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Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12
Tytuł:
Zmiany użytkowania ziemi w Polsce w ostatnich dwóch stuleciach
Land use changes in Poland during last two centuries
Autorzy:
Popławski, Z. F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132183.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
użytkowanie ziemi
Polska
zmiany użytkowania ziemi
land use
Polska
land use changes
Opis:
In the presented work author analyzed land use changes in Poland in the period 1815–2008, trying to find historical justification of land transformations and to answer to what extent current land use structure was formed by past processes. Periods of land use structure formation in Poland within last two centuries were related to “classic” historical divisions. Four basic stages were distinguished: first stage covered partition of Poland 1815- 1914, second – interwar period 1918–1939, third–period 1945–1989 and fourth recent times from 1989.
Źródło:
Teledetekcja Środowiska; 2009, 42; 69-82
1644-6380
Pojawia się w:
Teledetekcja Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zmiany użytkowania ziemi w gminie miejskiej Brodnica w latach 1911-2013
Changes in land use in the municipality of Brodnica in the years 1911-2013
Autorzy:
Olędzki, J. R.
Roguszczak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132325.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
zmiany użytkowania ziemi
ortofotomapa
Brodnica
land use changes
orthophotomap
Opis:
The study discusses the changes in the spatial structure of the municipality of Brodnica based on the analysis of a 1911 topographic map and aerial photographs taken in 2013. The 102 years covered by the analysis brought various events that changed the face of the town, its functions and structure as well as its surface. The analysed area covering 23.14 km2 formed a part of Brodnica within the town’s 2013 boundaries. Brodnica is a typical county seat town located in the Kujawsko-Pomorskie voivodship, with a population of 28 605 (2014). In the analysed period, the changes in the functional structure covered an area of 1,547.17 ha, that is 66.9% of the municipality. A total of 65 change were identified, in addition to 2 zones where the changes were most pronounced. One zone is located in the north and the other in the south, and they are separated by a relatively wide floor of the Drwęca River valley. The changes were mainly observed in agricultural areas, which were mostly transformed and reduced their surface area.
Źródło:
Teledetekcja Środowiska; 2015, 53; 53-73
1644-6380
Pojawia się w:
Teledetekcja Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza zmian użytkowania ziemi zlewni Strugi Toruńskiej na podstawie wieloczasowych zdjęć lotniczych
Analysis of land use changes in the Struga Toruńska basin using multitemporal aerial photos
Autorzy:
Sochacka, E.
Pabjanek, P.
Olędzki, J. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132401.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
użytkowanie ziemi
zlewnia rzeki
zdjęcia lotnicze
land use
river basin
aerial photos
Źródło:
Teledetekcja Środowiska; 2008, 39; 67-84
1644-6380
Pojawia się w:
Teledetekcja Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemiany struktury środowiska gminy Pelplin w okresie 1972-2014, na podstawie analizy zdjęć lotniczych i materiałów kartograficznych
Transformation of the structure of the environment Pelplin municipalities in the period 1972-2014, based on the analysis of aerial photographs and cartographic materiale
Autorzy:
Świeczkowska, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132221.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
zdjęcia lotnicze
użytkowanie ziemi
pokrycie terenu
gmina Pelplin
aerial photos
land use
land cover
municipality of Pelplin
Opis:
The aim of the study was to characterise and analyse the changes in the structure of the natural environment in the municipality of Pelplin, located in the Pomeranian province in northern Poland, in the years 1972-2014. The study is based on the analysis aerial photographs and cartographic materials. The specific objectives of the work was to re-create the land cover status in 1972 and 2014 and provide a graphical representation of changes in the land cover at the beginning and end of the analysed period. In effect, a differential map was produced. To sum up, the range of surface changes in the various categories of land use / land cover in relation to the space they occupied in 1972 should be ranked in the following order: grassland, areas with a transport function and roads, watercourses and reservoirs, built-up areas, plantings and bushes , forests , arable land. The only category which reduced its surface area included arable land, whereas other categories recorded an increase. Overall, the changes included 11.5 km2, i.e. 8.3 % of the municipality.
