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Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
Tytuł:
Mandatory Mediation in Family Disputes – An Emerging Trend in the European Union?
Autorzy:
Korsakovienė, Indrė
Branimirova Radanova, Julija
Tvaronavičienė, Agnė
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40278081.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
family dispute
family mediation
Mediation Directive
mandatory mediation
categorical mandatory mediation
discretional mandatory mediation
quasi-mandatory mediation
Opis:
The Mediation Directive (2008) obliged the Member States of the European Union to promote the use of mediation through their own means. A decade later, the results of several studies revealed that national efforts to foster mediation were not as effective as planned in most cases. Despite some scholars’ concerns about restricting mediation voluntariness as means for increasing its application, Italy introduced a mandatory mediation scheme which proved that forcing parties to mediate results in high numbers of mediation procedures with favorable success rates. This led other Member States to reconsider the role of the State in fostering mediation. This article tackles the prevalence of mandatory mediation in family disputes, as an area widely recognized as most suitable for it. The co-authors raised the research question of whether the introduction of mandatory mediation in family disputes is an emerging trend in the European Union. A short overview of the mandatory mediation concept and the existing doctrinal models was presented as a theoretical background of this research. Based on the review of the scientific literature, four prevailing models were identified and briefly described. Secondly, the map of mandatory mediation within the European Union was updated with the latest data collected from the most recent legislative amendments and testimonies of the corresponding national mediation experts. Thirdly, a brief examination of the current mandatory mediation models in the Member States was conducted. The in-depth analysis of the obtained results shows that introducing mandatory mediation in family disputes is a prevailing trend in fostering mediation in the European Union. Consequently, it was identified that the variety of implemented models went far beyond the existing doctrinal classification, which needs to be reconsidered by future research in this field.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2023, 53, 2; 67-99
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
MEDIATION IN POLISH LABOUR LAW: COMPARING ITS EVOLUTION AND DEVELOPMENT TO LABOUR MEDIATION IN EU AND US LAW
Autorzy:
Antolak-Szymanski, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/915931.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
mediation
employment law
labour law
Opis:
Mediation was popularized in modern times in the United States. Its origins were found in the mediation of labour disputes between unions and employers, as a means of avoiding strikes, and currently it is used more and more frequently in individual employment matters. While mediation is not as widespread in Poland to date, its use in labour and employment cases appears to have a similar arc of development. Since the 1990s, mediation has had a central and positive role in resolving collective labour disputes, and now it is being used increasingly in individual employment cases. This paper explains these developments, with a particular focus on the evolution and scope of employment mediation under Polish and European Union law. The author concludes that although the basic framework exists for mediation to develop further in Poland, further reforms would be helpful to ensure its success.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2018, 34, 3; 21-40
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How is Mediation Integrated into the Dispute Resolution System of Civil Cases in Hungary?
Autorzy:
Harsági, Viktória
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40276632.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
mediation
Hungary
alternative dispute resolution
civil justice
Opis:
The article deals with the integration of mediation into the Hungarian justice system, with particular attention to its historical aspects, the connection between litigation and mediation and the conditions for becoming a mediator, as well as the two types of mediation.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2023, 53, 2; 47-65
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Qualifications of Mediators in Civil Matters, Including Employment Disputes, in Poland and Romania
Autorzy:
Antolak-Szymanski, Katarzyna
Cărăbaş, Mihai
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40274176.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
mediator
qualifications
mediation
civil and employment matters
Opis:
Mediation is increasingly promoted as an effective means of dispute resolution within the European Union, especially in civil cases. However, in Member States that lack a strong tradition of mediation, such as Poland and Romania, mediation has developed slower than expected. In this paper, the authors argue that one reason for this may be the lack of qualified mediators for civil and employment cases in both countries. They claim that legislators should enact higher qualification standards, including requiring specialized knowledge and ensuring that mediator certification is not outsourced to private mediation organizations with low-quality training programs.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2023, 53, 2; 7-26
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
When a State Is a Party to a Dispute – (Court-)Administrative Mediation in Poland and in Ukraine (A Comparative Perspective)
Autorzy:
Kalisz, Anna
Serhieieva, Alina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40279718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
administrative and court-administrative mediation
Polish law
Ukrainian law
Opis:
Ukraine’s status as a candidate country for the European Union membership reinforces the need for comparative analysis between Ukrainian regulations and the laws of other EU Member States, as well as European regulations. One of the fields of comparative law is the development of mediation as a legal institution, also in cases when the state is involved – for disputes covered by administrative law. This has already been a subject of interest and promotion of both the EU and the Council of Europe, as European standards of democracy provide for the state’s cooperation with citizens/individuals. The aim of this article is – firstly – to compare the current development of mediation in administrative and court-administrative cases in Poland and in Ukraine, the similarities in successes and challenges, and – secondly – to determine to what extent both countries follow the latest CEPEJ guidelines. Although the state of research and literature on this subject is advanced in Poland and slightly less satisfactory in Ukraine, a comparative overview of this type of mediation regulations can be considered a novum. As for methodology, the paper is dominated by the logical-linguistic method, although some conclusions were drawn on the basis of both statistics and participant observation, i.e. the authors’ own mediation practice. So far – although both legal systems are quite compatible with the CEPEJ guidelines examined and provide for inter-branch solutions – in both countries in question, the development of administrative and court-administrative mediation is not a “success story.” A contrario: it can be classified as developing in the least resilient manner. To some extent, Poland and Ukraine show similarities and correlations in terms of successes and challenges, as well as social and mental barriers to mediation development.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2023, 53, 2; 129-148
