Temat: prawna ochrona - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Uwarunkowania ochrony wolności osobistej świadka w procesie karnym
Autorzy:: Koper, Radosław
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1788211.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014-09-01
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:: proces karny
świadek
wolność osobista
ochrona prawna
wolność
criminal proceeding
witness
personal liberty
legal protection
liberty
Opis:: The article is devoted to the issue of protection of the witness’s personal liberty in the context of conditionings, that influence the shape and the scope of its protection in criminal proceedings. The author takes into consideration procedural status of witness and fact that personal liberty, as the fundamental human right of the contemporary man, should not be the subject of unjustified and excessive infringement, to solve this complex problem. The article concerns both social and legal conditionings that determine the way of defining the personal liberty concept and the scope of observance personal liberty in criminal proceedings. A part of the article focuses on the presentation of conditionings that arise from constitutional and conventional standard and from characteristics, goal and structure of criminal proceedings. The author also verifies standards mentioned above in the context of legal regulations related to the infringements of personal liberty such as detention and enforced appearance and arrest. As a result, author notes practical shortcomings of the regulations in question and outlines also recommended solutions.
Źródło:: Studia Prawnicze; 2014, 1 (197); 155-180
0039-3312
2719-4302
Pojawia się w:: Studia Prawnicze
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Ochrona praw mniejszości narodowych w orzecznictwie Europejskiego Trybunału Praw Człowieka oraz Komitetu Praw Człowieka ONZ – analiza porównawcza
Autorzy:: Baranowska, Grażyna
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1788209.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014-09-01
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:: mniejszości narodowe
Europejski Trybunał Praw Człowieka
Komitet Praw Człowieka ONZ
ochrona prawna
orzecznictwo
komparatystyka
prawa człowieka
national minorities
European Court of Human Rights
UN Human Rights Committee
minority protection
judicial decisions
comparative law
human rights
Opis:: The article analyses case law concerning national minority protection in the jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights and UN Human Rights Committee. The protection of national minorities is realized through protecting individual right of persons belonging to minorities. Due to significant amount of cases and given the importance of discussed issues, the analysis is restricted to three topics: names, education and political participation. The case law has set some important standards in those areas. In most of the analyzed aspects the approach of both organs has been the same, for example in regard to names and surnames of persons belonging to national minorities. The research also showed areas in which the case law was not consistent – while examining cases concerning the same French law regarding wearing of religious clothing by students in state schools, the UN Committee, contrary to the Court, found a violation by the state. However, in the vast majority of studied subjects, the jurisprudence of the Court and Committee is very similar and allows to formulate an international standard of national minority protection. Among national minorities indigenous people enjoy in some aspects greater protection than other groups, which is particularly evident in the Committee decisions.
Źródło:: Studia Prawnicze; 2014, 1 (197); 7-28
0039-3312
2719-4302
Pojawia się w:: Studia Prawnicze
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Ochrona informacji poufnych pracodawcy w świetle dyrektywy nr 2016/943/UE z 8 czerwca 2016 roku
Autorzy:: Szewczyk, Helena
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1788223.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017-03-30
Wydawca:: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:: informacje niejawne/poufne
pracodawca
ochrona prawna
dyrektywy
prawo Unii Europejskiej
dyrektywa (UE) 2016/943
ochrona nieujawnionego know-how
ochrona informacji biznesowych (tajemnice handlowe)
classified / confidential information
employer
legal protection
directive
European Union law
directive (EU) 2016/943
protection of undisclosed know-how
protection of business information (trade secrets)
Opis:: The regulations of new Directive (EU) 2016/943 of 8 June 2016 on the protection of undisclosed know-how and business information (trade secrets) against their unlawful acquisition, use and disclosure provide employers as the holders of trade secrets with a higher level of legal protection. Employers will have protective measures against the disclosure of employer's secrets at their disposal, which are laid down in Labour Code and in Unfair Competition Act. This Directive stipulates that data constituting the trade secret are not widely known or easily accessible to people who work in a given trade and process this type of information on a daily basis. This secret may constitute every confidential piece of information that the employer considers to have any, even potential, commercial value. However, the domestic law still does not provide a sufficient level of protection of employers-whistle blowers, that is people who inform about irregularities in the company. Therefore, the introduction of special legal protection of whistle blowers will be an absolute innovation. To that end, the legislator should state in the labour law the boundaries of protection of whistle blowers who act in good faith, having regard to public interest protection and employer’s interests.
Źródło:: Studia Prawnicze; 2017, 1 (209); 93-118
0039-3312
2719-4302
Pojawia się w:: Studia Prawnicze
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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