Źródło:
Teledetekcja Środowiska; 2015, 53; 41-51
1644-6380
Pojawia się w:
Teledetekcja Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zmiany struktury przestrzennej Białegostoku w latach 1967–2006 na podstawie analizy zdjęć lotniczych
Changes in the spatial structure of Bialystok in 1967–2006 based on an analysis of aerial photographs
Autorzy:
Nowocień, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132223.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
Białystok
struktura przestrzenna
użytkowanie ziemi
mapa
zdjęcia lotnicze
spatial structure
land use
map
aerial photographs
Opis:
The study aimed to offer an analysis of the spatial structure of Białystok in the period 1967–2006. The analysis was made using aerial photographs and a set of cartographic and geodesic data. Białystok is the largest city of north-eastern Poland and the capital of the Podlaskie region. It is ranked second of all Polish regional capitals in terms of population density. Since the 1960s, Białystok has recorded an over twofold increase in the number of its population. The city has both expanded its area and changed its structure (GUS, 2009). We investigated the materials from two years, 1967 and 2006; their choice was based on the availability of materials. Based on the aerial photographs from 1967, J.R. Olędzki prepared a number of maps depicting the structure of Białystok. The findings from this research were presented in the paper entitled “Application of aerial photographs in the study of urbanised areas” (in Polish) and formed the basis for the research relating to the year 1967 (Olędzki, 1981). The most recent aerial photographs of Białystok on the scale 1: 26 000 come from 2006, which allowed for analysing the city’s spatial structure at two points in a period spanning 40 years. Over this period, the city has undergone substantial changes. Our interpretation has proved that aerial photographs can be useful in making analyses of land use changes in the city. For both these years, we analysed the area occupied by the city in 2006, which at that time was 10 212 hectares. We made two separate maps for either year, viz.: “Białystok – spatial structure in 1967”, and “Białystok – spatial structure in 2006”. On their basis, another map was produced: “Białystok – changes in the spatial structure in 1967–2006”. Using geoinformation software (QGIS, ArcMap), we were able to compile statistics to characterise these maps. To prepare the aforementioned maps, we used the following materials: map “Białystok – spatial structure of land use in the city”, map “Białystok and compactness of its development”, aerial photographs, topographic maps, map of the Białystok district from the 1960s, city map and a 3D city development model. In order to prepare the maps, we needed to convert the aerial photographs, which involved finding one system of coordinates for them. The geometrised, colour aerial photographs were subject to a visual interpretation. The photographs which were used were digitalised. The process of interpretation was carried out on a computer screen without using any ready to use patterns. The interpreted objects were drawn on the photographs as separate vector layers, with additionally coded polygons as their corresponding forms of land use. To compare the studies prepared on the basis of aerial photographs from 2006 and 1967, we used the key to the map “Białystok – spatial structure of land use” made by J.R. Olędzki (1981), which was however subject to slight modifications. One of the elements distinguished on the maps was the division of buildings into five categories based on their height. Due to varied source materials for the two years in question, the height analysis was conducted in two ways, and on every such occasions the buildings were divided into categories: buildings to 7 m, buildings to 15 m, buildings to 20 m, buildings to 30 m and buildings taller than 30 m. In order to defi ne the characteristics of land use in 1967, we analysed the map “Białystok – spatial structure in 1967”. The largest area was at the time occupied by forests, meadows and arable land having a total of over 7 000 ha, which accounted for over 70% of the area in question. This can be viewed as a proof of the area’s rural character, which is also corroborated by a large share of low buildings (up to 15 metres). This mainly included dispersed development, with residential and farms buildings as well