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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 22
Tytuł:
Working with language learner histories from three perspectives: Teachers, learners and researchers
Autorzy:
Mercer, Sarah
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780957.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-06
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
learner histories
narratives
autobiographies
complexity
agency
Opis:
In the present investigation, 15 first term university students were faced with 80 context-based idioms in English (L2) and Swedish (L1) respectively, 30 of which were in the source domain of animals, commonly used in both languages, and asked to explain their meaning. The idioms were of varying frequency and transparency. Three main research questions were thus addressed:1. How well do students master idioms in their L2 as compared to their L1?2. How do (a) degrees of transparency, (b) idiom frequency and (c) the choice of source domain affect students’ L1 and L2 comprehension?3. To what extent is context used when interpreting L1 and L2 idioms?Results show that while the frequency of an idiom does not appear to play a part in whether it is comprehended or not in either language, the degree of transparency is of great importance in students’ L2. Also, students make extensive use of context in their L2.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2013, 3, 2; 161-185
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CLIL and non-CLIL students beliefs about language
Autorzy:
Sylven, Liss Kerstin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780589.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
individual differences
learner beliefs
CLIL
visual narratives
Opis:
This article presents the findings of an innovative qualitative study involving one CLIL (content and language integrated learning) student and one student in a parallel, non-CLIL strand at high school level in Sweden. The aim of the study was to investigate differences in students’ beliefs about language. The success of second (L2) and foreign language (FL) learning depends to a large degree on individual differences (Dörnyei, 2005; Skehan, 1991). Differences are normally elicited through questionnaires, interviews, and/or observations. In the present study, the aim was to get direct access to the informants’ own perspectives, without the content being too directed through predetermined questions. In this study, students were asked to take photos illustrating how they view (a) their L1 (Swedish), and (b) the FL/L2 English. Then the photos were thematically organized by the researcher. Subsequently, the thematic organization and the photos themselves were discussed with each of the informants during an inter iew. The informants were asked to elaborate on each theme and/or picture as to why and how it illustrates the respective language for them. The findings reveal substantial differences between the two informants in their views on their L1 and FL/L2, with the CLIL student highlighting communication rather than seeing the two languages as separate systems, and the non-CLIL student seeing language rather the other way around.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2015, 5, 2; 251-272
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The emancipation of the langugae learner
Autorzy:
Larsen-Freeman, Diane
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780868.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
human agency
complexity theory
learner autonomy
error/innovations
Opis:
The general trend in language education over the years has been to ascribe to language learners increasing power and responsibility for their own learning. While this is commendable, the autonomy of learners is still constrained by views of language that see learners as being mere “hosts” of another’s language. Such views restrict learners to roles as language learners who make errors not language users who innovate. This article argues for a more enlightened view of language and of learners, one inspired by a complexity theory perspective. It also proposes that such a perspective is respectful of learner agency.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2012, 2, 3; 297-309
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The self as a complex dynamic system
Autorzy:
Mercer, Sarah
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780625.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
complexity theory
dynamic systems
learner differences
the self
Opis:
This article explores the potential offered by complexity theories for understanding language learners’ sense of self and attempts to show how the self might usefully be conceived of as a complex dynamic system. Rather than presenting empirical findings, the article discusses existent research on the self and aims at outlining a conceptual perspective that may inform future studies into the self and possibly other individual learner differences. The article concludes by critically considering the merits of a complexity perspective but also reflecting on the challenges it poses for research.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2011, 1, 1; 57-82
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Language learning strategies: An holistic view
Autorzy:
Griffiths, Carol
Cansiz, Gökhan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1047073.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
learner differences
learning target
learning context
orchestration
number
frequency
Opis:
