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Tytuł:
Możliwość zastosowania rozkładów mieszanych do modelowania rozkładów pierśnic drzew w naturalnych klasach biosocjalnych
Potential of mixture distributions application for modelling tree diameter distributions by natural social classes
Autorzy:
Zasada, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1026820.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
drzewostany sosnowe
rozklad piersnic
klasy Krafta
lesnictwo
rozklad mieszany
diameter distribution
gamma distribution
mixture distribution
biosocial classes
Opis:
The aim of the presented study was to show an applicability of finite mixture distribution approach for estimating diameter distribution parameters of the dominant and suppressed stands on an example of one-layer, even−aged, pure Scots pine stands. This approach gave a good fit of compound distribution proportions, average d.b.h for the dominant and suppressed stands and standard deviations of d.b.h. for the analysed classes.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2003, 147, 09; 27-37
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aproksymacja rozkładów pierśnic w dwugeneracyjnych drzewostanach za pomocą rozkładów mieszanych. I. Estymacja parametrów
Approximation of the breast height diameter distribution of two-cohort stands by mixture models. I. Parameter estimation
Autorzy:
Podlaski, R.
Roesch, F.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/994450.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
drzewostany dwupokoleniowe
rozklad piersnic
aproksymacja
rozklad mieszany
estymacja parametrow
two−component mixtures
tree diameter distribution
weibull distribution
gamma distribution
starting strategy
Opis:
Study assessed the usefulness of various methods for choosing the initial values for the numerical procedures for estimating the parameters of mixture distributions and analysed variety of mixture models to approximate empirical diameter at breast height (dbh) distributions. Two−component mixtures of either the Weibull distribution or the gamma distribution were employed. The study plots, representing two−cohort stands, were located in the Świętokrzyski National Park (central Poland) and in the Southern Appalachian Mountains (eastern USA). A new strategy using three methods for choosing initial values (min.k/max.k for k=1, 5, 10; 0,5/1,5/mean; wp) for maximizing the likelihood during parameter estimation for mixture models for small and large plots is proposed.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2013, 157, 08; 587-596
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Struktura naturalnego drzewostanu buczyny karpackiej w Tatrach na tle naturalnych buczyn z innych masywów Karpat
Structure of natural stand of a carpathian beech forest in the Tatra mountains compared with natural beech stands from other parts of the Carpathian
Autorzy:
Szwagrzyk, J.
Sułowski, W.
Skrzydłowski, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1018691.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
Tatry
Karpaty
lesnictwo
drzewostany naturalne
struktura drzewostanu
buczyna karpacka
canopy stratification
diameter distribution
height distribution
mixed temperate forests
natural stands
Opis:
The aim of this study was to compare the structure of newly found remnant of natural beech forest in Suchy Żleb in the Tatra mountains with the structure of natural tree stands in other parts of the Carpathians. In the sample plot of the size of 1 ha the stand basal area amounted to 36.7 m2; of that, 42.7% was beech, 37.4% silver fir, 19.8% Norway spruce, and 0.1% sycamore maple. In the units of volume silver fir was the most important tree in the stand (47%), while the share of beech was only 33%; the total wood volume of live trees was equal to 446.8 m3/ha. Tree number was equal to 442, among them 327 beeches, 73 silver firs and 41 Norway spruces. Number of snags was 26, and their volume 26.16 m3. Total amount of coarse woody debris was 159 m3 per hectare. Sub−canopy layer was dominated by beech, the middle layer of tree stand was a mixture of all three species, and the highest canopy layer consisted only of spruce and fir. The analyzed stand had biomass accumulation slightly below the average for the natural mixed beech forests of the Carpathians, probably because of selective tree cutting in the past. Because Suchy Żleb is the only remnant of natural stand in the montane zone of the Tatra mountains, it is very valuable as an object for comparisons with natural beech stands growing in other ranges of the Carpathians.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2006, 150, 09; 3-15
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zmiany składu gatunkowego i struktury drzewostanów w Roztoczańskim Parku Narodowym w okresie 2007-2017
Changes in the species composition and structure of forest stands in the Roztocze National Park in the years 2007-2017
Autorzy:
Łukaszewicz, J.
Zajączkowski, G.
Gil, W.
Tittenbrun, A.
