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    Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11
    Tytuł:
    Russia’s Hybrid War with Ukraine: Determinants, Instruments, Accomplishments and Challenges
    Autorzy:
    Hajduk, Jurij
    Stępniewski, Tomasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/557991.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    Russia–Ukraine hybrid war
    Ukraine crisis
    Russia–Ukraine
    information war
    Ukraine
    Russia
    Opis:
    The objective of the present paper is to define the determinants and instruments associated with the information (hybrid) war between Russia and Ukraine. The paper focuses on measures taken by Russia, between 2013 and 2015, in relation to Ukraine. The paper does not aspire to discuss the issue comprehensively, but constitutes an attempt at outlining the problem, indicating determinants and characteristics of the information war (information war as an element of hybrid warfare). The consolidated Russian information space is subordinated to the interests of authorities and draws heavily from the tools characteristic for propaganda, frequently relying upon the Soviet model. In addition, this is done with the view of re-establishing the “Russian World” (Русский мир), which would be wholly subject to Russia’s political interests. Moreover, Russian propaganda goes hand in hand with military actions – a conventional conflict in South-Eastern Ukraine.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2016, 2; 37-52
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Challenges of Ukraine's European Choice in the Context of the Kremlin's Neo-Imperialist Policies During Volodymyr Zelenskyy's Presidency
    Autorzy:
    Stępniewski, Tomasz
    Szabaciuk, Andrzej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929604.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-12-28
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    Ukraine
    Russia
    Donbas
    Eastern Neighbourhood
    Security
    Opis:
    This article attempts to analyse the situation in Ukraine in the face of ongoing Russian aggression and increasing pressure from the Kremlin towards Eastern European states. The armed conflict taking place in Ukraine means that the geostrategic situation of Eastern Europe has changed. In this context, the Eastern Partnership, which was meant to be one of the key instruments shaping international relations with the states neighbouring the EU in the East, is quite often seen as an ineffective or even obsolete tool. There can be no doubt that the greatest problem for the Eastern Partnership is that the project is seen in geopolitical categories - thinking of the countries of the Eastern Partnership in the context of the necessity for them to choose between the European Union and Russia (listening to statements by the EU's political decision-makers, it can often seem that those states have no other option). The key research question is whether we will be dealing with an assertive EU policy in tandem with current US policy, or whether there will be another reset in relations between the West and the Russian Federation.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2021, 4; 51-65
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Turkey’s Middlepowermanship, Foreign Policy Transformation and Mediation Efforts in the Russia-Ukraine War
    Autorzy:
    Wódka, Jakub
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/53589919.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-12-15
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    Turkey
    Russia
    Ukraine
    Mediation
    Middle Powers
    Opis:
    This article provides insight into Turkey’s strategic pursuit of a more active and influential role as a mediator in the ongoing Russia-Ukraine war. Turkey, positioning itself as a middle power, seeks to elevate its global standing. This involves a delicate diplomatic balancing act in its foreign policy approach towards both Russia and Ukraine. The equilibrium thus achieved positions Turkey as a natural mediator, serving as a catalyst for brokering a peace initiative among the conflicting parties. Ankara’s diplomatic activism is not just a tactical move but also a manifestation of Turkey’s broader global ambitions, underlining its commitment to playing a more significant role in shaping international affairs. These aspirations clash with a rising penchant in Turkey to pursue a more militaristic and coercive foreign policy, which stands in contradiction to the role of a benign power.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2023, 27, 4; 215-233
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Conflict as a Strategic Imperative in Putin’s Political Agenda: A Fundamental Component of Russia’s Strategic Framework
    Autorzy:
    Stępniewski, Tomasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/53418304.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-12-15
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    Ukraine
    Russia
    Putin’s Russia
    Central Europe
    Security
    EU Eastern Neighbourhood
    Opis:
    This paper delves into the nuanced motivations underpinning Russia’s 2014 invasion of Ukraine, centered on preserving stability for Putin’s regime. Examining the intricate interplay between domestic and foreign concerns, the invasion emerged as a pivotal strategy to bolster domestic support and reinforce Russian leadership. Post-2012, Putin, in consolidating power through internal policies and external assertiveness, responded to catalysts – opposition protests in 2012 and Ukraine’s “Revolution of Dignity” in 2014. State-controlled media played a crucial role in shaping narratives, framing the invasion as a defense against alleged Western “imperialist” threats. The paper scrutinises Putin’s strategic evolution, highlighting the convergence of historical events, opposition dynamics, and media narratives in shaping the rationale behind Russia’s impactful incursion into Ukraine.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2023, 27, 4; 57-69
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    In-betweenness and Migration Interdependence: Lessons from Georgia, Moldova, and Ukraine
    Autorzy:
    Blouchoutzi, Anastasia
    Pedi, Revecca
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2189677.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-04-14
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    Migration Interdependence
    Remittances
