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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 27
Tytuł:
Proto‑Slavic topographic and hydrographic lexis
Prasłowiańska leksyka topograficzna i hydrograficzna
Autorzy:
Boryś, Wiesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084460.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Proto‑Slavic language
Proto‑Slavic lexis
Slavic etymology
Opis:
This article is a contribution to the historical lexicology of the Proto‑Slavic language. It analyzes the etymologies of 110 Proto‑Slavic lexemes in the field of topography and hydrography and classifies them into chronological layers. It draws a distinction between lexemes inherited from the Proto‑Indo‑European language and the Balto‑Slavic community and the numerous lexemes that were innovated during different periods of the Proto‑Slavic history. Some of these lexemes, created on the basis of Indo‑European roots and lexemes, must have arisen in the early period of the Proto‑Slavic language, though many more lexemes have a Slavic motivation. They developed in a later period of the Proto‑Slavic history or possibly at the time when the Proto‑Slavic language began to split into dialects. Lexemes without certain etymology have been addressed in the article separately.
Źródło:
Rocznik Slawistyczny; 2021, 70; 13-54
0080-3588
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Slawistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chronological layers of Proto-Slavic lexis on the example of anatomical vocabulary
Warstwy chronologiczne leksyki prasłowiańskiej na przykładzie słownictwa anatomicznego
Autorzy:
Boryś, Wiesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084529.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Proto-Slavic language
Proto-Slavic lexis
Slavic etymology
Opis:
This article is a contribution to the study of the history of the lexis of the Proto- -Slavic language. The etymological analysis of anatomical lexis presented in this article allows us to establish several chronological layers of the lexis: lexemes inherited from the Indo-European proto-language, lexemes from the Baltic and Slavic language communities, lexemes created from Indo-European bases, and lexemes created from Proto-Slavic bases, which are late innovations of the Proto- -Slavic language. Each stage of the history of the Proto-Slavic lexis is documented with appropriate material. In this way this study advances research on the development of Proto-Slavic historical lexicology.
Źródło:
Rocznik Slawistyczny; 2020, 69; 3-28
0080-3588
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Slawistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wokół Ogólnosłowiańskiego atlasu językowego. Rec.: Pavol Žigo, Vývin substantívnej deklinácie v slovanských jazykoch. – Bratislava: Univerzita Komenského v Bratislave, 2017. – 116 s.
Autorzy:
Siatkowski, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084745.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Slavic dialectal morphology
Declination of slavic nouns
Slavic dialectology
Źródło:
Rocznik Slawistyczny; 2019, 68; 228-232
0080-3588
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Slawistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
References or loans on Polish‑East Slavic borderlands? Part V
Nawiązania czy pożyczki na pograniczu polsko-wschodniosłowiańskim? Cz. V
Autorzy:
Rembiszewska, Dorota Krystyna
Siatkowski, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084343.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Slavic dialectology
Slavic language contact
Polish‑East Slavic borderlands
dialectal geographie
Opis:
The article is a successive part of the considerations on language contacts in relation to lexis. Analysed are words characteristic of the Polish‑Eastern Slavic borderland, where it is difficult to unequivocally decide whether they are borrowings, references, or examples of the shared Slavic heritage. The following names were interpreted in this respect: binduga ‘a place by the river where wood is deposited for floating, rafts are made and launched’, chaszcze ‘thicket, bushes, scrub’, chudoba ‘livestock’, chusta ‘a sheet of linen or other clothing fabric’, chusty ‘linen (to be washed)’; chołosznie ‘trousers’, kołosza, chołosza ‘trouser leg’, łukno and ustaw ‘vessels for honey storage’ and at the same time ‘units of measurement of honey’, miękiny ‘chaff’, miękuszka ‘bread pupl’; nawleczka, nawłoka, nawłoczka ‘pillowcase, duvet cover’, ‘furniture cover’; niewiasta, niewiastka ‘daughter‑in‑law’, żmykać ‘hand‑wash’. A detailed tracing of the geography, development of individual forms, directions of the inflow of words discussed in the text shows the multiplicity of ways in which individual lexical items penetrate borderland dialect systems. The most interesting examples are those in which the same development outcome is triggered by completely different phonetic processes.