Radliński, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/979113.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
forest dynamics
species composition
dbh distribution
permanent plot
strict protection
Opis:
The aim of the study is to analyze changes in the species composition and in the diameter structure of the main forest−building species in the Roztocze National Park (central−eastern Poland). The research was carried out on 315 permanent monitoring plots. The range of collected data included: type of protection (strict and active protection), forest site type, tree species and their dbh (>7 cm over bark). Measurements and observations were made in 2007 and repeated in 2017. There was a significant reduction in the number of all tree species, except of beech Fagus sylvatica, regardless the protection status. Despite this, the basal area for the strict and active protection zone was similar both in 2007 (37.77 and 36.39 m2/ha, respectively) and 2017 (37.17 and 37.85 m2/ha, respectively). In the whole park, the number of large trees (mainly beeches) with high individual basal area increased, while the number of young generations of all species decreased. In the strict protection zone, the admixture species (decrease by 27.3%), as well as hornbeam Carpinus betulus (decrease by 22.8%), are not particularly competitive with beech. A similar tendency, although mitigated by active silvicultural treatments, was also observed in the active protection zone, in which admixture species have lost 24.8% while hornbeam 16.2%. In the strict protection area, there was a significant reduction in the number of fir Abies alba (by 14%). In the active protection zone fir increased its range and basal area, and maintains its population practically unchanged. There was also a decrease in the number of young generations, as evidenced by changes in the frequency in the 7−16 cm dbh class. The highest level of reduction in this class was found for pine Pinus sylvestris (by 64.8%), rare species (40.4%), hornbeam (31.2%), oak Quercus robur (26.6%), and spruce Picea abies (20.5%). Only beech increased the abundance in this class (by 1.4%) as well as in the next 17−26 cm class (even by 14.2%). The presented significant changes in the species composition and structure of basal area of the stands in the Roztocze National Park that occurred in the 10−year period, indicate a significant role of tending cuts in maintaining proper species composition, appropriate diameter structure of stands, their stability of natural richness and high level of diversity of forest ecosystems.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2020, 164, 08; 683-694
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aproksymacja rozkładów pierśnic drzew w drzewostanach dwugeneracyjnych za pomocą rozkładów mieszanych. II. Testy zgodności
Approximation of the breast height diameter distribution of two-cohort stands by mixture models. II. Goodness-of-fit tests
Autorzy:
Podlaski, R.
Roesch, F.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/993354.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
drzewostany dwupokoleniowe
rozklad piersnic
aproksymacja
rozklad mieszany
testy zgodnosci
two−component mixtures
tree diameter distribution
nonparametric goodness−of−fit tests
discrete null distribution
Opis:
The goals of this study are (1) to analyse the accuracy of the approximation of empirical distributions of diameter at breast height (dbh) using two−component mixtures of either the Weibull distribution or the gamma distribution in two−cohort stands, and (2) to discuss the procedure of choosing goodness−of−fit tests. The study plots were located in the Świętokrzyski National Park (central Poland) and in the Southern Appalachian Mountains (eastern USA). The results of the goodness−of−fit tests (chi−squared, Kolmogorov−Smirnov, Cramér−von Mises, and Anderson−Darling), normalised bias and normalised root mean square error, indicate that dbh empirical distributions of two−cohort stands are compatible with the mixture models investigated. The chi−squared test and the generalization of the Anderson−Darling test to discrete distributions should be used to assess whether empirical dbh data are consistent with a hypothesized null distribution.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2013, 157, 09; 652-661
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Urządzanie lasu w Polsce po drugiej wojnie światowej w świetle źródłowych publikacji Sylwana. Część III. Regulacja i planowanie w gospodarstwie leśnym
Forest management in Poland after the Second World War in the light of source publications from 'Sylwan' journal. Part III. Regulation and planning in forest enterprise
Autorzy:
Magnuski, K.
Jaszczak, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1013144.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
okres powojenny
historia
Polska
planowanie
uzytkowanie lasu
lesnictwo
regulacja uzytkowania rebnego
uzytkowanie rebne
urzadzanie lasu
stand structure
diameter distribution
height distribution
common yew
nature protection
Opis:
The paper presents the stand structure in the "Zdroje" common yew nature reserve in Szczecin. In 2006 the stand was built by 1848 trees that belonged to 14 species. Scots pine was the most numerous species (1067 trees). There were also 533 common yews. The other species were represented by 1−76 specimens. The diameter structure of six the most important species as well as the height structure of a common yew were analysed. Changes in the height structure of a common yew over 28 years were presented as well. No natural regeneration of common yew was observed.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2008, 152, 08; 3-16
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena zgodności rozkładów empirycznych pierśnic drzewostanów bukowych różnych klas wieku z wybranymi rozkładami teoretycznymi
Goodness of fit evaluation of the breast height diameter distributions of beech stands differing in age with selected theoretical distributions
Autorzy:
Jagiełło, R.
