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Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10
Tytuł:
Socio-cultural values and children’s rights in calabar
Autorzy:
OFFIONG, EKWUTOSI ESSIEN
UDUIGWOMEN, GODSPOWER ANDREW
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1203001.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-05-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Culture
Children’s Rights
Common Practices
Social Problems
Inhuman Practices
Child Abuse
Opis:
This paper on Socio-Cultural Values and Children’s Rights in Calabar analyses the history and value system associated with child upbringing in the city of Calabar. Communalism, which ensured child socialisation from birth, was a common practice in Calabar like in other areas of Africa and Nigeria until European incursion and eventual introduction of capitalism during colonial times. This change resulted in the diminishing of communal lifestyle and reduction of family sizes to nuclear forms. It also necessitated the population increase and related social problems. Although historical in content and analysis, the paper adopted the multidisciplinary approach of reconstruction with data gleaned from primary and secondary sources. Findings showed that right from pre-colonial times, inhuman practices that abused children’s rights like child pawning and killing of twins characterised this study area. Population increase and the rise of urban poor and slums resulted in the breeding of abused children, with most homeless on the streets of Calabar. Witchcraft labelling and child trafficking were also highlighted as other significant and recurring causes of child abuse in Calabar. This paper concluded by reiterating that as Calabar flouts its status as a ‘restful city’, children must not be denied of this ‘restful’ lifestyle. Child rights must be implementable and child right violators prosecuted.
Źródło:
Society Register; 2021, 5, 2; 13-30
2544-5502
Pojawia się w:
Society Register
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Children’s rights and childhood studies as a challenge and a driver of social change
Autorzy:
MARKOWSKA-MANISTA, URSZULA
ODROWĄŻ-COATES, ANNA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1202986.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-05-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
social pedagogy
education
socialization
participatory research
childhood
Opis:
This paper contains an introduction to a selection of papers across social sciences and humanities, based on empirical explorations and theoretical conceptualizations. Authors highlight the issues of parental roles, parental styles, child and family positioning in the family and society. The lens of children’s rights and participatory approaches is also discussed. Authors focus on diverse practices in parenting, different approaches to children’s agency and freedom of choice, family as a negotiated space mediated by culture, children’s position in family and society, life chances and wellbeing, critical approaches to children’s rights perspectives, early intervention, socio-political context, finally Freire’s and Korczak’s pedagogies.
Źródło:
Society Register; 2021, 5, 2; 7-12
2544-5502
Pojawia się w:
Society Register
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Violations of children’s rights in Sudan and their circumstances: the current situation and the possibility of solutions
Autorzy:
KARAMALLA-GAIBALLA, NAGMELDIN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1202990.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-05-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Sudan
Darfur
children's rights
child labour
FGM/C
underage marriage
Opis:
This paper aims to demonstrate the main aspects and weaknesses of children's rights in Sudan and describe how to work towards enhancing the immediate response to violations against children. This discussion will help develop future plans to strengthen the enforcement of children’s rights in Sudan and create an environment that protects children's rights against all kinds of violations. This paper presents the current situation of children’s rights violations in Sudan and factors that have a great and direct impact on these situations, especially social and cultural factors concerning female circumcision, genital mutilation, and marriage of underage girls; and laws that violate the dignity of Sudanese children, such as laws related to flogging, imprisonment, and death. The article also addresses issues of wars and internal conflicts and their impact on children, including their recruitment and trafficking. It also discusses the weaknesses of laws in place to protect children in Sudan and the changes these laws have undergone in recent years, especially the fundamental changes following the revolution that broke out in Sudan in 2018, which replaced the dictatorial military regime with Islamic orientations and trying to find objective solutions.
