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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 53
Tytuł:
Enjoyment and anxiety in second language communication: An idiodynamic approach
Autorzy:
Boudreau, Carmen
MacIntyre, Peter D.
Dewaele, Jean-Marc
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780983.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
emotions
anxiety
idiodynamic
second language communication
dynamics
Opis:
Emotions are a fleeting experience, sometimes lasting only moments before dissipating. Prior research in SLA has either ignored emotions, underestimated their relevance, or has studied them as a relatively stable individual difference variable. In contrast, the present study takes an idiodynamic approach to examine the rapidly changing relationship between enjoyment and anxiety in second language communication, on a moment-to-moment timescale. University students who speak French as a second language were recruited to complete oral tasks in their second language. Participants then rated their per-second fluctuations in each emotion while watching a video recording of their tasks. Immediately after this, they were interviewed about their attributions for fluctuations in their ratings. We found that the relationship between enjoyment and anxiety is highly dynamic, resulting in varying patterns of correlation ranging from negative to positive. Triangulation of ratings of anxiety and enjoyment with interview data produces a richer understanding of the role of emotions in second language communication.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2018, 8, 1; 149-170
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Working memory and second language development: A complex, dynamic future?
Autorzy:
Jackson, Daniel O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780862.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
individual differences
working memory
complex dynamic systems theory
second language development
theoretical complementarity
Opis:
Working memory (WM) is inherently dynamic and complex, being a multi-faceted system that links storage and processing components; yet it is widely understood as internal. Hence, in second language (L2) research, its connection to complex dynamic systems theory (CDST) remains underspecified. This paper seeks to bridge a gap between CDST and WM in L2 research. First, definitions of WM are reviewed, along with evidence for its relationship to L2 outcomes. Next, a brief overview of CDST highlights its metatheoretical and methodological implications. Three perspectives are presented to illustrate how WM can be viewed in terms of major tenets in CDST. These consider WM effects as: (1) context-dependent, (2) interrelated with those of other variables, and (3) amenable to change across the lifespan. Despite this reappraisal, numerous challenges remain. Thus, in addition to noting research opportunities, the paper also considers measurement issues, such as the determination of boundaries and selection of appropriate timescales. In closing, while WM studies have shown its influence on L2 proficiency and processing, to more fully understand its dynamic nature, what is needed is further research on the reciprocal influences of bilingual development and changes in WM components, such as control of attention.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2020, 10, 1; 89-109
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Questionnaire instrumentation for strategic vocabulary learning in the Swedish as a second language learning context
Autorzy:
LaBontee, Richard
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780445.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
second language acquisition
vocabulary learning strategies
Swedish language
questionnaire instrumentation
Opis:
This article reports on the final round of piloting for a questionnaire instrument created and designed with the intention of collecting self-report data on adult, beginner Swedish L2 learners’ use of vocabulary learning strategies. The Swedish Vocabulary Learning Strategy Survey (SVLSS) version 1.2 is distributed to 182 participants studying Swedish at institutes of higher learning in Sweden. The collected data set is subject to exploratory factor analysis to explore initial interpretations of the underlying constructs of the instrument, and analyzed for content validity and internal consistency. Readability and accessibility of the instrument is also addressed. Initial findings and interpretations are used to guide the development of a preliminary VLS taxonomy for the SVLSS, as well as suggest and perform revisions that will result in the SVLSS 2.0.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2019, 9, 2; 313-348
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of pragmatic markers across proficiency levels in second language speech
Autorzy:
Neary-Sundquist, Colleen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
pragmatic marker
proficiency level
pragmatic competence
second language development
oral speech production
Opis:
This study investigates the use of pragmatic markers (PMs) by learners of English at varying proficiency levels. The study analyzes data from a university-level oral proficiency exam that categorized Chinese and Korean English-as-a-second-language (ESL) speakers into four proficiency levels and compares data with those of native speakers taking the same test. Findings indicate that PM use generally rises with proficiency level. The rates of PM use showed a dramatic increase between the highest and second-highest proficiency group. The highest proficiency ESL group used PMs at the same rate as native speakers. The study also found that the variety of different PMs used goes up steadily with proficiency level. These results are discussed in terms of their implications for understanding how second language learners’ use of PMs develops.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2014, 4, 4; 637-663