    Georgia
    Moldova
    Ukraine
    Russia
    Opis:
    In this paper, we draw on the concepts of in-betweenness and migration interdependence in order to investigate the vulnerability of Georgia, Moldova, and Ukraine due to their conflicting relations with Russia and the exposure of their economies to remittance flows from the latter. To achieve this goal, we explore whether and how migrant flows and remittance flows have diverged since 2014, when the three states signed their Association Agreements with the EU and their economic relations with Russia deteriorated. In this respect, we examine how interstate relations impact upon migration and remittances flows. After discussing in-betweenness and migration interdependence, we investigate the origin of the remittance inflows in Georgia, Moldova, and Ukraine and the destination of the migration outflows. We map the development of remittances from the World, Europe, and Russia and relate it with the development of their GDP using longitudinal data. A comparative analysis of our findings suggest that the three cases differ from each other, but, in all three cases, Russia has not used migration interdependence as leverage. We conclude that remittance flows in the three in-between states are more affected by the state of the global economy, the economic situation of Russia, and domestic circumstances rather than from interstate relations.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2023, 27, 1; 127-148
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    De-bordering and Re-bordering the European Union After the Russian Invasion of Ukraine
    Autorzy:
    Cianciara, Agnieszka K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/53419342.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-12-15
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    European Union
    Ukraine
    Russia
    Enlargement
    Neighbourhood
    Geopolitics
    Opis:
    This article seeks to grasp the current dynamic of the European Union’s enlargement policy as shaped by the exogenous shock of the Russian full-scale military invasion of Ukraine. It argues that external pressures matter as windows of opportunity, but the precise nature of the EU’s response to this geopolitical push is shaped by internal factors. Building on a recent work by Frank Schimmelfennig (2021), it further argues that the new enlargement dynamic can be usefully illuminated by the concept of bordering. More concretely, this research highlights external de-bordering and re-bordering strategies pursued by the relevant political actors within the EU, as they purposefully seek to use the geopolitical window of opportunity to transform existing bordering constellations in line with their preferences. Empirically, this article sheds light on Europe’s border-based games while drawing an analytical line between de-bordering and re-bordering strategies. The analysis reveals the limits of de-bordering, even under geopolitical and security emergency, but also underlines opportunities for agency.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2023, 27, 4; 41-56
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Gra sił w kontestowanym sąsiedztwie Unii Europejskiej i Rosji
    Competition of Powers in the Contested Neighbourhood of the European Union and Russia
    Autorzy:
    Stępniewski, Tomasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/969188.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    European Union,
    Russia,
    Contested Neighbourhood,
    European Security,
    Ukraine
    Opis:
    When viewing the geopolitical map of the world, the fact that, in 2017, there exist several areas where conflicting interests of superpowers clash, can be observed. These areas include e.g. Syria and Ukraine. As far as Russia’s and the EU’s confl icting interests are concerned, the area of common neighborhood constitutes the greatest challenge for both sides. The present paper examines the situation of eastern neighborhood countries, which can be labeled as the area contested by the EU and Russia. Another term which may be applied to the region the EU and Russia compete for is the contested neighborhood. The neighborhood encompasses six post-Soviet states located on the one hand between the EU and NATO, and Russia on the other. These states encompass Belarus, Moldova, and Ukraine in Eastern Europe, and Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia in South Caucasus. The discussion of the competition will be limited in time to the 21st century, especially to the period following the outbreak of the armed confl ict in Donbas between Ukraine and Russia (officially Donbas separatists supported by Russia), and the signifi cance of the conflict for the region. Individual sections of the paper will present the specific character of the EU and Russia’s common neighborhood, and soft and hard power applied by both superpowers. Furthermore, results of the competition of the powers in eastern neighborhood in the form of events of 2014, i.e. the Euromaidan and annexation of Crimea by Russia in particular, will be discussed.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2017, 4; 35-53
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Transformation of Polish-Ukrainian Relations in the Context of Migration Policy Implementation
    Autorzy:
    Demchuk, Kateryna
    Krayevska, Oksana
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/53411883.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-12-15
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    Migration
    Migration Policy
    War Refugees
    Russia
    Polska
    Ukraine
    Temporary Protection
    Opis:
    In 2022, Russia’s war against Ukraine shook the world and kickstarted an active humanitarian operation to save war-affected Ukrainians. All the neighbouring countries of Ukraine were forced to react actively. However, the subsequent refugee crisis affected Poland the most. Currently, Poland is playing the most important role among the countries receiving war refugees from Ukraine, which raises obvious questions about future developments and possible future challenges in relations between Ukraine and Poland and, above all, migration policy itself. The objective of this paper is to conduct a comprehensive analysis of Poland’s policy in the fi eld of accepting refugees and to examine the relevant legislation and procedures related to Ukrainian refugees, thereby shedding light on the assistance and support mechanisms put in place by the Polish authorities. Furthermore, this study seeks to draw insightful conclusions regarding the impact of Ukrainian refugees on Poland’s economic and social spheres, in addition to exploring the refugees’ integration into various aspects of daily life. A critical aspect of this research involves a comparative analysis to ascertain whether Poland’s policy towards Ukrainian refugees has undergone any significant changes since the beginning of the full-scale invasion on February 24th, 2022. This timeline provides a crucial backdrop for understanding how evolving geopolitical dynamics may have influenced Poland’s approach. This research employs a multidisciplinary approach, utilising a combination of data collection, policy analysis, and an extensive review of relevant literature to provide a comprehensive and nuanced understanding of the complex issue at hand.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2023, 27, 4; 133-152
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    War and Food (In)security - A Lesson from the Russian-Ukrainian Conflict
    Autorzy:
    Iacovino, Angela
    Andreotti, Alessandro
    Rago, Sara
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2189676.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-04-14
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    Food Security
    War
    Crisis
    Russia
    Ukraine
    Energy Instability
    European Union
    Opis:
    The Russian invasion of Ukraine has implemented legitimate fears of a global crisis and further and inevitably aggravating existing food-security challenges. The international community is being called upon to take targeted action to address the rapidly-evolving, resultant scenarios, making it essential to go beyond immediate interim measures and to re-examine the agricultural and energy policies that underpin our global economy. This article, without any claim to exhaustiveness, examines the inevitable link between war and the dynamics related to food security. In the first instance, a theoretical-interpretative key of the logics of violent conflicts that generate a relevant impact on global food supplies and food (in)security is provided, within the broader framework of the dynamics related to the instability of international relations which hinder the supply of energy resources and determine the volatility of general price levels. In the concluding section, there is reflection crossed reference to the ongoing Russia/Ukraine conflict as well as the devastating consequences on global food systems, already put under stress by the COVID-19 pandemic.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2023, 27, 1; 99-126
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Konflikt zbrojny Rosji z Ukrainą i negocjacje pokojowe w Mińsku
    Russo-Ukrainian Armed Confl ict and Minsk Peace Talks
    Autorzy:
    Stępniewski, Tomasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558014.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    Russo-Ukrainian Armed Confiict
    Minsk Peace Talks
    Russia
    Ukraine
    Eastern Europe
    Geopolitics
    Opis:
    When public protests broke out in Ukraine towards the end of 2013, it seemed that these were doomed to fail. The aftermath of Orange Revolution of 2004/2005 did not offer hope for a change of political situation in Ukraine. However, it turned out that the Euromaidan, as opposed to previous events associated with the Orange Revolution, led to a geopolitical shift in Ukraine and a broader change in international order in Europe. Russia annexed Crimea and the Donbas confl ict broke out. This essay analyses and discusses the Russo-Ukrainian armed conflict in light of peace talks conducted by the sides of the confl ict and international organizations, e.g. OSCE, involved in the process. The situation is further complicated by the fact that the peace process has not been completed and war still rages on in south-eastern Ukraine despite the Minsk Agreements having been negotiated. Negotiation process itself was not of chief concern. Primarily, this paper demonstrates results of peace talks and indicates critical problems with the implementation of the agreements (Geneva, Minsk 1, and Minsk 2 agreements). It seems that, most probably, status quo will be maintained in Donbas, which is unfavorable to Ukraine, Donbas and Russia.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2016, 3; 43-58
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Building a Geopolitical European Union After Russia’s Attack on Ukraine: The Valuable Tool of Enlargement
    Autorzy:
    Dionysiou, Evita
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52566873.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023-06-20
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
    Tematy:
    Treaty on European Union
    Article 49
    Enlargement Process
    Accession
    Qualified Majority Voting
    Russia
    Ukraine
    War
    Western
    Balkans
    Opis:
    Russia’s attack on Ukraine is a watershed moment that forced the EU to confront its weaknesses and reshuffle its priorities. In this context, the war brought back at the top of the EU’s agenda the enlargement process. In light of these developments, the aim of this paper is to evaluate the impact of the war on the EU’s enlargement process and to demonstrate that enlargement policy has acquired a greater geopolitical value than ever before. The paper begins with a historical overview of the challenges that have defined the enlargement process and have led to a deadlock, demonstrating that the war can provide impetus for the revival of the stagnant enlargement process. The discussion proceeds, in turn, to the pros and cons of further expansion of the EU. A pro-enlargement position is adopted, arguing that enlargement is a valuable tool for the transformation of the Union into a real geopolitical actor. Finally, the paper builds upon the previous analysis and proposes ways of adjusting the enlargement process to the new challenges created by the war. To conclude, the paper argues that Russia’s aggression can reinvigorate the enlargement process, which in turn can strengthen the EU’s role on the geopolitical chessboard. The stakes are too high and the EU cannot afford to lose the momentum.
    Źródło:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2023, 27, 2; 7-26
    1428-149X
    2719-3780
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11

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