Źródło:
Rocznik Slawistyczny; 2021, 70; 101-147
0080-3588
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Slawistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Динамика славянской морфологической системы в светеновых данных «Общеславянского лингвистического атласа». Рец.: Pavol Žigo, Vývin substantívnеj deklinácie v slovanských jazykoch. – Bratislava: Univerzita Komenského v Bratislave, 2017. – 116 s.
Autorzy:
Вендина, Татьяна И.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084686.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Slavic languages
morfological system
Slavic Linguistic Atlas
Opis:
The review is devoted to the monograph of the Slovak professor P. Žigo Evolution of Noun Declension in the Slavic Languages. The author appreciates the monograph and considers it as theoretical breakthrough in historical and areal linguistics, as it offers new methodology of the way we read and interpret the linguistic maps of Slavic Linguistic Atlas. The Monograph based on the unique materials of the Slavic Linguistic Atlas, free from previous atomicity and arbitrariness in linguistic research, largely clarifi es the complex picture of connections and relations of the Slavic languages, which have changed often in their long history.
Źródło:
Rocznik Slawistyczny; 2019, 68; 233-238
0080-3588
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Slawistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
References or loans on Polish-East Slavic borderlands? Part III
Nawiązania czy pożyczki na pograniczu polsko-wschodniosłowiańskim? Cz. III
Autorzy:
Rembiszewska, Dorota Krystyna
Siatkowski, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084747.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Slavic language contacts
dialectal geography
Slavic dialectology
Opis:
The text discusses words occurring in the Polish-East Slavic borderlands and prevalent in eastern Polish dialects. Differntiation between old references and loans in this area is not always easy. The material presented here is very diverse. In the case of certain words, identifying them as East Slavic loans with an indisputable source is possible, while in the case of others it is diffi cult to identify the direct source of the loan. Among the words recorded in the East Slavic borderlands we can fi nd those whose range in Polish dialects seems to indicate the possibility of Ruthenian infl uence; however, their Polish phonetic form implies their native origin and one should speak about an old reference in this respect. We also encounter Pan-Slavic words, where a doubt arises as to whether they are loans or old references in Polish in the East Slavic area and Eastern Poland.
Źródło:
Rocznik Slawistyczny; 2019, 68; 49-101
0080-3588
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Slawistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
References or loans on Polish-East Slavic borderlands? Part Four
Nawiązania czy pożyczki na pograniczu polsko-wschodniosłowiańskim? Cz. IV
Autorzy:
Rembiszewska, Dorota Krystyna
Siatkowski, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084562.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Slavic dialectology
language contact
Polish-East Slavic borderlands
dialect lexis
Opis:
The article attempts to differentiate, on the basis of selected words recorded in the Polish-East Slavic borderland, whether we are dealing with language loans or old references. The analysis takes into account e.g. ethymological, morphological and geographical criteria. The study focuses on the following words: cot ‘an even number’, czapigi, czepigi ‘plough handle’, had ‘an abominable animal’ and hydzić się ‘loathe’, ‘abhor’, ‘denigrate’, kosiec ‘scyther’, liszka ‘an odd number’, liszny/liszni ‘superfluous’, ‘supernumerary’, przewiąsło ‘a straw belt to tie sheaths siewiec ‘sower’, śloza ‘tear’, żeniec ‘harvester’, żenich, żeniuch ‘bridegroom’, ‘fiancé’, żnieja ‘female harvester’. Recognition as borrowings may be based on those word forms where phonetic elements characteristic of other languages, unknown in Polish, occur. Analysis of certain words has revealed the occurrence of Proto-Slavic and all- -Slavic words, preserved in the Polish language as relics, in peripheral areas. In some cases, it is difficult to make clear-cut decisions, because, for example, the stem of the word is a continuation of the Proto-Slavic forms, to be found in the Polish language, while the derivatives are borrowings.