Źródło:
Society Register; 2021, 5, 2; 57-68
2544-5502
Pojawia się w:
Society Register
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The rights of Filipino children in armed conflict: reflections on international and national legal frameworks
Autorzy:
Morales, Karla Asuncion
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028152.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
children’s rights
law
Philippines
policies
child
soldier
war
Opis:
There is a great amount of international attention directed towards the recruitment and involvement of children in armed conflict. In response to this, Philippine legislators have passed laws to assist and protect these children. However, most of these are not reflective of the reality of children and may even further disadvantage them. This paper explores international and national policies directed towards children in armed conflict through the perspective of children’s rights. It aims to paint a more realistic and rights-oriented approach towards the understanding of children in armed conflict. The importance of this not only rests on the growing amount of international attention directed towards this issue, but more importantly, because doing so promotes efforts in fulfilling the fundamental rights of children.         
Źródło:
Society Register; 2022, 6, 1; 69-84
2544-5502
Pojawia się w:
Society Register
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Realising the childs rights in early childhood in the context of children’s social participation: the case of the child’s right to a family
Autorzy:
TURCZYK, MAŁGORZATA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1202981.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-05-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
children’s rights
children’s participation
early education and upbringing
law
Opis:
The article presents the need to make the culture of children's rights fundamental from the earliest years of their lives, given the idea of children's social participation. Creating and practising such a culture throughout childhood is a task that requires not only a thorough knowledge of the child’s rights among both parents and teachers but also the wider acceptance of these ideas and the creation of the right environment for sharing and speaking up for them both at home and in early education settings. The academic and colloquial discourse on parental practices and institutional childcare often overlooks the dimension/significance of recognising children's participation in safeguarding their human rights. Meanwhile, the processes of early normative socialisation are of great importance to their development and their future attitudes towards law in general and towards their human rights and others' rights. Social participation is where the child can experience his or her rights and learn about respecting others' rights. With this in mind, a question must be asked about how children's rights are realised in early childhood in the context of their participation in the socialisation process. The author uses the example of the child’s right to a family as a lens to observe how the idea of the children’s participation in securing children’s rights may be realised or violated. The article is based on an analysis of the subject's literature, in which legal discourse and teachings on child-rearing and early education are used as the interpretative context.
Źródło:
Society Register; 2021, 5, 2; 69-82
2544-5502
Pojawia się w:
Society Register
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
JUSTICE FOR CHILDREN IN ARGENTINA: A BACKLASH TO CONSERVATIVE DISCOURSES
Autorzy:
RODRIGUEZ, YAMILA VANESA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036261.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
juvenile justice
critical discourse analysis
human rights
children´s rights
Latin America
Opis:
The author uses Critical Discourse Analysis to compare two legal documents of critical relevance for the rights of children in conflict with the law in Argentina: the current law no. 22,278, called Régimen Penal de la Minoridad, and the project named Sistema de Responsabilidad Penal Juvenil which was under consideration by the National Congress during 2019. This project was proposed by the government so as to stablish a new juvenile justice system in Argentina, following a widely spread tendency in the Latin American region. The purpose of the article is to show that, even though the language of human rights is used in official discourse and in the legal text submitted to Parliament, many of its features represent a clear backlash to a more conservative regime.
Źródło:
Society Register; 2019, 3, 4; 171-184
2544-5502
Pojawia się w:
Society Register
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CHILD PARTICIPATION IN FAMILY DECISION-MAKING: THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE RUSSIAN PARENTS’ FORUM
Autorzy:
FILIPOVA, ALEXANDRA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036260.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Children’s rights
CDA
child’s participation in family design-making
site discussion
parent’s discourse
parent’s forum
Opis:
The topic of children's participation in various issues was updated in the second half of the last century. It was largely due to the adoption of an important international document such as the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. Children are as important participants in social life as adults so they have the right to express their opinions on various issues related to their activities, as well as to take into account these opinions by adults in decision-making in the family, in school, in the community, etc. Russian society is dominated by the traditional discourse of the perception of children as human becoming, socially and mentally immature, not-yet-an-adult. To study the parental discourse of children's participation in family issues, empirical material of the network discussion organized at the parental forum called Vladmama (Vladivostok, Russia) is used. In order to organize the discussion, an information injection was carried out. It was the description of the imagined problematic situation of child-parental relations on the issue of child’s participation in family affairs. The 81 messages received from 25 users were analyzed according to James Gee approach.  Seven Gee’s “building tasks” (Activities; Identities; Relationships; Politics; Connections; Sign Systems and Knowledge) are researched on the materials of mother’s forum. The process of creating value is always connected with the exercise of power. In our case, mothers using their power as parents redefine the meanings of children's participation. The main resource that opens the way for adults to power is money. Earning money is interpreted by the participants of the forum as a way for a child to involve in the adult’s world, an opportunity to legalize the child’s right to express his/her own opinion and defend this opinion. Other sources of parent’s power are their own life experience, knowledge and social skills.