The language learning strategy question has been debated on a number of levels, including definition, the strategy/success relationship and strategy coordination. In addition, awareness has been steadily growing of the importance of taking an holistic view of the strategy phenomenon and examining strategies not just in isolation but as part of an overall picture which includes learning situation, learning target and individual learner characteristics. This article will first of all review the literature and the previous research on these controversial issues, and suggest a workable definition. Then, in order to illustrate the importance of such an holistic view, the results of a small scale study which looks at the strategies used by 16 successful language learners who were all either teaching English or teaching in English at university level will be reported. The quantitative results indicated that these successful learners used many strategies, especially those that suited their goals and their situations; they also frequently used and carefully orchestrated strategy repertoires which suited their own individual needs. The responses of one highly successful respondent were also examined qualitatively. The implications of these findings and the importance of viewing learners holistically are discussed and suggestions are made for ongoing research.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2015, 5, 3; 473-493
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Learner variables in the development of intercultural competence: A synthesis of home and study abroad research
Autorzy:
Tajeddin, Zia
Khanlarzadeh, Neda
Ghanbar, Hessameddin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2143610.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-21
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
learner variables
intercultural competence
home context
study abroad context
Opis:
To provide insights into a wide array of individual learner variables implicated in intercultural education in home and study abroad contexts, this study systematically reviewed the effects of such variables on the development of intercultural competence. The corpus consisted of 56 journal articles published over the past two decades (2000-2020). The purpose of this study was to explore: (a) learner variables that were described in research on intercultural competence, including, inter alia, their age, gender, first language (L1) background, proficiency level, and attitudinal orientations; (b) settings in which learners’ intercultural development was studied, including both home contexts and study abroad contexts; and (c) effects of learner variables on the development of their intercultural competence. The results of this synthesis indicate that a growing number of studies have started to document intercultural instruction in both home and study abroad contexts. They show how learner variables were considered in conducting these studies and how variation in these variables impacted the effectiveness of instruction that targeted intercultural competence. The findings can considerably broaden our understanding of both opportunities and constraints in intercultural education in terms of learner variables and in particular variables that make the most contribution to intercultural development in home and study abroad contexts.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2022, 12, 2; 261-301
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Searching for an English self through writing
Autorzy:
Karlsson, Leena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780891.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
language self
storied self
language anxiety
narratives
learner identity
Opis:
Most Finnish university students, just like the other new global elites (Kramsch, 2013), use English without problems. Some students, however, struggle with English to the extent that their studies suffer. One could say that they have a deeply “wounded” English self (Karlsson, 2013). My context of research and practice is the Autonomous Learning Modules (ALMS) at Helsinki University Language Centre. In my work as a language counsellor and practitioner-researcher, pedagogical concerns are always primary, and there is a need to appreciate diversity yet notice every student’s unique experiences. The broad background of my recent work is English as part of the identity of young academic Finns. In particular, I have been interested in how students with a “wounded” English self can develop new identity positions, and in how a language counsellor can help them in this process. In this paper, my focus is on the subtle practical interconnections between learner autonomy, learner diversity, and learner identity as they emerge in a diary written by a student of English with dyslexia and language (classroom) anxiety. A narrative case study of Mariia illustrates how the counsellor’s appreciation and her own recognition of the complex ecological realities (Casanave, 2012) surrounding and interacting with her learning encourage and empower her. Mariia uses her freedom to control her own learning (Huang & Benson, 2013) and makes choices from the many lifewide experiential learning opportunities in her life (Karlsson & Kjisik, 2011). Reflective writing in the learning diary helps her to construct a realistic vision of herself as a learner and user of English, and she leaves the identity position of a failure in the classroom and claims a new, more successful one (Norton, 2014).
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2015, 5, 3; 409-429
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High school EFL students’ beliefs about oral corrective feedback: The role of gender, motivation and extraversion
Autorzy:
Ha, Xuan Van
Murray, Jill C.
