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    Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11
    Tytuł:
    Klasyfikacja ekotypowa samców sarny europejskiej (Capreolus capreolus L.) na podstawie wybranych pomiarów ich ciała
    Ecotype classification of the European roe deer [Capreolus capreolus L.] males on the basis of selected body parameters
    Autorzy:
    Kulak, D.
    Wajdzik, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1011776.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    samce
    pomiary zoometryczne
    zwierzeta lowne
    lowiectwo
    sarna polna
    ekotypy
    Capreolus capreolus
    lesnictwo
    kozly
    sarna
    sarna lesna
    european roe deer
    field ecotype
    forest ecotype
    regression model
    neural network
    Opis:
    The studies were carried out on the European roe deer (Capreolus capreolus L.) males from field and forest ecotypes harvested in the Opole Region. Attempts were made to identify the ecotype of the examined individuals on the basis of skull and body measurements. It was found that the most useful measurements for ecotype identification are skull dimensions: LTO (profile length), LCB (condylobasal length), LBA (basal length), LV (length between the front edge of the occipital foramen and the end of the jawbone), LHM (mandible length) and MG (body weight). 82% of individuals were correctly classified using the regression analysis method, while the use of the neural network resulted in correctness ranging from 90 to 98% depending on the type of the network applied.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2009, 153, 08; 563-574
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Czynniki determinujące aktywność saren polnych
    Factors determining the activity of field roe deer
    Autorzy:
    Kamieniarz, R.
    Szymański, M.
    Panek, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/986627.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lowiectwo
    zwierzeta lowne
    sarna
    Capreolus capreolus
    sarna polna
    aktywnosc zwierzat
    aktywnosc dobowa
    aktywnosc sezonowa
    warunki srodowiska
    uprawy polowe
    zadrzewienia srodpolne
    czynniki meteorologiczne
    daily activity
    seasonal activity
    open farmland
    clumps and belts of trees or shrubs
    Opis:
    Between 2009 and 2011, behaviour of 15 field roe deer living in agricultural landscape in western Poland was studied using the radio telemetry method. Observed animals were active during the entire day with two distinct peaks – at the dawn and at the dusk. Moreover, night activity was greater than the day one. Such activity pattern may result from frequent human presence in the field roe deer habitat. Throughout the year, the activity rate (locations of active roe deer/all locations ratio) was higher in the agricultural lands than in clumps and belts of trees, which the most likely was the consequence of availability of easily digestible food in the crop fields (during growing season as well as after its end). Furthermore, field roe deer activity in open farmlands was the subject to bigger changes – both during warm months and in the winter it was the highest during the lowest temperature. Such changes were not observed in mid−field places with trees. However, in such places the activity rate was higher during periods of snow cover than during snowless ones.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2018, 162, 03; 258-264
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Dynamika liczebnosci zwierzyny kopytnej w poludniowej Polsce
    Autorzy:
    Szukiel, E.
    Nasiadka, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/825588.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1993
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    dynamika populacji
    liczebnosc populacji
    zwierzeta lowne
    Capreolus capreolus
    Sus scrofa
    dzik
    populacje zwierzat
    jelen europejski
    sarna
    Cervus elaphus
    Polska Poludniowa
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 1993, 137, 06; 67-77
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Weryfikacja metody klasycznej (łowieckiej) oceny wieku sarny europejskiej (Capreolus capreolus L.) analizą histologiczną zębów żuchwy: trzonowego M1 i siekacza I1
    Verification of the traditional hunters method of age determination in roe deer [Capreolus capreolus l.] bucks in comparison with the histological analysis of mandible teeth: molar M1 i incisor I1
    Autorzy:
    Zalewski, D.
    Margiel, E.
    Erynk, I.
    Jakubowski, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1011984.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    weryfikacja
    badania histologiczne
    zeby
    zwierzeta lowne
    lowiectwo
    stopien zuzycia
    zuchwa
    Capreolus capreolus
    okreslanie wieku
    zuzycie zebow
    kozly
    sarna
    age determination
    dentine
    cementum
    poland
    Opis:
    The study presents verification of the accuracy of the traditional hunters’ method of roe deer bucks age determination based on the assessment of mandibular tooth wear with the histological technique of age estimation from the number of layers in the secondary dentine or cementum in the fourth lateral tooth M1 or incisor I1. Moreover, the performed analyses enabled construction of pictorial tables for estimation of roe deer bucks age in the Polish hunting grounds using the traditional hunters’ method.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2009, 153, 02; 86-98
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Masa ciala i poroza u samcow sarn w makroregionie srodkowo-wschodniej Polski
    Autorzy:
    Drozd, L.
    Pieta, M.