as backyards. No parkings were shown on the map owing to their small size. A quantitative characteristic of the land use in 2006 is shown on the map “Białystok – spatial structure in 2006” (Fig. 10). The map also shows the buildings in five categories of height. The largest areas were occupied by meadows (over 2 600 ha) and forests (over 2 200 ha), followed by buildings up to 15 metres in height. In order to compare the land use in Białystok in the years 1967–2006, we prepared the map “Białystok – changes of spatial structure in 1967 –2006” (Fig. 14.). This map was drawn on the basis of two maps depicting the city’s spatial structure in 1967 and 2006. The map was produced by intersecting the two aforementioned maps. Then, in order to highlight the changes and make the map easier to read, we removed those polygons where the structure of land use in both years in question was similar. The remaining polygons were depicted in two ways: for 1967 - with colours, and for 2006 – with hatching. Finally, the road and river network valid for 2006 was added. The most significant changes could be seen in the acreage of arable land: in 1967, it occupied 3 991 ha, which accounted for 39.08% of the city’s area, and in 2006 – a mere 561 ha, i.e. 5.49%. This is a proof of the city’s development and the change of its character from rural to urban. Over the past 40 years, the spatial structure of Białystok has changed considerably. In the 1960s, a considerable part of the city’s area within the present administrative boundaries was used as arable land, and urbanised areas made up only 23% of the area of the city. In 2006, nearly half of the area of Białystok was under land use having typically urban functions. The application of aerial photographs and geoinformation methods opens many possibilities offered by such materials and methods in the study of the spatial structure of urbanised areas. They also make it possible to prepare a comprehensive q – quantitative analysis of the areas under research.
Źródło:
Teledetekcja Środowiska; 2011, 45; 51-65
1644-6380
Pojawia się w:
Teledetekcja Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zmiany użytkowania ziemi zlewni górnej Narwi w XIX-XX w.
Land use changes in the basin of upper Narew, in XIX-XX century
Autorzy:
Nasiłowska, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132295.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
użytkowanie ziemi
mapa topograficzna
zdjęcie satelitarne
zlewnia
górna Narew
land use
topographic maps
satellite image
Narew river
Źródło:
Teledetekcja Środowiska; 2008, 40; 53-68
1644-6380
Pojawia się w:
Teledetekcja Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zmiany użytkowania ziemi w Narwiańskim Parku Narodowym i jego otulinie w latach 1987-2005
Land use changes at Narwiański National Park and its surroundings during 1987-2005
Autorzy:
Mycke-Dominko, M.
Górska, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132335.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
użytkowanie ziemi
mapa
ortofotomapa
analiza statystyczna
Narwiański Park Narodowy
land use
map
ortophotomap
Narwiański National Park
statistical analysis
Opis:
The aim of making the inventory is to describe the character and the scale of changes that occurred in the exploitation of land use within the boundaries of Narew National Park and its surrounding between 1987-2005. We made maps of land use in 1987 and 2005 based on cartographic materials, air photos, described data and statistics available. The research has been done for the area within the borders defi ned by the map of land use made for the year 1987 in Department of Geoinformatics and Remote Sensing Faculty of Geography and Regional Studies, Warsaw University. The map for the year 2005 has been made on the basis of the updated ortofotomap of Narw National Park and its surroundings. This maps was defi nited by legend elaborated by scientifi c staff under J. Kostrowicki from Polish Academy of Science at 1962 and still it is the best legend for and use maps at this scale.
Źródło:
Teledetekcja Środowiska; 2007, 37; 61-81
1644-6380
Pojawia się w:
Teledetekcja Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Land use dynamics in rural-urban environs: a study of the Kumasi metropolis and its adjoining districts – Ghana
Dynamika zmian użytkowania ziemi na granicy rolno-miejskiej: studium metropolii i okolic Kumasi – Ghana
Autorzy:
Koranteng, A.
Zawila-Niedzwiecki, T.
