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Wyszukujesz frazę "legal interest" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Działanie na szkodę interesu publicznego jako znamię przestępstwa z art. 231 k.k. popełnionego przez funkcjonariusza publicznego wykonującego zawód prawniczy
Autorzy:
Wilkowska-Płóciennik, Aneta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48899293.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-01-23
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
abuse of power
public officer
acting to the detriment of public interest
legal system
Opis:
One of the conditions of criminal liability for committing the offense under Art. 231 of the Criminal Code is acting to the detriment of public or individual interest. In the case of an offense under Art. 231 of the Criminal Code by a legal practitioner, i.e. a judge, public prosecutor, notary or bailiff, it is important to define the concept of “public interest”. Due to the scope of powers and duties of the above-mentioned professional groups, acting to the detriment of the public interest will be a much more common feature of a crime than acting to the detriment of the individual interest. It should be noted that the notion of “public interest” as a definition element of a crime under Art. 231 of the Penal Code is an undefined phrase, which is understandable due to the blank nature of this crime. It is therefore important to define this concept as precisely as possible when resolving a case in a specific factual state – in view of the importance of public tasks of these professional groups, as well as the legal and social consequences of their actions or omissions. One cannot lose sight of the fact that too broad an interpretation of this concept would result in an unauthorized extension of the scope of liability, with a negative effect on the functioning of the legal system. This publication is an attempt to answer the question whether such a definition of “acting to the detriment of the public interest” in judicial practice is accepted as a standard of judgment.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2022, 93; 285-301
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Postępowanie grupowe, czyli sposób objęcia ochroną prawną wielu podmiotów w jednym postępowaniu. Uwagi na tle regulacji anglosaskiej instytucji class action
Autorzy:
H, Ruszel, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902467.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-01-18
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
group proceedings
class action
massification of legal events
legal protection
simultaneous legal protection
group interest
postępowanie grupowe
umasowienie zdarzeń prawnych
ochrona prawna
jednoczesna ochrona prawna
interes grupowy
Opis:
The author begins her work by pointing out how legal regulations remain closely connected with all areas of life, more specifically the fact that interdependence between social relations and civil procedure model can be noted. She points out that the massification of legal events and the resultant necessity to provide simultaneous legal protection to many entities is one of the biggest challenges that legal systems all around the world have been facing for a long time. She also notes that legal systems that want to reflect developments in society must first precisely identify the interests present therein and then recognize those worthy of legal protection. Among the interests protected by law is the group interest. In Polish legal system it is protected by the group proceedings. The author points out that the idea to afford legal protection to many entities in one proceedings was born in common law system and took a form of class action. She recalls the considerations that underpinned the introduction of class action and the purposes it was meant to serve. She also presents the grounds for initiating the class action and the Polish group proceedings. Noticing the differences between them, the author considers how they affect the effectiveness of protecting group interests in legal proceedings.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2018, 76; 297-321
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The lawyer in the area of tension between the public interest-oriented administration of justice and freedom to exercise the profession, using the example of advisory assistance – a plea for the importance of legal fact-finding studies to obtain empirical data
Autorzy:
Lefèvre, Julia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48899381.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
public interest orientation
lawyers’ remuneration
obligation to contract
reasonable compensation
importance of empirical data
legal fact research/fact research in law
advisory assistance
legal aid
Opis:
As part of his public interest-oriented function of administering justice, a lawyer in Germany must grant advisory assistance (Beratungshilfe) to needy litigants with low incomes on the basis of the legal obligation under § 49a para. 1 of the Federal Code of Lawyers (Bundesrechtsanwaltsordnung – BRAO) in accordance with the Advisory Assistance Act (Beratungshilfegesetz – BerHG). In return, he receives a lower, statutory remuneration claim. The obligation to take over a case with a limited claim to remuneration imposed by law infringes on the lawyer’s freedom to exercise his profession (Berufsausübungsfreiheit) pursuant to Article 12 para. 1 of the Basic Law (Grundgesetz – GG). Such an infringement is only reasonable (angemessen) if the lawyer receives reasonable compensation and it thus becomes constitutional. Legal studies and representative empirical data are required to determine the reasonableness (Angemessenheit).
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2023, 98; 93-106
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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