    Piwniuk, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/823296.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2000
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lowiectwo
    korelacja cech
    populacje zwierzat
    lesnictwo
    kozly
    Polska Srodkowo-Wschodnia
    zwierzeta lowne
    masa poroza
    jakosc osobnicza
    masa tuszy
    Capreolus capreolus
    korelacja fenotypowa
    sarna
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2000, 144, 11; 83-90
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Jakość osobnicza samców saren na Wyżynie Lubelskiej w zróżnicowanych warunkach środowiskowo-klimatycznych
    Individual quality of roe deer males in Lublin Upland under diverse environmental-climatic conditions
    Autorzy:
    Flis, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972791.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lowiectwo
    Wyzyna Lubelska
    zwierzeta lowne
    sarna
    Capreolus capreolus
    samce
    kozly
    jakosc osobnicza
    masa tuszy
    masa poroza
    roe deer
    body mass
    ontogenetic quality
    antlers
    Lublin Upland
    Opis:
    Studies upon the individual quality of roe deer males originating from Lublin Upland and obtained during two hunting seasons (2008/2009 and 2010/2011) with diverse climatic conditions of winter revealed different weights of carcass and antlers as well as various morphometric traits of antlers (length of tines, length of front and back branches). Data from bi−factorial variance analysis taking into account the interaction between animal’s age and the obtaining date indicate that body and antlers weight variability as well as the length of the front branches are determined mainly by animal’s age and the obtaining date, while the tine length and length of the back branches are greatly affected by animal’s age.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2012, 156, 07; 548-566
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zimowe preferencje siedliskowe sarny oraz potencjalne ostoje tego gatunku na terenie Nadleśnictwa Myślibórz
    Winter habitat preferences of roe deer and potential refuges of this species in the territory of the Mysliborz Forest District
    Autorzy:
    Rembacz, W.
    Orlowska, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973874.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    sarna
    Capreolus capreolus
    preferencje siedliskowe
    łowiectwo
    zwierzęta łowne
    metody badań
    metoda transektów
    Nadleśnictwo Myśliborz
    roe deer
    linear transects
    bailey’s confidence intervals
    preferred habitats
    Polska
    Opis:
    Winter habitat preferences of roe deer in the territory of the Myślibórz Forest District in north−western Poland were assessed. The habitats preferred by roe deer were fresh mixed coniferous forests (BMśw), mixed swamp deciduous forests (LMb), fresh mixed deciduous forests (LMśw) and moist mixed deciduous forests (LMw). Roe deer preferred birch, larch and pine stands aged 21−60 and over 61 years. This information was useful in selecting winter refuge areas for roe deer in the territory of the Myślibórz Forest District. The total refuge area is 1903.5 hectares, representing 16.3% of the area of the forest district.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2011, 155, 06
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Parazytofauna wewnętrzna dzikich przeżuwaczy z Kampinoskiego Parku Narodowego
    Internal parasites of wild ruminants living in the Kampinoski National Park
    Autorzy:
    Kaczyk, J.
    Górski, P.
    Lojek, J.
    Bartosik, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/987187.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    Kampinoski Park Narodowy
    jeleniowate
    Cervidae
    los
    Alces alces
    jelen europejski
    Cervus elaphus
    sarna
    Capreolus capreolus
    inwazja pasozytnicza
    pasozyty wewnetrzne
    parasitic invasions
    moose
    red deer
    roe deer
    kampinoski national park
    Opis:
    There are three native and two introduced ruminant species from deer family (Cervidae) living in wild in Poland. The native species (moose Alces alces, red deer Cervus elaphus and roe deer Capreolus capreolus) live also in the Kampinoski National Park, one of the greatest national parks in Poland, that consists of many different habitats such as various types of forest, swamps, meadows and also agricultural areas. Because of protection of this area by Polish and European law, the number of wild ruminants is high (about 350 mooses, 150 red deer and 2500 roe deer). The study was conducted in order to examine the composition of internal parasites of deer living in the Kam− pinoski National Park and to determine their frequency depending on the host species. From September 2014 to April 2015, 343 fecal samples (73 red deer, 133 moose and 137 roe deer) were collected. Standard flotation (using sodium chloride aqueous solution) and sedimentation methods were used, as well as Vajda method (to find expected larvae of lung−inhabiting nematodes). Coccidia from Eimeria genus, three species of trematodes, tapeworms from Moniezia genus, and various nematodes (families Trichostrongylidae and Protostrongylidae, genus Strongyloides, Nematodirus, Trichuris and Aonchotheca) were detected. Nematodes from Trichostrongylidae family have occurred the most frequent in all investigated deer species with the prevalence of 72.2% in moose, 52.1% in red deer and 48.9% in roe deer. Differences among hosts were statistically significant. The prevalence of other invasions has turned out much lower and without statistically significant differences between hosts, except from trematodes. The prevalence of all internal parasite invasions is high in all investigated deer species with the value 83.5%, 79.5% and 60.0% in moose, red deer and roe deer respectively. This high prevalence of parasitic infections is typical for wild ruminants and could be considered as a potential risk for domestic ruminants, because of similarity of the parasitofauna and possible migration of deer, particularly mooses.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2017, 161, 04; 334-340
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wpływ lesistości i rodzaju gleb na jakość osobniczą rogaczy sarny na terenie Kielecczyzny
    Impact of forest cover and the soil type on the quality of male roe deer in the Kielce region
    Autorzy:
    Wajdzik, M.