Riazi, A. Mehdi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1203052.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-24
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
oral corrective feedback
learner beliefs
gender
motivation
Vietnamese secondary school
Opis:
This study employed an explanatory sequential mixed-methods research design to examine the beliefs of Vietnamese EFL students concerning oral corrective feedback (CF) and the role of some individual differences in these beliefs. The data consisted of questionnaires completed by 250 Vietnamese high school students and follow-up interviews with 15 of them. Exploratory factor analysis revealed six latent factors underlying students’ beliefs about CF, namely, (1) output-prompting CF and eliciting recasts, (2) desire for CF, (3) non-verbal cues, (4) important errors, (5) input-providing CF, and (6) less important errors. Descriptive statistics and thematic analysis of the interviews showed that students were positive about CF. They liked both input-providing CF and output-prompting CF for all error types. Metalinguistic feedback was the most strongly preferred, while clarification request was the least preferred. Further statistical analyses revealed some interesting relationships between students’ beliefs about CF and their gender, English learning motivation, and self-rated introversion/extraversion. Females were more positive about CF than males, and extraverted females were more positive about input-providing CF than introverted females. Also, students learning English for exams were more positive about CF than those learning English for communication. Pedagogical implications for effective feedback provision in EFL contexts are discussed.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2021, 11, 2; 235-264
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exploring teachers’ and learners’ overlapped turns in the language classroom: Implications for classroom interactional competence
Autorzy:
Cancino Avila, Marco Octavio
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780641.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
conversation analysis
classroom discourse
classroom interactional competence
teacher-learner overlap
Opis:
The language choices that teachers make in the language classroom have been found to influence the opportunities for learning given to learners (Seedhouse, 2004; Walsh, 2012; Waring, 2009, 2011). The present study expands on research addressing learner-initiated contributions (Garton, 2012; Jacknick, 2011; Waring, Reddington, & Tadic, 2016; Yataganbaba & Yıldırım, 2016) by demonstrating that opportunities for participation and learning can be promoted when teachers allow learners to expand and finish their overlapped turns. Audio recordings of lessons portraying language classroom interaction from three teachers in an adult foreign language classroom (EFL) setting were analyzed and discussed through conversation analysis (CA) methodology. Findings suggest that when teachers are able to navigate overlapping talk in such a way that provides interactional space for learners to complete their contributions, they demonstrate classroom interactional competence (Sert, 2015; Walsh, 2006). The present study contributes to the literature by addressing interactional features that increase interactional space, and an approach to teacher and learner talk that highlights CA’s methodological advantages in capturing the interactional nuances of classroom discourse.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2019, 9, 4; 581-606
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Introducing positive psychology to SLA
Autorzy:
MacIntyre, Peter D.
Mercer, Sarah
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781019.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-06
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
positive psychology
motivation
the good language learner
humanistic education
positive emotion
Opis:
This paper introducespositive psychology to the study of language by describing its key tenets.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2014, 4, 2; 153-172
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Positive psychology in cross-cultural narratives: Mexican students discover themselves while learning Chinese
Autorzy:
Oxford, Rebecca L.
Cuellar, Lourdes
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780719.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-06
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
language learner narrative
PERMA model
Chinese as a second/foreign language
Opis:
Positive psychology is a rapidly expanding subfield in psychology that has important implications for the field of second language acquisition (SLA). This paper introduces positive psychology to the study of language by describing its key tenets. The potential contributions of positive psychology are contextualized with reference to prior work, including the humanistic movement in language teaching, models of motivation, the concept of an affective filter, studies of the good language learner, and the concepts related to the self. There are reasons for both encouragement and caution as studies inspired by positive psychology are undertaken. Papers in this special issue of SSLLT cover a range of quantitative and qualitative methods with implications for theory, research, and teaching practice. The special issue serves as a springboard for future research in SLA under the umbrella of positive psychology.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2014, 4, 2; 173-203
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Global trends and local realities: Lessons about economic benefits, selves and identity from a Swiss context
Autorzy:
Csillagh, Virág
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
complex learning environments
language learning motivation
language learner identity
Swiss plurilingualism
multilingualism
Opis:
