Temat: laryngeal phonology - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

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Tytuł:: Laryngeal Relativism predicts Italian
Autorzy:: Berces, Katalin Balogne
Huszthy, Balint
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2134955.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018-12-01
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:: laryngeal phonology
Italian phonology
laryngeal typology
Laryngeal Realism
Laryngeal Relativism
Opis:: However, in the “classical” version of [sg] languages (e.g., English), no laryngeal activity in the form of any kind of spreading is attested, which suggests the absence of any source element and, instead, a dominant role of obstruency (|h|). We, therefore, arrive at a three-way typology: h-systems, H-systems and L-systems. At the same time, arbitrary phonetic interpretation in LR predicts the existence of, e.g., h-systems with virtually no aspiration in the fortis series. We claim that this is indeed the characterisation of Italian. Using data from potential feature spreading situations, elicited in loanword and foreign accent settings, we show that Italian is an h-system, exhibiting no true laryngeal activity.
Źródło:: Yearbook of the Poznań Linguistic Meeting; 2018, 4, 1; 153-177
2449-7525
Pojawia się w:: Yearbook of the Poznań Linguistic Meeting
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Tytuł:: Pre-closure laryngeal properties as cues to the fortis–lenis plosive contrast in British varieties of English
Autorzy:: Hejná, Míša
Kimper, Wendell
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2134956.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2018-12-01
Wydawca:: Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:: Fortis–lenis contrast
laryngeal phonetics and phonology
pre-aspiration
glottalisation
British English
Opis:: The present study contributes to our understanding of the phonetic implementation of the fortis–lenis plosive contrast in British varieties of English via analyses of pre-aspiration and glottalisation. More specifically, we show that pre-aspiration and (pre-) glottalisation can and do function as correlates of the contrast in British English plosives in non-foot-initial position (latter vs ladder; mat vs mad). This is in addition to rather than at the expense of the other traditionally discussed potential correlates, with the exception of word-final release duration, where the pre-closure laryngeal phenomena are more robust. We also provide evidence that listeners of a range of accents of British English use pre-aspiration as a cue to the contrast, exhibiting clear categorical perception effects (based on data from 19 listeners). We conclude that the gesture of spread glottis is not necessarily tied to the release phase of the plosive in the relevant varieties of British English but instead can be found prior to the release phase, or indeed both prior to as well as during the release phase itself. Our study thus contributes to the pool of languages known to use pre-closure laryngeal features functioning as correlates of and cues to phonological contrasts (see e.g. Clayton 2009; Kingston 1990; Silverman 1995).
Źródło:: Yearbook of the Poznań Linguistic Meeting; 2018, 4, 1; 179-211
2449-7525
Pojawia się w:: Yearbook of the Poznań Linguistic Meeting
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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