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Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Syntezy i aktywność biologiczna wybranych zasad Mannicha
Synthesis and biological activity of selected Mannich bases
Autorzy:
Nawrocka, W. P.
Nowicka, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/172259.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Chemiczne
Tematy:
zasada Mannicha
aktywność biologiczna
syntezy
Mannich bases
biological activity
synthesis
Opis:
The Mannich reaction is important for the synthesis and modification of biologically active compounds. Mannich bases – substituted products containing different heterocyclic system in their structures seem to be suitable candidates for further chemical modifications and might be of interest as pharmacologically active compounds. The main goal of this article is to present synthesis and biological activity of selected Mannich bases. Based on a review of the chemical literature, Mannich bases showed a multipharmacological effects. The Mannich bases, containing various heterocyclic systems were identified as potent anticancer agents. Presented compounds exhibit cytotoxic, antiproliferate in vitro, anticonvulsant, antioxidative, antiinflaminatory and analgesic activity. Some of them can be used in a treatment of diabetes and hypertension.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Chemiczne; 2014, 68, 11-12; 981-1008
0043-5104
2300-0295
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Chemiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synteza i redukcja prochiralnych imin
Synthesis and reduction of prochiral imines
Autorzy:
Berniak, T. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/172255.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Chemiczne
Tematy:
ketiminy
gossypol
aldiminy
zasady Schiffa
oksymy
ketimines
aldimines
Schiff bases
oximes
Opis:
Natural chemical compounds and their derivatives could be used for designing new classes of anticancer, antifungal or antiviral drugs. One of those compounds is gossypol, isolated from grains of wool. Gossypol’s derivatives can freely penetrate the blood-brain barrier (BBB). This basic review considers synthesis and reduction of prochiral imines. Gossypol derivatives belong to imines. Imines as unstable compounds, hydrolyze in contact with a small amount of water. There are substrates for preparation of oximes and its derivatives. In this article three methods of imines production are presented. There are: (a) reaction of aldehyde or ketones with primary amine, (b) addition of Grignard reagents to nitriles and (c) pyrolysis of alkyl azide. The first one is discussed in details with specific description of the mechanism of both steps: first stage - addition to form a hemiaminal, second one – dehydration with formation of imine. Many conditions such as acid power, value of pH reaction and environment (preferably anhydrous) have influence on the formation rate of imines and determine each of two stages, i.e. addition and dehydration. Furthermore, the imines-enamines tautomeric and stereochemical aspects with possible attack of nucleophile molecules to the carbon atom of the C=N bond from the Si or Re side of prochiral imines as well as potential ways of imines reductions to amines by using commonly used reducers (NaCNBH3) are discussed. Moreover, two new methods of reduction are presented: the first – with using trichlor acids catalyzed chiral Lewis’s bases and the second one – asymmetric hydrogenation of imines.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Chemiczne; 2016, 70, 5-6; 353-368
0043-5104
2300-0295
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Chemiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Syntezy wybranych zasad Mannicha o aktywności przeciwbakteryjnej i przeciwgrzybiczej in vitro
Synthesis and antibacterial and antifungal activity in vitro of selected Mannich bases
Autorzy:
Nowicka, A.
Liszkiewicz, H.
Nawrocka, W. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/172209.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Chemiczne
Tematy:
zasada Mannicha
aktywność przeciwbakteryjna
aktywność przeciwgrzybicza
Mannich bases
antibacterial activity
antifungal activity
Opis:
The Mannich reaction is a three-component condensation reaction involving an active hydrogen containing compound, formaldehyde and a primary or a secondary amine. The Mannich reaction is one of the most important basic reaction types in organic chemistry. This kind of aminoalkylation is important for the synthesis and modification of biologically active compounds. Many studies have shown that Mannich bases possesses potent biological activities: antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory and antimalarial properties. Mannich bases – substituted products containing different heterocyclic moiety in their structures seem to be suitable candidates for further chemical modifications and might be of interest as pharmacologically active compounds. The main goal of this article is to present synthesis and antimicrobial activity of selected Mannich bases. The Mannich reaction is known to be very useful for the synthesis of antibacterial compounds. The Mannich bases, containing various heterocyclic systems were identified as potent antimicrobial agents. Obtained in Mannich reaction derivatives of antibacterial drugs: ciprofloxacine, norfloxacine demonstrate higher antibacterial activity than used drugs, while derivatives of drugs: ibuporofen or phenytoine changed the profile of action of new synthesized compounds.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Chemiczne; 2014, 68, 3-4; 161-186
0043-5104
2300-0295
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Chemiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zasady Schiffa : wybrane syntezy, reakcje i aktywność biologiczna
Schiff bases : selected syntheses, reactions and biological activity
Autorzy:
Nowicka, A.
Liszkiewicz, H.
Nawrocka, W. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/172082.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Chemiczne
Tematy:
zasada Schiffa
iminy
aktywność biologiczna
synteza
struktura
Schiff bases
imines
biological activity
synthesis
structure
Opis:
Schiff bases are compounds with a functional group that contains a carbon- -nitrogen double bond with the nitrogen atom connected to an aryl or alkyl group. Schiff bases are condensation products of primary amines with carbonyl compound. Several studies showed that the presence of a lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom of the azomethine determine biological and chemical properties of imines. Schiff bases are generally excellent chelating agents, because of the special properties of C=N bond. Their metal complexes have been widely studied because they possess anticancer in vitro and herbicidal applications. Imines also have biological importance. Schiff bases are common enzymatic intermediates where an amine reacts with an aldehyde or ketone of a cofactor or a substrate. Imines have been reported for their biological properties such as antibacterial (E. coli, S. aureus), antifungal (C. albicans) activities. A large number of different Schiff bases are active against a wide range of protozoan (T. gypseum, P. viticola).
Źródło:
Wiadomości Chemiczne; 2014, 68, 3-4; 187-209
0043-5104
2300-0295
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Chemiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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