Beker, C.
Jagodziński, A.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989389.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
drzewostany bukowe
klasy wieku
buk zwyczajny
Fagus sylvatica
piersnice drzew
rozklad empiryczny
rozklad teoretyczny
ocena zgodnosci
diameter distribution
finite mixture distribution
beech stand
fagus sylvatica
Opis:
Modelling is one of the basic activities in the field of biological sciences. The main purpose of modelling is to illustrate relationships and phenomena of biological objects (and traits describing them) and present reality as close as it is possible with expected range of error. In the paper we presented results of approximation of the selected theoretical distributions, i.e. singular (normal, log−normal, gamma, two− and three−parameter Weibull, Johnsons SB) and finite mixture (normal, log−normal, gamma and Weibull) to tree diameter distributions in beech stands (Fagus sylvatica L.). The main aim of the study was to evaluate goodness of fit of selected distributions, prove legitimacy of using mixture distributions in even−aged, single−species beech stands and find the best distribution of model diameter distribution in a whole production cycle of this kind of stands. The study was conducted in 32 sample plots located in north−western Poland in stands at the age between 9 and 140. For the evaluation χ² test, a modified error index (e) and a root mean square error (RMSE) were used. We found that the RMSE and e are related in most cases with stand density. Mean values of used indicators show that finite mixture distributions are better in comparison to singular distributions. The best fitted distributions were Johnsons SB and mixture of gamma ones. Range of error index expressed with number of trees per hectare ranges 16.5−32.8% and 7.7−27.0% for this distributions, respectively. Conversely the worst results were obtained by fitting two−parameter Weibull distribution both in singular and mixture. Future diameter distribution model based on the probability distribution should be based on Johnson SB or 3−parameter Weibull distribution from singular ones or gamma from finite mixture. In case of age class apportionment unequivocal the best result were obtained with Johnson SB and partially with mixture gamma distributions.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2016, 160, 02; 107-119
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Struktura drzewostanu w rezerwacie cisowym "Zdroje" w Szczecinie
Stand structure in the 'Zdroje' common yew nature reserve in Szczecin
Autorzy:
Friedrich, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1013127.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
Taxus baccata
struktura populacji
populacje roslin
rezerwaty przyrody
wysokosc drzew
struktura grubosci
grubosc
struktura wysokosci
lesnictwo
cis
struktura drzewostanu
rezerwat Zdroje
stand structure
diameter distribution
height distribution
common yew
nature protection
Opis:
The paper presents the stand structure in the "Zdroje" common yew nature reserve in Szczecin. In 2006 the stand was built by 1848 trees that belonged to 14 species. Scots pine was the most numerous species (1067 trees). There were also 533 common yews. The other species were represented by 1−76 specimens. The diameter structure of six the most important species as well as the height structure of a common yew were analysed. Changes in the height structure of a common yew over 28 years were presented as well. No natural regeneration of common yew was observed.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2008, 152, 08; 25-34
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modele struktury grubości w jednopiętrowych drzewostanach z udziałem jodły Abies alba Mill. i buka Fagus sylvatica L.
Models of diameter structure in single-storied stands with fir Abies alba Mill.and beech Fagus sylvatica L.
Autorzy:
Podlaski, R.
