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    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    Stakeholder Participation in the Polish Baltic Sea Commercial Fishing Fleet
    Autorzy:
    Figus, Elizabeth
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2015863.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Common Fisheries Policy
    Commercial Fisheries
    Stakeholder Participation
    Polska
    Baltic Sea
    Opis:
    This article explores shifts in participation by artisanal Polish fishermen in management of the Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) fishery since accession to the European Union. The European Union works to promote the long-term presence and influence of artisanal fishermen throughout Europe, and entering into the European Union system included an enhanced focus on stakeholder participation in Polish fisheries. However, impacts of this on artisanal fishermen have not been clear. For this project, shifts in participation by Polish artisanal fishermen in existing stakeholder forums were explored. A list of stakeholder groups in the Polish fishery was formulated, and stakeholders from multiple groups were interviewed about the fisheries management process. Participation by artisanal fishermen over time was qualitatively analyzed using inductive content analysis. Interview responses did not suggest that artisanal fishermen have experienced a marked increase in participation in the EU CFP system since accession in 2004. Although an increased number of potential spaces for them to participate exist, project participants did not identify artisanal fishermen as consistently or effectively active within them. This research is timely and important, because it addresses potential impacts of EU accession on artisanal fishermen in Poland. At the same time, descriptions of participation outlined in this paper are preliminary, and are meant to guide further inquiry into stakeholder participation in Polish fisheries management.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Socjologii Morskiej; 2015, 24; 21-34
    0860-6552
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Socjologii Morskiej
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Against the Wind: The Difficult Task of a Fisheries Researcher in the Early 20th Century
    Autorzy:
    Coelho, Manuel Pacheco
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/520265.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Jens Warming
    Common Property
    Fisheries
    Regulation
    Opis:
    In his seminal paper, Gordon (1954) argued that, in a situation of open access and competition, the market would not lead to the most efficient solution in resource use. Almost four decades earlier, in 1911, a Danish economist, Jens Warming, put this issue and made a very similar analysis for the fisheries sector. This research makes a reflection on the proposed explanation for the common property problem and asks what went wrong and why the important achievements of Warming had not the justified academic applause and practical impact.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Socjologii Morskiej; 2013, 22; 19-26
    0860-6552
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Socjologii Morskiej
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Fisheries vs. Marine Conservation: Lessons Learned from the Shiretoko World Natural Heritage Site
    Autorzy:
    Vlachopoulou, Eirini Ioanna
    Makino, Mitsutaku
    Matsuda, Hiroyuki
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/520229.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    natural resource management
    participation
    conservation
    fisheries
    Opis:
    The most prominent issue in the field of fisheries management is the choice between the wellbeing of the fishermen and the promotion of conservation, either in an ecosystem level or as species−specific approach. However, recently, there has been a general shift towards a more holistic approach, through which both goals may be achieved, without sacrificing one in favour of the other. The ecosystem approach is supported by a large proportion of the academic community as the solution to avoid conflict between livelihoods and conservation. In the Shiretoko World Natural Heritage Site, the local stakeholders have managed to bridge the gaps through extensive consultation and, supported by the Japanese local and national governments and various academic institutions, have established a coordinating network of organisations, in order to build consensus among the stakeholders and adopt the ecosystem approach. As representatives from most stakeholder groups participate in the collaborating institutions, the interests of various sides, including tourism, fisheries, reforestation, agriculture, citizens, scientists and environmental groups, are voiced and supported during the decision−making process. The Shiretoko Natural Heritage Site Management Plan has made significant achievements, by adopting viable trade−offs between conservation, fisheries management and tourism, resulting in a sustainable and largely self−funded conservation scheme. The example of Shiretoko could function as a best case practice for many countries worldwide that face the same problem, especially insular ones, in order to achieve sustainable fisheries without sacrificing marine conservation.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Socjologii Morskiej; 2014, 23; 36-43
