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Wyszukujesz frazę "Consent" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Combating Terrorism at the Expense of Innocent People. A Criminal Law Perspective
Autorzy:
Jutta, Taferner,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/903021.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
terrorism
hijacked aircraft
exculpatory necessity
justifying necessity
self-defence
consent
Opis:
Nowadays terrorism is becoming an increasing world-wide problem. To prevent and combat terrorist activities various national and international measures are implemented, however thereby often innocent people are killed or suffer infringements of their legal interests. This article deals with the question of how far counterterrorism can go and if even the sacrifice of innocent civilians is accepted, if the struggle against terrorism requires this. Since 9/11 the topic of shooting down a hijacked passenger aircraft that threatens to crash into a building on the ground, has caused heated discussions. Is it lawful and therefore allowed to kill innocent in order to save others? Or shall the perpetrator be excused and therefore exempt from punishment? This article shows the legal situation as well as the current opinions in Germany and Austria and aims to make a contribution to the solution of this legal problem.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2016, 67; 33-50
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zgoda dynamiczna w projekcie Chris Study
Autorzy:
Deborah, Mascalzoni,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902439.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-22
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
dynamic consent
biobanking
CHRIS study
zgoda dynamiczna
biobankowanie
badania CHRIS
Opis:
The subject of the article is to describe the advantages of the new type of consent used for biobanking human biological samples which is dynamic consent. This consent will be described through the prism of the Italian study, CHRIS study. The biggest advantages of this consent is the possibility of its access to specific scientific research and broad information to the patient about the purpose of using his biological sample and data. The basic assumption is that the consent given by the donor should not be of a invariable nature (it is not written on stones), but it should be dynamic.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2018, 73; 43-58
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Permissibility of a Power of Attorney in the Event of a Lack of Capacity to Consent
Autorzy:
Albert, Pielak,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902604.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-11-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
power of attorney
medical law
medical consent
non-property rights
nature of a legal act
Opis:
The paper describes the regulations of the Council of Europe concerning medical powers of attorney and permissibility of such powers of attorney under Polish law. The author tries to consider whether a medical power of attorney is capable of functioning within the boundaries laid down under the current regulatory regime or whether new agency provisions are necessary. The paper discusses the interpretation of Article 95 § 1 of the Civil Code and the notion of “nature of a legal act”. At the end of the article a reference is made to the European legal tradition as a common ground for Polish and Ukrainian law.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2017, 71; 169-180
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physician scientist: clash of patient rights and principles of conducting research
Autorzy:
Krekora-Zając, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48547686.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-22
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
doctor’s responsibility
patient rights
biobank
research on human biological material
consent
freedom of science
trust
Opis:
Conducting scientific research, learning about the etiology of diseases, and searching for new methods of treatment are undoubtedly the basis of medicine. For centuries, a doctor has been a person who not only treated people, but also conducted scientific research aimed at deepening the knowledge about man. Due to the development of genetics, the pharmaceutical industry, and biobanks, this research has become mass and sometimes it is only human biological samples that are sufficient to carry it out. All this, undoubtedly, enables faster development of science, but puts a doctor in an extremely difficult situation of playing two roles, i.e. treating the patient and conducting scientific research using one’s biological material. In medical law, it has been emphasized for years that the basis of the relationship between a doctor and a patient is a special type of trust, which is systemically protected both by national and international legislature. The doctor is, therefore, obliged to act for the benefit of the patient. There is no doubt, however, that when conducting scientific research, a doctor sometimes faces the rivalry of patient rights, including the right to privacy and the right to freedom to conduct research. Both European and national lawmakers seem to notice these problems only partially, and only partially regulate the issue in question in both medical and personal data protection law. The subject of the reported research was analysis of the European and Polish law in terms of determining the extent to which this conflict of interests affects the patient’s rights and the doctor’s duties. In addition, the subject of analysis was to determine whether the person who gave a biological sample to the doctor to conduct research on it is always a patient and what consequences for the doctor’s legal liability this research on human biological samples has.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2022, 95; 241-263
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Conditions for the Admissibility of Scienti C Research in Biomedicine Biobanking: A Challenge in Times of Big Data
Autorzy:
Dorota, Krekora-Zając,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902562.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-22
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
biobanks
donors
consent
biomedical research
information
human biological sample
personal data
GDPR
biobanki
dawcy
zgoda
badania biomedyczne
informacje
ludzka próbka biologiczna
dane osobowe
RODO
Opis:
The subject of the article is the analysis of the rights of donors donating their biological samples to biobanks in the 21st century. Issues regarding donor rights have been analyzed since the 1980s, however, changing times, creating Big Data databases as well as evolving legal awareness of donors meant that today the role of donors in the biobanking process should be perceived differently. Donors become active subjects of scientific research which is connected with the need to answer questions about the obligations to inform them about the results of scientific research conducted on their samples or incidental findings. Likewise, the combination of data registers and the creation of Big Data basis require the re-thinking of terms such as the protection of personal data of donors or the anonymisation of their data. These issues are imposed by negligence or complete lack of legal regulation of the biobanking, which makes the legal protection of the rights of donors dependent on the will of a particular biobank. All these phenomena result in the necessity of new approaches to the rights of donors and their inclusion in the future legal regulation.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2018, 73; 57-71
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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