Pach, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989766.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
drzewostany mieszane
drzewostany jednopietrowe
struktura grubosci
jodla pospolita
Abies alba
buk zwyczajny
Fagus sylvatica
piersnice drzew
rozklad piersnic
rozklad Weibulla
forest patches
structural heterogeneity
tree diameter distribution
weibull distribution
Opis:
The objectives of the study were (1) to determine the models of diameter at breast height (dbh) distributions in single−storied mixed stands with fir Abies alba Mill. and beech Fagus sylvatica L. as well as (2) to assess the usefulness of Weibull distribution to approximation of empirical dbh distributions for distinguished models. In the Carpathians (southern Poland) and in the Świętokrzyskie Mountains (central Poland) 36 sample plots ranging in size from 0.1 to 0.4 ha were established. To identify the dbh distribution models in single−storied stands with similar empirical dbh distributions, the hierarchical cluster analysis (HCA) with the Jaccard's measure and the Ward's minimum variance agglomeration method was used. To approximate dbh distributions, the Weibull distribution was employed. Single−storied mixed stands with fir and beech, with the mean age between 50 and 70 years at the dbh, were characterised by a large diversity of dbh distributions. Three groups of stands (I, II, III) differing, among others, in average dbh were determined (fig. 1). In these groups the average dbh ranged from 23.5 to 32.6 cm, from 18.9 to 25.1 cm, and from 13.7 cm to 19.6 cm, respectively. Within these groups, seven models of unimodal distributions were selected (figs. 2−4; tab.). The models are characterised by varying degrees of asymmetry with the highest number of trees from less than 30/ha to more than 300/ha which occurred mainly in the dbh classes between 9 and 33 cm (models AS1, SM1, AS2, AS3, AS4, AS5, SM2). The results of χ² test indicate the high flexibility and suitability of Weibull distribution for modelling of such types of dbh structures.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2015, 159, 07; 586-592
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelowanie rozkładów pierśnic drzew z wykorzystaniem rozkładów mieszanych. II. Aproksymacja rozkładów pierśnic w lasach wielopiętrowych
Modelling tree diameter distributions using mixture models. II. Approximation the breast height diameter distributions of multi-storeyed forests
Autorzy:
Podlaski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973657.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
modelowanie
rozklad mieszany
rozklad Weibulla
rozklad gamma
aproksymacja
dynamika drzewostanu
Swietokrzyski Park Narodowy
leśnictwo
rozkład pierśnic
drzewostany wielopiętrowe
finite mixture models
weibull distribution
gamma distribution
irregularly descending distributions
forest dynamics
Polska
Świętokrzyski National Park
Opis:
The aim of the study is to (1) test the procedure of estimating mixture distribution parameters proposed in Podlaski [2011] and (2) present the universality and usefulness of mixture distributions for modelling the empirical distributions of breast height diameters on the example of two−generation stands with an asymmetric breast height diameter distributions. The tested procedure of estimating mixture distribution parameters allowed to calculate parameters for all analysed plots. Weibull and gamma distributions correctly approximated empirical distributions of breast height diameters of all investigated stands. The results presented in the study show the usefulness of mixture distributions to model asymmetric unimodal and poorly developed bimodal distributions of breast height diameters.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2011, 155, 05; 293-300
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Użytkowanie Puszczy Białowieskiej w czasach Jagiellonów i jego ślady we współczesnym środowisku leśnym
Utilization of Białowieża Forest in the times of Jagiellonian dynasty and its traces in the contemporary forest environment
Autorzy:
Samojlik, T.
Jędrzejewska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023619.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
uzytkowanie lasu
lesnictwo
wiek XV-XVI
Puszcza Bialowieska
historia
osmunda regalis
distribution
expansion
population structure
protection
Opis:
The article presents the results of study on Osmunda regalis L. population number increase during the last 35 years (1964−2001) as a consequence of the cattle grazing decline. The number of Osmunda regalis specimens increased from 15 individuals in the year 1964 to 194 (increase by about 1190%). Passive and active forms of royal fern protection are proposed.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2004, 148, 11; 37-50
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wzorzec rozkładu pierśnic drzew wielowarstwowego drzewostanu jodłowego Gór Świętokrzyskich
Pattern of breast height diameter distribution in a multilayer silver fir stand in the Swietokrzyskie Mountains
Autorzy:
Bruchwald, A.
Dmyterko, E.
Łukaszewicz, J.
Niemczyk, M.