Kombat, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132176.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
satellite remote sensing
urban sprawl and growth
land use
land cover
population growth
teledetekcja satelitarna
urbanizacja
użytkowanie ziemi
pokrycie terenu
wzrost populacji
Opis:
Land development and consumption have spun out of control in major cities in Ghana. Kumasi as the second main and fastest growing city with an annual population growth rate of 5.4% in Ghana is experiencing this phenomenon. Land use/cover change in rural–urban peripheral is foremost to these dynamic changes. This study is premised on remote sensing and GIS methods to explore urbanization in Kumasi rural–urban fringe. Satellite data (Landsat multi-temporal images and Disaster Monitoring Constellation-DMC) and GIS techniques were used to analyze and compute the land cover changes (amount, trend and location) that had transpired for the period of 1986 to 2011. This study assesses the nature, extent and impact of urban growth (compact and sprawl) on Kumasi and surrounding districts. The study showed that, forest loss is massive, agricultural activities in Kumasi is receding as the years go but intensifying in the fringe districts. Settlements are expanding in all directions at the expense of farmland but firstly along the roads.
Źródło:
Teledetekcja Środowiska; 2015, 52; 67-85
1644-6380
Pojawia się w:
Teledetekcja Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zmiana użytkowania ziemi dla Stacji Bazowej Wigry
Changes in land use of the Base Station Wigry
Autorzy:
Mycke-Dominko, M.
Tobiasz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132385.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
Stacja Bazowa Wigry
Czarna Hańcza
zlewnia
użytkowanie ziemi
Sobolewo
zdjęcia lotnicze
ortofotomapa
Base Stadion Wigry
Czarna Hańcza river
land use
aerial photos
ortophotomap
Opis:
Study concerns changes in land-use base station Wigry that took place in the years 1969-2002. Achieve this land use maps were used in the program drawn up QuantumGis 1.4.0 Enceladus. Map for 1969 is based on the interpretation of a series of aerial photographs. For 2002, used land-use map made on the basis of orthophotos. In order to determine the size and nature of changes that have occurred over the years in the study area map drawn differential. The station covers a part of the Czarna Hańcza basin Hańcza between the village Sobolewo and its outlet to Lake Wigry. The analysis showed that between 1969-2002 there was a significant increase in forest area at the expense of grassland. Changes in the surface of the other classes of land use are much smaller.
Źródło:
Teledetekcja Środowiska; 2011, 46; 43-55
1644-6380
Pojawia się w:
Teledetekcja Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mapy podstawowych form pokrycia i użytkowania terenu zlewni Raby powyżej Zbiornika Dobczyckiego - porównanie dokładności klasyfikacji pikselowej i obiektowej obrazów LANDSAT TM
Mapping of basic land-use/land cover types in upper Raba watershed - accuracy comparison of pixel-based and object-based approaches to LANDSAT TM images classification
Autorzy:
Badurska, M.
Drzewiecki, W.
Tokarczyk, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132383.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
Landsat TM
klasyfikacja pikselowa
klasyfikacja obiektowa
ocena
dokładność klasyfikacji
zlewnia Raby
pokrycie i użytkowanie terenu
pixel based classification
object-based classification
classification accuracy assessment
Raba watershed
land-use
land cover
Opis:
The research presented in the paper has been aimed at mapping the basic types of land-use in the upper Raba watershed (south Poland). The maps have been prepared for a study of the influence of land-use changes within the watershed on the sediment yields introduced into the reservoir. Because the erosion models used for sediment yields prediction need only to identify the main land-use / land cover classes (arable land, meadows and pastures, forests, waters, developed areas), the maps have been based on classification of middle-resolution satellite images (Landsat TM). In the research the results of traditional pixel-based classification were compared to the ones obtained in the object based approach. Six different Landsat TM images were classified. The methodology of both classification approaches have been described in the paper. The accuracy assessment of the classification results was based on their comparison with the land use types defined by the photo interpretation of colour composite images. The assessment was done by two operators. Each of them used different set of two hundred and fifty randomly generated sample points. In most cases the pixel-based approach resulted in higher overall accuracy. However, if overall accuracy confidence intervals are taken into consideration, none of the methods can be definitely recognised as a better one.