    0860-6552
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Socjologii Morskiej
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Is Poland Ready for Transferable Fishing Concessions? Transition Fatigue with a Twist
    Autorzy:
    Figus, Elizabeth
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/520221.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Polska
    commercial fisheries
    transferable fishing concessions
    individual transferable quotas
    transition fatigue
    Common Fisheries Policy
    Opis:
    Commercial fishers in Poland demonstrate a unique version of “transition fatigue” (Rovelli, Zaiceva 2009). The situation leading to this phenomenon is related to three changes that occurred during the twentieth century. First, communist rule was marked by an orchestrated process of industrialization and a shift toward state-controlled fisheries after WWII. Second, political and organizational changes during the transition from a socialist to a free market economy in the nineties weakened social support and welfare structures in place during communism (and failed to replace them with something else). Third, accession to the European Union in May of 2004 introduced a new fisheries management strategy to the Polish fishing industry and the communities on the Baltic Sea coast. A regulatory vacuum created during the nineties has had negative effects on contemporary management strategies. EU-wide goals to reduce overcapacity since 2004 have significantly altered the composition of the Polish Baltic Sea fleet, while it is unclear that decommissioning schemes in Poland have had the positive results intended (Kuzebski, Marciniak 2009). A fishing closure and subsequent protests throughout the cod fleet in 2006 and 2007 underlined persistent problems in the management of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua). In light of a potential shift to transferrable fishing concessions in the cod fleet, policy-makers should account for “transition fatigue” during the implementation process.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Socjologii Morskiej; 2013, 22; 38-50
    0860-6552
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Socjologii Morskiej
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Fisheries Local Action Groups: A New Theme For Researching Maritime Communities
    Autorzy:
    Bartłomiejski, Robert
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/520259.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Opis:
    The aim of the article is to outline consequences of Fisheries Local Action Groups (FLAGs) forming and implementing of Common Fisheries Policy by financial support of axis 4 European Fisheries Fund. Central point of the article refers to characteristic of FLAGs in Poland. On this basis, Author indicates two opposite processes in fishing industry: 1) intensive development and rising importance of inland fishing; 2) limitation of maritime fishing. The article attempts to attract scientific environment to establish partnership project for European Research Network and in-depth, international researches on maritime communities.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Socjologii Morskiej; 2011, 20; 46-55
    0860-6552
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Socjologii Morskiej
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Cod and Tradition. Cultural Effects Of Cod Fisheries in Portugal
    Autorzy:
    Coelho, Manuel Pacheco
    Junqueira Lopes, Rui
    Filipe, José António
    Ferreira, Manuel Alberto
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/520252.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Opis:
    Property rights are in the centre of fisheries management difficulties. In the 90s, Portuguese national fishing fleet lost more than 35% of the tonnage, a third of the fishermen, almost 30% of the production. The segment of distant water fisheries, especially of the cod, is accompanying this crisis. In one decade (1976 to 1986) this segment had to face two new restrictions to the development of fisheries: Extended Fisheries Jurisdiction and the integration in the Common Fisheries Policy. After a profound downsizing process we are still confronted with an overcapacity problem, face to the disposable quotas. Anyway, while the stocks rebuild, Public managers cannot stop defining social and cultural support policies for the affected populations and try to maintain the memory and the important traditions associated. One area mostly affected is Ílhavo. “The Sea for Tradition" is the slogan of the City hall that attests well the strong connection of the municipality to the sea. The guidelines for public management highlight the role of fisheries in the local development (anchored in reasons of geographical and historical nature), and the continuous exaltation of the maritime culture, with its maximum expression in the Maritime Museum and in other cultural manifestations of cod-oriented traditions (as religious festivities). The purpose of our paper is to study the socio-economic and cultural impacts of the institutional change in cod Portuguese fisheries.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Socjologii Morskiej; 2011, 20; 27-39
    0860-6552
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Socjologii Morskiej
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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