Wrzesiński, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989331.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
Gory Swietokrzyskie
drzewostany jodlowe
jodla pospolita
Abies alba
rozklad piersnic
metoda BDq
diameter distribution
abies alba
bdq method
Opis:
In Poland, the majority of silver fir stands is characterised by a single−layer stand structure. The current silvicultural activities aim at obtaining multilayer stands, which requires a clearer definition of the structure, and more precisely, a better knowledge of the pattern of diameters at breast height (DBH) distribution. The aim of the research was to develop a pattern of DBH distribution of trees in a multilayer silver fir stand in the Świętokrzyskie Mountains (central Poland) using the BDq method, through the mathematical determination of function parameters, including the productive capacity of the habitat. The application of this pattern will allow the selection of the management methods aimed to obtain and then maintain model stands with a different layer structure. The research was based on the empirical material collected in 56 stands that were characterized by both a single− and a multi−layered structure. They grew in coniferous forest habitats, mostly in the upland mixed coniferous forest, upland mixed deciduous forest and upland deciduous forest or mountain forest. One big (up to 1 ha) or 3−5 smaller (0.04 ha) sample plots were established in each stand in which diameters at breast height of all trees and heights of usually 25 trees, selected from the entire range of diameters, were measured. These were used to determine the height growth curve equation coefficients and then the height of each tree. For each stand the basal area was calculated and a graph for DBH distribution was prepared. Site index was established using the original empirical equation. In order to develop a model for multilayer fir stands, individual parameters of the equation 5, such as the basal area (B), the target diameter at breast height (D) and the coefficient q were to be determined using the BDq method. Taking into consideration only stands with one−tailed DBH, individual parameters of the function were found to be associated with site index. Empirical equations were developed for the determination of B and D, and, based on the DBH distribution graphs, coefficient q associated with site index was also calculated (tab.). The developed DBH distribution pattern is a mathematical description of the target fir stand. When the value of stand parameters approaches those of the model stand, it should be managed using the shelterwood cutting system, which results from the spatial variation in the stand height structure, and consequently from the need for different silvicultural treatments in different stand fragments.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2016, 160, 09; 741-750
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Występowanie i przydatność hodowlana jodły pospolitej (Abies alba Mill.) poza granicami jej naturalnego zasięgu
Autorzy:
Robakowski, P.
Standio, B.
Bułaj, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1022353.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
jodla pospolita
wystepowanie
przydatnosc hodowlana
hodowla lasu
Abies alba
lesnictwo
abies alba
canopy openness
natural regeneration
increments
geographical distribution
Opis:
The occurrence of silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) outside its natural distribution limits in the Baltic and Wielkopolsko−Pomorska Natual−Forest Regions depends mainly on anthropogenic factors and climatic conditions: annual precipitation sum and air temperature amplitudes. Dispersed stations in north−western and western Poland may indicate the expansion of its natural range possibly as a result of current climatic changes. The condition of mature stands and natural regeneration in the examined sites were good. For efficient silvicultural management of fir outside its natural range it is advisable to apply the cutting system with longer regeneration period and effectively protect the existing natural regeneration.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2005, 149, 08; 18-30
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena zgodności rozkładów empirycznych pierśnic drzewostanów dębowych starszych klas wieku z terenów Lubelszczyzny i Podkarpacia z wybranymi rozkładami teoretycznymi
Evaluation of goodness-of-fit of empirical dbh distributions of old oak stands from Lubelszczyzna and Podkarpacie regions with selected theoretical distributions
Autorzy:
Magnuszewski, M.
Tomusiak, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973983.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
drzewostany starsze
Lubelszczyzna
Podkarpacie
Quercus
dąb
drzewostany dębowe
leśnictwo
pierśnice drzew
rozkład teoretyczny
rozkład empiryczny
dbh distribution
goodness−of−fit
oak
Opis:
Paper presents the results of investigations on agreement of empirical diameter distributions with 35 theoretical distributions in 11 old oak stands from Lubelszczyzna and Podkarpacie regions. 23 distributions turned to fit the empirical ones the most. The most suitable to model dbh distributions were three−parameter Weibull, three−parameter log−logistic and log−normal distributions.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2011, 155, 02; 96103
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optymalizacja rozkładu pierśnic w lesie przerębowym
Autorzy:
Paluch, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1022248.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
piersnicowe pole przekroju
hodowla lasu
rozklad piersnic
przyrosty
lesnictwo
drzewostany przerebowe
selection forest
selection cutting
target diameter
equilibrium
steady−state diameter distribution
Opis:
For a given target diameter and selection cutting intensity there is only one existing diameter distribution at which a stand can fully use the productive potential of the site. In typical market situations when the rise in market price of timber, at least to some extent, goes along with the increase of stem diameter, the enlargement of stand volume and target diameter results in the rise in stand value increment. Too heavy or too light cutting intensity brings about the reduction in the value increment of a stand.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2005, 149, 02; 12-24
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 43

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