Źródło:
Teledetekcja Środowiska; 2009, 42; 15-21
1644-6380
Pojawia się w:
Teledetekcja Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aktualizacja wybranej treści mapy sozologicznej na podstawie danych teledetekcyjnych oraz eksploracji terenowej - studium przypadku w Nadgoplańskim Parku Tysiąclecia
Revision of the selected content of a sozological map based on remote-sensing data and field exploration - the study case in the Gopło Millennium Park
Autorzy:
Kunz, M.
Sułek, M.
Larecki, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132339.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
mapa sozologiczna
aktualizacja
zdjęcia lotnicze
pokrycie/użytkowanie terenu
Nadgoplański Park Tysiąclecia
sozological map
revision
aerial photographs
land cover/use
Gopło Millennium Park
Opis:
A sozological map is one of the thematic maps and presents the state of the natural environment, as well as causes and effects of both negative and positive transformations occurring in the environment under the influence of miscellaneous processes, including human activity, as well as methods applied in the protection of natural values of this environment. An official sozological map is prepared in the scale of 1:50,000 on a basemap of an available topographic map. The content of an official sozological map consists of a few groups of elements, and the works are carried out in two stages – field mapping and the subsequent editorial preparation. Field mapping is the main stage in the collection of updated thematic data. In 2009, within the scope of an environmental science camp, sozological mapping was done at the scale of 1:10,000 by the Student Scientific Association of Geographers from the Institute of Geography, NCU, and during the subsequent eight months – a digital sozological map of the Gopło Millennium Park (GMP) was prepared. The situational background for that study was a large-scale topographic map at the scale of 1:10,000 with updated situational content from the mid-1980s. GPS receivers were used during the detailed field exploration, and for the revision of situational data and selected elements of the thematic content, digital, panchromatic orthophotomaps from 2004 were used together with their field revision. The research objective was to determine the usefulness of remote-sensing materials in the revision of selected elements of the sozological map’s content together with the collection of updated situational and thematic data. Based on the remotesensing data, the situational content of the map was updated within the scope of important elements of the land cover and land development, together with their course and borders, the road network and industrial lines; certain selected elements of the degradation of the land surface, surface waters and atmospheric air were interpreted and verified. As a result of this study, a digital sozological map was created in the scale of 1:10,000, which was handed over to the GMP Management in the town of Kruszwica.
Źródło:
Teledetekcja Środowiska; 2012, 47; 59-73
1644-6380
Pojawia się w:
Teledetekcja Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza zmian użytkowania ziemi w Gorlicach
Analysis of land use changes in the Gorlice
Autorzy:
Kycko, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/132211.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
Gorlice
mapa
użytkowanie
ziemia
ortofotomapa
ArcGIS
zdjęcie lotnicze
land
use
map
change
ortophotomap
aerial photo
Opis:
The analysis of the land use changes in the city of Gorlice was conducted using aerial photographs. The aim of the present work is to examine the changes that took place in the land use in Gorlice in the years 1914/1915-2009. Following the interpretation of the aerial photographs, its results were processed using the ArcGIS 9.3.1 Desktop Software. Three land use maps were prepared, two for the years 1914/1915 and 2009, and one map showing the differences between the two periods. In 1914/1915, the area of Gorlice was mostly under agricultural use. The farming areas were either developed or used for different functions, such as sports facilities or allotment gardens. As a result, the development has become scattered. Simultaneously, the number of transport facilities and urban greenery has increased. Despite its rapid development, the two wars and fi res, the city still maintains some industrial and trade functions, albeit on a lesser scale. In consequence of systemic transformation processes, the tourist and recreational functions have also considerably gained in importance.
Źródło:
Teledetekcja Środowiska; 2011, 45; 66-73
1644-6380
Pojawia się w:
Teledetekcja Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12

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