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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Przydatność hodowlana wybranych odmian topoli w plantacjach energetycznych o krótkim cyklu produkcji
Silvicultural potential of selected poplar cultivars growing on short rotation plantations
Autorzy:
Niemczyk, M.
Wojda, T.
Kantorowicz, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989267.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
topola
uprawa plantacyjna
plantacje roslin energetycznych
surowce energetyczne
biomasa
topola sekcji Aigeiros
topola sekcji Tacamahaca
przydatnosc hodowlana
poplar
energy plantation
short rotation coppice
biomass
Opis:
The use of biomass for energy purposes is an important European Union policy. In light of the restrictions concerning the use of the full−value wood from forests for energy purposes, short rotation forestry can become an alternative source of woody biomass. In this context, the most promising species is poplar (Populus spp.), productivity of which depends on various aspects such as plant spacing, cutting cycles, fertilization and cultivar characteristics. The aim of this study was to assess the possibility of cultivation of ten selected poplar clones from the section Aigeiros and Tacamahaca in short−rotation coppice in the climatic conditions of Poland. An experiment was set up in the north−eastern part of Poland in the Wichrowo Forest District. Survival, tree stocking, and biomass yield were compared. Productivity of clones was examined in five−year cutting cycle. The highest dry biomass yield (7.8 t/ha/yr) was achieved by the clone 'Hybrida 275'. In contrary, the biomass yield of the worst clone ('AF−8') amounted to 2 t/ha/yr. Some other Italian clones, such as 'AF−6' and 'MON' were not able to adapt to the local conditions at all and were excluded from the experiment. Because of the need to implement the full economic analysis of short rotation poplar plantations, it would be important to study propagation ability of certain currently studied varieties of poplar in subsequent rotations and with different production cycle period length up to the end of biomass production on a given plantation. Resistance to diseases of energy poplar plantations should also be researched.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2016, 160, 04; 292-298
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biomasa sześcioletnich sosen wyrosłych z mikoryzowanych i niemikoryzowanych sadzonek
The biomass of 6-years-old pines grown from mycorrhized and non-mycorrhized seedling
Autorzy:
Orzeł, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1011861.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
wzrost roslin
sadzonki niemikoryzowane
wysokosc
cechy biometryczne
sadzonki mikoryzowane
sosna zwyczajna
lesnictwo
biomasa
grubosc podstawy drzewa
Pinus sylvestris
drzewa lesne
scots pine
seedling
controlled mycorrhization
biomass
empirical equations
Opis:
The research focuses on the effect of controlled mycorrhization of seedlings on growth parameters (height and diameter at the base) and biomass of Scots pine growing in two 6−year−old experimental plantations. Empirical equations were developed for the distinguished biomass fractions whose construction was based on a general formula for the allometric function.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2009, 153, 04; 274-280
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ekologiczne konsekwencje hodowli drzew w różnym zagęszczeniu II. Produkcja i alokacja biomasy, retencja biogenów
Ecological consequences of silviculture at variable stand densities. II. Biomass production and allocation, nutrient retention
Autorzy:
Jagodziński, A.M.
Oleksyn, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1011811.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
wiezba drzew
zageszczenie poczatkowe
mikroelementy
lesnictwo
skladniki pokarmowe
ekologia lasu
makroelementy
zageszczenie roslin
dostepnosc skladnikow pokarmowych
wymiana gazowa
drzewostany
biomasa
alokacja biomasy
stand density
spacing
tree competition
forest ecology
biomass allocation
nutrient retention
review
Opis:
The main goal of this review was to characterize ecological consequences of growing trees at variable stand densities. Increasing stand density results in rising competition among trees in their below− and above− ground parts, leads to changes in stand structure (DBH, height, crown width and length, crown ratio, tree slenderness, branch diameters and length) and thus modifies biomass partitioning and may influence stand productivity. Trees grown at higher density compete more intensely for limited resources such as space, light, water and nutrients, than in those grown at wider spacing. In general, total tree biomass accumulation is higher in more dense stands and in less dense stands a higher proportion of biomass is allocated to coarse roots. Moreover, stand density may alter foliage distribution within the crowns. For stands grown at higher tree density, leaf area index (LAI) may increase and thus influence stand productivity, however LAI is closely related to light requirements and succession status of the species. Because stand density may simultaneously modify macro− and micronutrient concentration in different tree tissues and biomass partitioning, it may lead to distinct changes in the nutrient balance of the forest ecosystem. For example, a considerable pool of stand mineral elements (including carbon) is allocated to roots that are not subjected to traditional stand management. Therefore, manipulation of stand density leading to higher biomass allocation to roots may increase carbon sequestration in forest ecosystems.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2009, 153, 03; 147-157
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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