Źródło:
Rocznik Slawistyczny; 2020, 69; 69-119
0080-3588
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Slawistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ps. *ži- /živ- (~ *zvěr-) (basic lines of semantic derivation in Polish)
Psł. *ži- /živ- (~ *zvěr-). Główne linie derywacji semantycznej na gruncie polskim
Autorzy:
Topolińska, Zuzanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084593.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Semantic derivation
Polish
Proto-Slavic
*ži-
*živ-
old Slavic isogloss
Opis:
The author presents basic lines of semantic derivation from Proto-Slavic root *ži-/*živ- in Polish. Working on her theme she discovers an interesting old Slavic isogloss: while in West-Slavic languages the names for concepts ‘life/live’ and ‘animal’ have different etymology, in South- and East-Slavic, with the exception of the Ukrainian language – they have common origin.
Źródło:
Rocznik Slawistyczny; 2020, 69; 181-185
0080-3588
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Slawistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Личные черты человека в зеркале «Oбщеславянского лингвистического атласа»
Personal Characteristics in the Mirror of “Slavic Linguistic Atlas”
Autorzy:
Вендина, Татьяна И.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084477.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
“Slavic Linguistic Atlas (OLA)”
Slavic dialects
linguistic geography
linguistic anthropology
Opis:
The article presents another volume “Slavic Linguistic Atlas”, “Personal Characteristics”. The majority of works on this topic have often been atomic – both in the reflection of some aspects and in terms of linguistic geography. In contrast to them the Atlas materials allow to expand its research and to come into cultural dialectology which aims at the reconstruction of the Slavic “living antiquity”. The author pays attention to the fact that the Atlas maps reflect lexical synonymy in various ways: some of them show unity in comprehension of these or those nominated features whereas others demonstrate the high grade of variability. As a result the semantic density of maps is different. Using the criteria of word number per meaning item, the author reveals the areas of “high language voltage” and proves that they have come from different cultural development of the concrete meanings in different Slavic dialects. The author thinks that the difference in map lexical density proves different cultural socialization of human being in different Slavic dialects which has leaded to their differentiation. Thus the maps of “Slavic Linguistic Atlas” along with dialect differentiation illustrate cultural differentiation of the Slavic dialects.
Źródło:
Rocznik Slawistyczny; 2020, 69; 199-211
0080-3588
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Slawistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A breakthrough book about the Polish-Eastern Slavic linguistic borderland
Przełomowa książka o polsko-wschodniosłowiańskim pograniczu językowym
Autorzy:
Lewaszkiewicz, Tadeusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084492.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
dialects
Polish-East Slavic language borderland
lexical borrowings
relict Polish-East Slavic references
Opis:
The discussed and reviewed book may be considered not merely a collection of word studies, but also a monograph dealing with lexical language contacts in the Polish-Eastern Slavic linguistic borderland. The authors examine more than 30 dialect words against the background of imposing Polish and East Slavic linguistic material, utilise the extensive subject literature, and apply modern dialectological research and language contact theory methods. Their main academic achievements include a precise delineation of the extent of East Slavic lexical borrowings in Polish dialect and a convincing verification of the criteria used to determine them. These efforts also allowed them to discover relict Polish-East Slavic references, previously considered borrowings from Ruthenian languages, in the examined lexical material. The publication, due to its advantages in material, theory and methodology, should serve as a model of research on dialectal linguistic borderlands for Slavic language studies. I believe that the book of Dorota Krystyna Rembiszewska and Janusz Siatkowski should deserves to be rated highly.
Źródło:
Rocznik Slawistyczny; 2020, 69; 213-222
0080-3588
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Slawistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
I Международный этнолингвистический конгресс
I International Ethnolinguistic Congress
Autorzy:
Руденко, Елена
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084474.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Congress
ethnolinguistics
the Slavs
Slavic
Opis:
The text provides information about the First Ethnolinguistic Congress (June 20–24, 2021, Lublin, Poland). The main topics were theory and methodology of ethnolinguistics; ethnolinguistics in the Slavic countries; linguo‑geography and ethnolinguistic mapping; «Axiological lexicon of the Slavs and their neighbors»; digitalization of ethnolinguistic materials; perspectives of ethnolinguistics.
Źródło:
Rocznik Slawistyczny; 2021, 70; 259-264
0080-3588
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Slawistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
(Proto‑)Indo‑European heritage in Slavic folk zoonymy
Dziedzictwo (pra)indoeuropejskie w ludowej zoonimii słowiańskiej
Autorzy:
Bednarczuk, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084383.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Indo‑European
Slavic
Polish
heritage
zoonymy
Opis:
The subject of this review is the monograph of Professor Stefan Warchoł on the (pre)history of the Indo‑European peoples in the light of Slavic archaic vocabulary: appellativa and zoonymy (mainly names of cows), which occurs on the whole Slavic territory.