    Konieczny, G.
    Nasiadka, P.
    Szyjka, K.
    Skubis, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989593.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    lowiectwo
    zwierzeta lowne
    sarna europejska
    Capreolus capreolus
    samce
    rogacze
    jakosc osobnicza
    masa tuszy
    masa poroza
    dlugosc tyk
    wymiary czaszki
    czynniki siedliska
    lesistosc
    podloze glebowe
    Kielecczyzna
    roe deer
    carcass
    antlers
    weight
    forest cover
    soil type
    Opis:
    The aim of the study was to verify the hypothesis that the quality of male roe deer hunted in the Kielce region depends on the selected characteristics of the place of their earlier habitat (forest cover, soil) and the age of the individuals. As a criteria to verify that hypothesis we chose carcass weight, weight and height of the antlers and skull dimensions. Material consisted of carcasses and antlers of 1349 bucks harvested in 169 hunting districts in the Kielce region (central Poland). We found that the individual quality of male roe deer was diverse. Significant impact was found for the forest cover, diversity of soil types and age of the individuals. Roe deer with the smallest carcass weight, having significantly lighter antlers occurred in areas with the forest cover of over 40% (tab. 1). In turn, in the filed−type circuits, where the forest cover does not exceed 20%, bucks were much heavier and imposed massive antlers (fig. 1). There was also evidence that in areas where the fertile soil dominated (rendzina and chernozems) individual quality of deer was significantly better than in districts where poor fawn and rust soils predominated (fig. 2). The examined environmental factors had the greatest impact on carcass or antlers weight, as well as the dimensions of deer skulls in case of the youngest bucks and their impact decreased with age. Optimum of the individual's development in terms of carcass weight and antler falls at the age of seven. Bucks harvested in the Kielce region, in comparison to the other populations in Poland, were characterized by good individual quality and slightly subsided only to individuals from the Lublin Upland (tab. 2).
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2016, 160, 05; 424-432
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ocena wpływu roślinożernych ssaków kopytnych na odnowienie lasu w Białowieskim Parku Narodowym
    The impact of herbivorous ungulates on forest regeneration in the Białowieża National Park
    Autorzy:
    Kweczlich, I.
    Miścicki, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023208.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    szkody w lesie
    oddzialywanie na srodowisko
    odnowienia lasu
    metody badan
    Alces alces
    lesnictwo
    Bialowieski Park Narodowy
    jelen europejski
    ssaki kopytne
    Bison bonasus
    los
    zubr
    Capreolus capreolus
    Cervus elaphus
    sarna
    ungulate herbivores
    forest regeneration
    damage
    development
    comparative sample plots
    białowieża
    national park
    strict protection
    Opis:
    Measurement results carried out on 30 comparative sample plots in 2000−2002 demonstrated negative effect of ungulate herbivores on the development of forest regeneration in the strictly protected area the Białowieża National Park. The tree height index permitted to state that cervidas and bisons were the damage−causing agents. Other indices (density, tree height sum and species diversity) were insufficient to assess the effect of wild boars.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2004, 148, 06; 18-29
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Możliwości życiowe niektórych gatunków zwierząt łownych
    The perspectives of some game animals populations
    Autorzy:
    Jezierski, W.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1016738.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    zmiany liczebnosci
    cietrzew
    bobr europejski
    Lepus europaeus
    lowiectwo
    Castor fiber
    zajac szarak
    lis pospolity
    gatunki recesywne
    lesnictwo
    Perdix perdix
    jelen europejski
    gatunki ekspansywne
    zwierzeta lowne
    kuropatwa
    Vulpes vulpes
    Capreolus capreolus
    Sus scrofa
    dzik
    Tetrao tetrix
    Tetrao urogallus
    sarna
    gluszec
    Cervus elaphus
    appearance and disappearance of populations
    hare
    partridge
    capercaillie
    black grouse
    red deer
    roe
    deer
    wild boar
    fox
    beaver
    Opis:
    Due to the fact that game animals in Poland over the last hundred years or so have been subject to statistical registration of their abundance and exploitation level, the history of animal species threatened by extinction, i.e. hare, partridge, capercaillie and black grouse and red deer, roe deer, wild boar, fox and beaver in the peak of their population success has been described. Attempt was made to establish the cause of the permanent negative or positive abundance dynamics for these species throughout the country. In addition, a forecast for the future development of these species was formulated.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2007, 151, 05; 3-16
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11

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