Inspired by the unexpected results of a standardized questionnaire survey of Swiss university students’ motivation and attitudes toward English, the paper discusses the influence of global and local contexts on language learners’ motivation and identity. As a result of the unprecedented spread of English as a foreign language (Crystal, 2003; Graddol, 2006), and, more importantly, the underlying social and economic issues that it reflects, elements of the global context intermingle with local realities to create new learning experiences, unaccounted for by traditional research paradigms. Individuals find themselves at the convergence of multiple contexts that affect and are in turn affected by their language attitudes and identity as well as sense of self. The intricate relationships between contexts and individuals continue to gain emphasis in current approaches to language learning motivation (cf. Dörnyei, MacIntyre, & Henry, 2015), which position L2 learnin in a new light, questioning the power and relevance of different motivational categories and also these of a generalizable theoretical model. The quantitative study presented in this paper explores interrelationships among key elements of the L2 motivational self system (Dörnyei, 2009) and a number of motivational factors on the one hand, contrasting them against the economic and social background of the Swiss context on the other. The findings of the project reveal that such repositioning of the participants in the multicultural, plurilingual environment of Geneva and its socioeconomic reality was indeed essential to the interpretation of the results since the extraordinary strength of external and societal factors in participants’ motivational profile gained meaning only in the light of the particularities of the local context. Therefore, the paper showcases the potential of a broader perspective on L2 motivation and the importance of learner-context relationships.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2015, 5, 3; 431-453
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigating L2 spoken English through the role play learner corpus
Autorzy:
Nava, Andrea
Pedrazzini, Luciana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780522.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
learner corpus research
second language spoken discourse
spoken grammar
tails
discourse markers
Opis:
We describe an exploratory study carried out within the University of Milan, Department of English the aim of which was to analyse features of the spoken English of first-year Modern Languages undergraduates. We compiled a learner corpus, the “Role Play” corpus, which consisted of 69 role-play interactions in English carried out by first-year students at B1+-B2 levels according to the Common European Framework of Reference. The analysis focused on the students’ use of two features of spoken English grammar, tails and the discourse markers ‘yes’ and ‘yeah’. Instances of these features from the data were compared with examples of British native speaker, learner and Italian native speaker usage. Preliminary findings pointed to the role of the students’ first language, L2 proficiency and specific task features in the range and frequency of these phenomena as well as in the functions they deployed in the spoken discourse of the informants.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2011, 1, 1; 37-56
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Success: From failure to filure with enthusiasm
Autorzy:
Gabryś-Barker, Danuta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780876.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-06
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
enthusiasm
enthusiasm indicators
enthusiasm effectiveness
learner achievement
affectivity
teacher training
pre-service teachers
Opis:
In this article I would like to look briefly at the background to the concept of enthusiasm, its evolution from earlier understandings in the domain of religion to its modern understandings as expressed by various lexicographic sources. This will lead me to the major focus of the article, which is the various applications of enthusiasm in education. Not surprisingly, there is a large body of empirical studies on teacher and learner enthusiasm and its contribution to successful teaching and learning. A selection of studies is presented here and their results are discussed. The empirical part of this article looks at my own qualitative study of pre-service EFL teachers’ narratives and their perceptions of teacher enthusiasm and its impact on teaching and learning success, as seen from their own perspective. In the concluding part I suggest how teacher training should incorporate ideas on teacher enthusiasm and strategies to deploy them as prospective weapons in preventing professional burnout in teachers. As Churchill said, “success is not final... Failure is not fatal... it´s the courage to continue that counts.” I strongly believe that it is enthusiasm that gives us courage to continue.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2014, 4, 2; 301-325
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exploring self-perceived communication competence in foreign language learning
Autorzy:
Lockley, Thomas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781067.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-06
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
self-perceived communication competence, willingness to communicate
learner self-perceptions
foreign language anxiety
Opis:
Speaking self-perceived communication competence (SPCC) is a construct with many potential implications for foreign language learning, but one that has been little studied. SPCC itself is a major predictive factor in willingness to communicate, a construct which has been widely conceptualised and researched. This study (N = 103) used a repeated measures ANOVA to investigate SPCC and its correlation with actual L2 speaking proficiency over the course of a year; there was no significant correlation. Qualitative data was then treated with grounded theory to establish why SPCC was inaccurate and to provide pointers as to how SPCC accuracy might be improved. The findings are discussed with reference to the literature in an attempt to establish a deeper understanding of SPCC, particularly in the Japanese context, its formulation and its implications for foreign language learning.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2013, 3, 2; 187-212
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 22

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