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    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
    Tytuł:
    Jak prowadzić partycypacyjną ocenę technologii? Przegląd metod i technik
    How to conduct the participatory Technology Assessment – a survey of techniques and tools
    Autorzy:
    Stasik, Agata
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542278.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
    Tematy:
    deliberation
    Technology Assessment
    new technologies
    participation
    participatory Technology Assessment
    risk
    Opis:
    The article discusses the issues related to the participatory Technology Assessment (pTA). The author highlights that in order to conduct pTA one not only needs to be convinced that there is a point in this activity, but also should have techniques and tools that convert ideas into effective social actions. The article reviews most important experiences with the application of different methods designed to take into account knowledge, perspectives and interests of a broader array of stakeholders or members of general public in the political discussion on potential employment of new technologies, such as consensus conferences, citizens juries, and scenario workshops. Strengths, weaknesses and expected outcomes of the chosen methods are characterized on the basis of specific examples described in academic and professional literature.
    Źródło:
    Studia BAS; 2015, 3(43); 87-111
    2080-2404
    2082-0658
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia BAS
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Dlaczego potrzebujemy oceny nauki i technologii?
    Why do we need the science and Technology Assessment?
    Autorzy:
    Sojak, Radosław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542272.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
    Tematy:
    democracy
    science
    Technology Assessment
    market
    sociology of scientific knowledge
    technology
    Opis:
    This paper discusses the concept of Technology Assessment (TA) and its rationale in light of complex relations between technology, market and democracy. The author points out their limitations: market proliferates discoveries and inventions but distorts mechanism of cultural limitations of the process of scientific innovation; democracy is in deep accord with scientific meritocracy, individualism and creativity, but on the other hand it slowly loses its control grip over science; technology is predominantly responsible for positive public representation of science, but it is guilty of most terrifying and problematic inventions. In conclusion, the author argues that only taking into account the complex hybrid of science, technology, market and democracy may provide understanding and control over technological innovations.
    Źródło:
    Studia BAS; 2015, 3(43); 13-34
    2080-2404
    2082-0658
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia BAS
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Innowacyjne technologie energetyczne – w stronę energetyki rozproszonej
    Innovative energy technologies – towards decentralised energy systems
    Autorzy:
    Sobolewski, Mirosław
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542287.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
    Tematy:
    energy
    decentralised energy
    microgeneration
    innovative energy technologies
    Technology Assessment
    Opis:
    The article focuses on technological change in the energy sector in light of its social context. Author examines recent progress in several emerging technologies (solar electricity, energy storage, passive buildings) and claims that widespread deployment of these technologies will lead to structural change in operational model of traditional energy system. Transition towards more decentralised energy may have a wide range of socio-economic implications, therefore policy guidance pertaining to future shape of energy market should be assisted with Technology Assessment (TA) studies.
    Źródło:
    Studia BAS; 2015, 3(43); 155-175
    2080-2404
    2082-0658
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia BAS
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Klasyczna i partycypacyjna ocena technologii
    From classical to participatory model of Technology Assessment
    Autorzy:
    Stankiewicz, Piotr
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542275.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
    Tematy:
    participatory Technology Assessment
    stakeholder dialogue
    public participation
    technology governance
    technology conflict
    technology controversies
    Opis:
    The article discusses selected aspects concerning Technology Assessment (TA) as an institutionalised way of supporting public policy in the area of technology governance. In the last forty years numerous approaches, concepts, perspectives and practices have been developed and resulted in many research projects conducted in various institutional settings. This vast experience and richness of TA solutions allows an attempt to summarise and critically present its evolution from classical model to more recent approaches based on participation, stakeholder involvement, public dialogue and good governance. The article begins with a brief overview of the history of TA development in the USA and Europe. In the next part a comparison between the classical and participatory model of TA is presented. Main focus is placed on various types of participatory approach and its use in different settings like technology conflicts and innovation management.
    Źródło:
    Studia BAS; 2015, 3(43); 35-54
    2080-2404
    2082-0658
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia BAS
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Potrzeba dialogu a słabość społeczeństwa obywatelskiego (na przykładzie programu partycypacyjnego „Razem o łupkach”)
    Need for dialogue and the weakness of civil society – case of participatory programme “Together about shale gas”
    Autorzy:
    Tamborska, Katarzyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542283.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
    Tematy:
    energy
    shale gas
    Technology Assessment
    civic participation
    “Together about shale gas”
    Opis:
    This paper discusses the basic assumptions of Technology Assessment (TA). As an example of TA process the author employs “Together about shale gas” programme (executed in northern Poland). The first two sections briefly outline the Polish context of shale gas extraction and describe what technology assessment is. In the next two chapters the objectives and outline of ‘Together about shale gas’ programme are presented. The author attempts to recognize how many of the TA assumptions are given in the programme and identify its outcomes. The final section examines challenges for the Polish policymakers in the field of technology assessment.
    Źródło:
    Studia BAS; 2015, 3(43); 137-154
    2080-2404
    2082-0658
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia BAS
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Monitorowanie technologii a nieusuwalne granice sterowalności (na przykładzie krytyki projektu inżynierii klimatu)
    Technology monitoring and inevitable limits of controlling – case of climate engineering
    Autorzy:
    Bińczyk, Ewa
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542282.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
    Tematy:
    global warming
    climate engineering/geoengineering
    technological instrumentalism
    technological imperative
    monitoring of technology
    Technology Assessment
    ecological risk
    scientism
    Opis:
    The article addresses the issue of monitoring of a technology. The author provides analysis of the inherent limitation of the very idea of controlling and points out the inevitable limits of philosophical, theoretical and practical nature. In that context, selected critical arguments concerning technology, Technology Assessment and Science and Technology Studies are presented. It is argued that the project of geoengineering exemplifies the dangerous views of scientism, so-called technological imperative and instrumentalism, the tendency to underestimate the future risks, and finally, the dilemma of control.
    Źródło:
    Studia BAS; 2015, 3(43); 113-136
    2080-2404
    2082-0658
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia BAS
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Przegląd metod i procedur wykorzystywanych w ocenie technologii
    Overview of Technology Assessment methods and procedures
    Autorzy:
    Michalski, Krzysztof
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542277.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
    Tematy:
    inter-and transdisciplinarity
    participatory models
    scientific parliamentary advice
    Technology Assessment
    methodology
    TA methods and tools
    Opis:
    The article provides an overview of the Technology Assessment (TA) methods and procedures that have been used over the last forty years. Two typologies of methods are presented: the first is based on the project targets, the second reflects the origin of the method. Within the first group heuristic methods, methods of the future prediction and evaluation methods are discussed. The second group involves the economy derived methods, politically oriented methods and methods that come from the tradition of systems theory and systems analysis. Advantages and disadvantages of the methods in both groups are outlined. Finally the author presents optimal ways of methodological adjusting a technology assessment process to a problem, the order profile and the situation of the project contractor. A universal scheme integrating various methods and allowing to compensate their weaknesses is also discussed.
    Źródło:
    Studia BAS; 2015, 3(43); 55-86
    2080-2404
    2082-0658
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia BAS
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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