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Wyszukujesz frazę "agricultural reform" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
O „ludowym” prawie karnym w kontekście przeprowadzenia i zabezpieczenia skutków tak zwanej reformy rolnej z pierwszych lat Polski Ludowej
On „folk” criminal law in the context of carrying out and securing the effects of the so-called agricultural reform from the first years of the Polish People’s Republic
Autorzy:
Stawarska-Rippel, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/782614.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
Polish People’s Republic
criminal law
agricultural reform
Supreme Court
Opis:
The state of current research in the field of criminal law in the first decade of the Polish People’s Republic undoubtedly testifies to the striking scale of punitiveness of the criminal law in the years 1944—1955. Expecting great social resistance during the implementation of the so-called agricultural reform, the first and fundamental element of the expropriatory action in the first years of the Polish People’s Republic, the People’s Government penalised the acts directed against this reform, placing them among crimes against the state, i.e. “counter-revolutionary crimes.” The most bizarre provision due to the disproportionality of the protected interest to the penalty was Article 7 of the Decree of 12 December 1944 on the taking over of certain forests by the State Treasury, which provided for the death penalty for thwarting or hindering the implementation of the transition of forests and forest lands to State ownership, or for incitement to acts directed against this transition or acts consisting in public praise for them. Nowadays, there is no doubt that a characteristic element of ownership transformations related to the so-called agricultural reform was the instrumental use of the law, including breaking the law (also the new one). There is also no doubt that the decree on implementing the agricultural reform violated elementary legal and justice principles adopted in the European legal culture.
Źródło:
Z Dziejów Prawa; 2019, 12; 709-721
1898-6986
2353-9879
Pojawia się w:
Z Dziejów Prawa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polski Październik 1956 r. a reforma rolna
Polish October of 1956 and the agricultural reform
Autorzy:
Fiedorczyk, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/782594.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
agricultural reform of 1944
Act of 1958
Constitution of the Polish People’s Republic
October 1956
reprivatization
Opis:
In 1944, the new “people’s” government in Poland issued a decree on the implementation of the agricultural reform. Acquisition of land ownership often took place in violation of the provisions of this legal act. After Stalin’s death, as part of the political “thaw,” those illegally deprived of their property began to demand the return of their land. The act issued in 1958 invalidated these attempts and legalised all of them, including the illegal annexation of land by the state. The circumstances of the law’s enactment clearly indicate that its aim was to finally deprive landowners of the right to all claims against the state. This law still blocks the reprivatisation efforts against assets that were taken over in violation of the law on the basis of the decree on agricultural reform.
Źródło:
Z Dziejów Prawa; 2019, 12; 801-814
1898-6986
2353-9879
Pojawia się w:
Z Dziejów Prawa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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