Źródło:
Rocznik Slawistyczny; 2021, 70; 189-192
0080-3588
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Slawistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Substantive Declension in "Slavic Linguistic Atlas"
Substantívna deklinácia v "Slovanskom jazykovom atlase"
Autorzy:
Žigo, Pavol
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
dialectology
phonology
morphonology
morphology
Slavic Linguistic Atlas
Opis:
A subject of the paper Substantive Declension in Slavic Linguistic Atlas is based on an extensive fi eld research of the Dialects of all Slavic languages. The territory of the research is delimited by the international Slavistic project Slavic Linguistic Atlas the database of which is formed by answers to 3400 questions within 853 localities of the overall Slavic territory. However, not all the forms of all the substantive paradigms are presented, but only the selected representative phenomena testifying to the natural constitutive processes of the national languages in connection with the phonetic changes proving the specifi c character of the linguistic development under the infl uence of a genetically homogeneous or heterogeneous environment and testifying to linguistic changes as results of intercultural, inter-lingual and probably also inter-confessional infl uences. The fi nal part of the publication is oriented upon the constitutive processes of substantive declination in the Slavic macro-areas (South-Slavic, West-Slavic, and East-Slavic – and within them also in the particular Slavic languages) from the point of view of “otherness” and “foreignness”, i.e. from the point of view of the original and non-original grammatical endings in the particular declension types. The genuine basis of the transgression from the original domestic elements to the new ones gets manifested not only within the adaptation processes of the lexical level, but its basis is hidden in the long-term stabilization processes, in systemic changes by which the inner structure of the language, the area of the distribution of changes, and their impact upon the typological substance of the language are modifi ed. By its interpretative character, the paper The Interpretation of Substantive Declension in Slavic Languages aims at integrating the genetic, areal as well as typological aspects of the investigated domain.
Źródło:
Rocznik Slawistyczny; 2019, 68; 173-188
0080-3588
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Slawistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The terms for ‘woodpecker’ in the dialects of the Slavic languages
Називите за ‘клукајдрвец’ во словенските дијалекти: според материјалите на ОЛА
Autorzy:
Јанкулоски, Давор
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084824.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
woodpecker
Slavic languages
dialects
geographical distribution
etymology
Opis:
In this article, the author analyzes the terms for ‘woodpecker’ in the dialects of the Slavic languages, using the materials of the General Slavic Linguistic Atlas (OLA). The analysis contains two parts: the fi rst refers to the geographical distribution of the terms for ‘woodpecker’ in the Slavic-speaking area according to the stations covered by the OLA – about 850 settlements in the Slavic-speaking territory; the second part includes etymological and semantic analysis of the individual terms. From the analysis, it can be concluded that there is a great lexical diversity of these terms in the dialects of the Slavic languages, although the term dětьlъ is dominant in the Slavic-speaking area. Lexical diversity largely depended on the surrounding. Other factors, such as the contacts with other linguistic populations, infl uenced too. Recognizing the origin of the individual terms, we can establish that the forms are most often processed by onomatopoeia. But apart from the audacious perception, the motives for naming the woodpecker arose from the visual perception – the color of the feather, as well as the abilities characteristic of this kind of bird.
Źródło:
Rocznik Slawistyczny; 2019, 68; 39-47
0080-3588
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Slawistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spiral of linguistic evolution in the spiral of linguistic theory
Спирала jезичке еволуциjе у спирали лингвистичке теориjе. Rec.: Zuzanna Topolińska, Polski ~ macedoński: konfrontacja (nie tylko) gramatyczna. 10: Spirala ewolucji. – Wrocław: Wrocławskie Towarzystwo Naukowe, 2015. ‒ 138 s.
Autorzy:
Пипер, Предраг
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084642.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Polish language
Macedonian language
Slavic languages
linguistic evolution
Źródło:
Rocznik Slawistyczny; 2019, 68; 214-221
0080-3588
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Slawistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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