Źródło:
Society Register; 2019, 3, 4; 157-170
2544-5502
Pojawia się w:
Society Register
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Democratic movements in Lebanon and children’s understanding of their rights
Autorzy:
Sabbagh, Rajaa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028033.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Childhood
Qualitative Research
Children’s Perspective
Sociopolitical Factors
Opis:
Children’s rights should be applicable for children, and be acknowledged by children themselves and practice them in the present and future lives. The increasing awareness and concern about children’s rights need a thorough investigation of how children themselves understand their rights. The aim of this study is to analyze the perspective of children in Lebanon of their rights and examine the impact of democratic movements on their understanding of their rights. A qualitative research methodology was employed and data were gathered in the form of semi-structured VoIP interviews. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the collected data. The analysis presented in this paper signifies that the democratic movements are being both a source and an approach of recognizing and practising children’s rights, especially the right to participate, freedom of expression, and equality, along with the right to education, social security, and protection from all forms of abuse. Hence, it could be concluded that democratic movements are important in constructing and reconstructing children’s understanding of their rights.
Źródło:
Society Register; 2022, 6, 2; 87-108
2544-5502
Pojawia się w:
Society Register
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SOCIAL AND LEGAL DISCOURSE OF CHILDREN’S PARTICIPATION IN DECISION-MAKING IN POLAND AND RUSSIA: COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
Autorzy:
HELAND-KURZAK, KRYSTYNA
FILIPOVA, ALEXANDRA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036236.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-02-25
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
children’s participation
children’s right
Convention on the Rights of the Child
decision-making
discourse analyses
‘new’ sociology of childhood
Opis:
This article draws attention to online discourse of children’s participation in decision-making. The participation of children is located in one of the core principles of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC). This study examines the right of the child to express his/her opinion and the participation of the child in matters affecting his/her interests. This paper aims to compare Poland and Russia results in the search process in the Google global search engine, level from 2004 to 2019 using Google Trends. We discover that there are connecting discourses among legal policies in Poland and Russia. There are also differences between clusters of arguments about existence of children’s rights in practice. ice.
Źródło:
Society Register; 2020, 4, 1; 61-70
2544-5502
Pojawia się w:
Society Register
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Children’s power to challenge authority
Autorzy:
DEMIRAL, SERAN
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1202978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-05-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
child rights
participation
children’s newspaper
children’s power
Janusz Korczak
childism
Opis:
Child rights can be considered through the different characteristics of human rights, according to the classification “3P” as Protection, Provision, and Participation. The (potential) distinction between child rights and human rights recalls the former perspective about children’s not seen as human beings. The development of the fields on childhood studies such as “children’s participation” and “agency” are also related to the concept “empowerment,” which indicates the power relations between children and grown-ups. The main purpose of this paper is to debate all those notions through the children’s own experiences by referring to various examples in the frame of Power of children as the Fourth-P right. After discussing how children have the power to “challenge the authority,” I will indicate some examples from Little Review, as a remarkable experience of children’s participation. Lastly, I will try to reveal what today’s children consider the topic of child rights by sharing the findings of a pilot research with children, which I realized in 2019 December. In this study, twelve children who were 11-year-old then, wrote their commentaries about children’s rights and the requirements to have the rights. Thus, in the final part of this paper, the rights will be addressed through children’s perspectives.
Źródło:
Society Register; 2021, 5, 2; 99-114
2544-5502
Pojawia się w:
Society Register
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 10

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