceptibility to polarization from the M1 (pro-inflammatory) phenotype to the M2 (antiinflammatory) phenotype were evaluated. The morphology of cells cultured in contact with polymeric microparticles was evaluated using phalloidin red and 4′,6-diamidino2-phenylindole (DAPI) staining. Macrophage phenotype was assessed using flow cytometry. The obtained biomaterials showed no cytotoxic effect on primary human macrophages. Flow cytometry studies showed enhanced polarization of macrophages into anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype when exposed to microparticles loaded with CU and CU powder as compared to unloaded microparticles
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2023, 26, 168; 15--24
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Composite scaffolds enriched with calcium carbonate microparticles loaded with epigallocatechin gallate for bone tissue regeneration
Autorzy:
Pietryga, Krzysztof
Panaite, Anca-Alexandra
Pamuła, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24200847.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
gellan gum
gelatin
hydrogel
calcium carbonate microparticles
enzymatic mineralization
epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)
Opis:
There is a need to develop advanced multifunctional scaffolds for the treatment of bone tissue lesions, which apart from providing support for infiltrating cells could assure the delivery of drugs or biologically active molecules enhancing bone formation. We developed composite scaffolds for bone tissue engineering based on gellan gum (GG) and gelatin (Gel) hydrogel enriched with epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) loaded CaCO3 microparticles and subjected to enzymatic mineralization with calcium phosphate (CaP). The method of manufacturing CaCO3 microparticles was optimized. The EGCG-loaded microparticles were smaller than those unloaded, and the release of EGCG was prolonged for up to 14 days, as shown by the Folin-Ciocalteu test. The particles reduced the viability of the MG-63 cells as compared to the control. However, when they were loaded with EGCG, their cytotoxicity was reduced. The particles were suspended in a GG/Gel hydrogel containing alkaline phosphatase (ALP), soaked in calcium glycerophosphate (CaGP) solution to create CaP deposits, and submitted to freeze-drying, in order to produce a porous scaffold. The microstructure of the scaffolds was characterized by optical and scanning electron microscopy and showed that the size of the pores corresponds to that of the spongy bone. In vitro tests with MG-63 cells confirmed that mineralized scaffolds support cell adhesion and growth to a higher extent than nonmineralized ones.
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2022, 25, 166; 12--21
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Poly(sebacic anhydride) microparticles loaded with curcumin for pulmonary purposes
Autorzy:
Kwiecień, Konrad
Reczyńska-Kolman, Katarzyna
Niewolik, Daria
Jaszcz, Katarzyna
Pamuła, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058396.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
poly(sebacic anhydride)
curcumin
drug delivery system
pulmonary infections
polymeric microparticles
lekarstwa
dystrybucja
infekcje pulmonologiczne
Opis:
Microparticles (MPs) made of fast biodegrading biomaterials, loaded with drugs, are considered a superior treatment method for pulmonary infections. One of the promising biomaterials for obtaining such a drug delivery system (DDS) is poly(sebacic anhydride) (PSA) due to its favourable degradation kinetics and mechanism. In this paper, we present a study of manufacturing MPs from PSA loaded with curcumin (CU) for pulmonary purposes. MPs were manufactured by oil-in-water emulsification; their morphology and size distribution were evaluated using optical microscopy, while the encapsulation efficiency and drug loading were obtained by the fluorometric assay. The cytotoxicity of the MPs, both the empty ones and loaded with CU, was analysed by in vitro tests with BEAS-2B human lung epithelial cells. To this end, metabolic activity by AlamarBlue assay and fluorescent staining (DAPI/ eosin) of the cells were performed. The MPs produced were round, regular in shape with diameters in the range of 1-5 µm and of yellow colour originating from CU. The CU encapsulation efficiency ranged from 42% to 55% and decreased with a higher CU ratio. The drug loading ranged from 4% to 11% and increased at a higher CU ratio. Both empty and CU-loaded MPs did not show a cytotoxic effect at concentrations up to 10 µg/ml.
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2021, 24, 162; 7--12
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Manufacturing and characterization of gellan gum – zinc oxide composites as potential biomaterials for wound treatment
Autorzy:
Macyk, Alicja
Kusibab, Anna
Pamuła, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27324040.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
gellan gum
zinc oxide nanoparticles
zinc oxide
microparticles
wound healing
L929 fibroblasts
cynk
fibroblasty
biomateriały
Opis:
This study aimed to produce gellan gum-based hydrogels with the addition of zinc oxide as a potential dressing material. Hydrogels with ZnO concentrations of 0.01%, 0.02% and 0.04% were prepared, micrometric and nanometric ZnO particles were used, and a CaCl2 crosslinker was added to one part of the samples. All samples (14 types) produced by the freeze drying method were characterized with high swelling properties (>2000%), what is important to ensure the absorption of exudates from wounds. Samples with ZnO particles cross-linked with CaCl2 lost less mass after incubation in aqueous media and were characterized by better dimensional stability than those without crosslinking. The pH of the extracts of the samples containing ZnO particles was more neutral (pH 7.0-7.6) than that of the control gellan gum samples (pH of 5.5-6.1). The zinc release from cross-linked samples was twice as high for those containing nanometric particles than for micrometric particles (1.94 ± 0.04 mg/l and 0.93 ± 0.02, respectively). Relatively large amounts of released zinc species in the case of samples containing ZnO nanoparticles are promising in the context of the antibacterial properties and treatment of infected wounds. A lower amount of zinc released from samples with ZnO microparticles could be sufficient to prevent the development of the infection. Furthermore, both materials show satisfactory cytocompatibility with L929 fibroblasts, as shown by Alamar blue and live/dead viability tests, making them prospective candidates for wound healing
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2023, 26, 168; 2--8
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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