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ADR in Sport on the Example of Association Football in Poland and Ukraine
Autorzy:
Sławicki, Piotr
Kryzhanivskyi, Viktor
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40441760.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
alternative dispute resolution
association football
sports law
mediation
arbitration
Opis:
The subject of this article is the use of ADR in sports disputes in association football under the Polish and Ukrainian law. Professional and amateur sport generates various types of disputes related to both disciplinary and civil cases, an example of which may be disputes arising during the execution of contracts binding players and football clubs. In the first part, the scope of disputes that are subject to ADR in association football is outlined. The next part presents legal solutions adopted under the Polish law in this respect, of which the activity of the Football Arbitration Court of the Polish Football Association is a particular example. The last chapter is devoted to the Ukrainian perspective on the resolution of disputes in association football.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2023, 53, 2; 149-168
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mediation as Means of Communication for Public Administration in Settling Administrative Disputes
Autorzy:
Kułak-Krzysiak, Katarzyna
Śwital, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40453166.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
mediation
communication
public administration
administrative procedure
alternative dispute resolution
Opis:
Nowadays solutions are sought for public administration to involve citisens in decision-making as one of the ways of promoting the development of civil society and thus to foster democratic forms of government. Public administration is looking for efficient methods of resolving administrative disputes. Administrative mediation serving the purpose of ensuring proper communication between the parties to administrative proceedings is one of such methods. Mediation in public administration hinges upon the definition of communication rules. The aim of this paper is to define communication from the perspective of legal science and discuss its application in the administrative mediation proceedings. In this article, we discuss the essence, the subject matter and the object of mediation as well as the legal regulations governing the mediation procedure and consider the possibility of applying mediation to the administrative procedure, as exemplified by the related case law. The study has been conducted by means of the legal research methods, in particular the legal-dogmatic approach and the legal functionalism approach.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2023, 54, 3; 279-301
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Procedure for Out of Court Settlement of Consumer Disputes before the Passenger Ombudsman
Autorzy:
Zawacka-Klonowska, Dominika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/915689.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
rzecznik praw pasażerów
adr
mediacja
konsument
pasażer
ombudsman
mediation
consumer
passenger
Opis:
Uchwalenie dyrektywy Parlamentu Europejskiego i Rady 2013/11/UE z 21.05.2013 r. w sprawie alternatywnych metod rozstrzygania sporów konsumenckich oraz zmiany rozporządzenia (WE) nr 2006/2004 i dyrektywy 2009/22/WE oraz rozporządzenia Parlamentu Europejskiego i Rady (UE) nr 524/2013 z dnia 21.05.2013 r. w sprawie internetowego systemu rozstrzygania sporów konsumenckich oraz zmiany rozporządzenia (WE) nr 2006/2004 i dyrektywy 2009/22/WE miało na celu umożliwienie konsumentom rozstrzyganie sporów z przedsiębiorcami z wykorzystaniem alternatywnych metod ich rozwiązywania. By zapewnić konsumentom realizację praw przyznanych im przez prawo unijne, w drodze implementacji rozporządzeń doszło do zmiany ustawy z dnia 3.07.2003r. – Prawo lotnicze (tj. Dz.U. z 2019r., poz. 1580), na mocy której powstała instytucja Rzecznika Praw Pasażerów przy Urzędzie Lotnictwa Cywilnego, który jest podmiotem uprawnionym do prowadzenia postępowania w sprawie pozasądowego rozwiązywania sporów konsumenckich między pasażerem a przewoźnikiem lotniczym, organizatorem turystyki albo sprzedającym bilety lotnicze, wpisanym do rejestru podmiotów uprawnionych . Niniejsze opracowanie ma na celu zaprezentowanie regulacji prawnej dotyczącej postępowania przed Rzecznikiem, ze wskazaniem pozycji ustrojowej Rzecznika Praw Pasażerów oraz jego zespołu.
The adoption of Directive 2013/11/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21.05.2013 on alternative dispute resolution methods for the settlement of consumer disputes and amending Regulation (EC) No 2006/2004 and Directive 2009/22/EC and Regulation (EU) No 524/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21.05.2013 on the online system of consumer disputes resolution and amending Regulation (EC) No 2006/2004 and Directive 2009/22/EC, was intended to enable consumers to resolve disputes with entrepreneurs using alternative dispute resolution methods. In order to ensure that consumers can exercise the rights granted to them by EU law, by way of implementation of the Regulations there has been an amendment of the Act of 3 July 2003 - Aviation law (i.e. Journal of Laws of 2019, item 1580), on the basis of which the institution of the Passenger Ombudsman at the Civil Aviation Office was established, which is an entity entitled to conduct proceedings for the out-of-court settlement of consumer disputes between a passenger and an air carrier, tour operator, or seller of air tickets, entered into the register of entitled entities. The purpose of this study is to present the legal regulation concerning proceedings before the Ombudsman, indicating the political position of the Passenger Ombudsman and his team using analytical and comparative research methods.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2020, 43, 4; 65-82
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Criminal Mediation in Polish and Bosnian Legislation – Similarities, Differences, and Challenges in the 21st Century
Autorzy:
Skrobotowicz, Grzegorz Adam
Kazić-Çakar, Ena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40279053.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
mediacja
prawo karne
ugoda
proces karny
ofiara
mediation
criminal law
agreement
ADR
Opis:
Worldwide, mediation is one of the most used mechanisms of alternative dispute resolution across many fields of law and one of the most common forms of restorative justice. Although it brings advantages to criminal law, some criticize its potential application for certain types of crimes. However, its benefits seen through effectiveness, efficiency in reaching conflict solutions, and the positive impact on victims and perpetrators are irrefutable. Having that in mind, this article aims to conduct comparative research, discuss the functioning of mediation in criminal cases in Polish and Bosnian criminal law and present similarities and differences between their legal regulations.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2023, 53, 2; 101-127
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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