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Book Review Introduction to instructed second language acquisition
Autorzy:
Pawlak, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780757.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Opis:
Editor: Shawn Loewen Publisher: Routledge, 2015 ISBN: 97804155295549 Pages: 210
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2016, 6, 1; 183-188
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Whats age got to do with it? Accounting for individual factors in second language accent
Autorzy:
Moyer, Alene
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780941.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
critical period hypothesis
individual differences
second language acquisition
phonology acquisition
motivation
Opis:
Empirical research conducted over the past few decades suggests that the age at which an individual is first exposed to a second language affects long-term outcomes, in particular for phonology. The question that has occupied scholars of various bents is what, exactly, underlies the robust age effects observed. Does age imply immutable changes in one’s ability to ever sound native-like? Are these changes neurological, cognitive, or socio-psychological in nature? What role do L2 use and contact play? Do age-related influences apply to all individuals, or can language learners actually chart their own course when it comes to accent? This paper will outline basic assumptions of the critical period for phonology while suggesting a different approach to the age question that highlights the individual’s role in both process and outcome. Constructs such as L2 experience, motivation, self-concept, learning approach, and willingness to communicate are discussed in depth in order to show the fundamental connection between cognition and affect so critical for late phonological learning. A re-orientation of the age research is suggested as a result, to prioritize contextual understandings of language use and learner agency.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2014, 4, 3; 443-464
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Second language listening comprehension: The role of anxiety and enjoyment in listening metacognitive awareness
Autorzy:
Wang, Lanxi
MacIntyre, Peter
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2051528.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-26
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
second language listening comprehension
listening anxiety
listening enjoyment
listening metacognitive awareness
Opis:
Emotion in second language acquisition (SLA) has recently received greater attention because it is largely implicated in daily conversations, which may affect second or foreign language (L2) use including listening comprehension. Most research into emotion and L2 listening comprehension is focused exclusively on anxiety, with an attempt to reduce its negative effects on individuals’ listening performance. With the arrival of positive psychology in SLA, researchers began to take a holistic view of a wider range of emotions including enjoyment that language learners experience during their L2 communication. The current study explored the relationships among listening anxiety, enjoyment, listening comprehension performance, and listening metacognitive awareness among a group of 410 international students in a Canadian university. Correlational analyses showed that listening anxiety was negatively correlated with enjoyment. However, these two variables shared only 18% of their variance, indicating that listening anxiety and enjoyment are related but independent emotions. This study suggests that anxiety and enjoyment in L2 listening are not the opposite ends of the same emotional continuum, but each serves a different purpose. L2 learners should work to find intriguing and enjoyable experiences in language learning, rather than focusing merely on reducing anxiety.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2021, 11, 4; 491-515
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A critical review of research on strategies in learning Chinese as both a second and foreign language
Autorzy:
Jiang, Xiaoli
Cohen, Andrew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780751.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-03
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
strategy research
learning Chinese
second language
foreign language
Opis:
This article critically reviews strategy research on learning Chinese both as a second and foreign language. Through a careful examination of major data bases in both the Chinese and English languages, the article summarizes research in the field and the principal research methods used in the studies reviewed. Moreover, key limitations in research designs, inconsistencies in reported findings, inappropriate use of research methods, and weaknesses in both Chinese- and English-language publications are discussed. The article concludes by calling for future research paying more attention to current language learning strategy theories and practices.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2012, 2, 1; 9-43
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Age effects on the acquisition of nominal and verbal inflections in an instructed setting
Autorzy:
Pfenninger, Simone E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780925.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
English morphology
second language learning
second language teaching
age effects
instructional setting
Opis:
This study examines evidence for the hypothesis (e.g., Muñoz, 2006) that an early starting age is not necessarily more beneficial to the successful learning of L2 inflectional morphology in strictly formal instructional settings. The present author investigated the quantitative and qualitative differences in the production and reception of 5 selected inflectional morphemes in English written performance and competence tasks by 100 early classroom learners and 100 late classroom learners of the same age. While an earlier age of first exposure and a longer instructional period was not associated with higher accuracy scores, the findings suggest distinct patterns in the productive and receptive knowledge abilities of inflectional morphology; the late classroom learners’ superiority seems to be rooted in their greater reliance upon memory-based item-by-item associative learning, as they are significantly stronger on tasks that might cause semantic difficulties, whereas the early classroom learners are marginally better on pattern-based processes for certain morphemes. This finding possibly supports Ullman’s (2005) proposal that, as procedural memory declines with age, older starters have difficulty in discovering regularities in the input and thus over-rely on the declarative memory system in L2 learning.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2011, 1, 3; 401-420
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Second language writing anxiety, computer anxiety, and performance in a classroom versus a web-based environment
Autorzy:
Dracopoulous, Effie
Pichette, Francois
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780923.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
writing anxiety
computer anxiety
second language learning
ESL
distance learning
Opis:
The study examined the impact of writing anxiety and computer anxiety on language learning for 45 ESL adult learners enrolled in an English grammar and writing course.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2011, 1, 1; 101-117
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of language learning strategies in a second and third language: The case of foreign language majors
Autorzy:
Pawlak, Mirosław
Kiermasz, Zuzanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781031.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
second language
third language
language learning strategies
multilingualism
Opis:
Although multilingualism has become a fact of life in the last few decades, this phenomenon has largely failed to find a reflection in research on language learning strategies. Even when scholars have addressed this issue, it has mostly been done with the purpose of proving the advantage of multilingualism over bilingualism, and scant attention has been given to how the nature, utility or status of a particular additional language can impact the frequency and patterns of strategy use. The present paper seeks to partially fill this gap by investigating the employment of strategies by 107 Polish university students majoring in English and, at the same time, being required to reach a high level of proficiency in another additional language. The data were collected by means of the Strategy Inventory for Language Learning (Oxford, 1990) and interviews conducted with selected participants. A combination of quantitative and qualitative analysis demonstrated that strategy use in the second language was higher than in the third language, both overall and with respect to specific groups of strategies, mostly traditional and memory strategies were deployed, and the outcomes could be attributed to the proficiency level in both languages and varied motivation to master these languages.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2018, 8, 2; 427-443
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Book Review Working memory in second language acquisition and processing
Autorzy:
Biedroń, Adriana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780906.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Opis:
Editors: Zhisheng (Edward) Wen, Mailce Borges Mota and Arthur McNeill Publisher: Multilingual Matters, 2015 ISBN: 9781783093588 Pages: 344
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2015, 5, 4; 697-702
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Automaticity of lexical access and executive control in Croatian-German bilinguals and second language learners
Autorzy:
Vujnović Malivuk, Kristina
Palmović, Marijan
Zergollern-Miletić, Lovorka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780735.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
automaticity
lexical access
executive control
bilingualism
second language learning
Opis:
The aim of this study was to explore automaticity of lexical access and executive functions of language learners and bilinguals while considering their language automaticity. Three groups of youths aged 14 to 18 were tested: Croatian-German early bilinguals, Croatian high school students who participated in a German immersion programme at school and Croatian high school students of German as a foreign language. The participants were tested on a modified version of the Stroop test (i.e., a Stroop-like test). It presented pictures of an animal or an object with names of an animal or an object written over the picture. The names were written in Croatian or German and were either congruent or incongruent. Lexical access was slower for the bilinguals in both Croatian and German, which suggests that they used more of their cognitive resources because both of their languages were highly active, and more executive control was required to complete the task.
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2018, 8, 4; 755-774
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Book Review Second language socialization and learner agency: Adoptive family talk
Autorzy:
Kiermasz, Zuzanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781043.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Opis:
Author: Lyn Wright Fogle Publisher: Multilingual Matters, 2012 ISBN: 9781847697851 Pages: 203
Źródło:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2016, 6, 2; 349-354
2083-5205
2084-1965
Pojawia się w:
Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 53

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