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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Kierunki ewolucji prawa wyborczego w Polsce a demokracja partycypacyjna
Autorzy:
STELMACH, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/615860.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
prawo wyborcze w Polsce
demokracja partycypacyjna
Opis:
One highly significant phenomenon demonstrating that public life is becoming increasingly democratic is provided by the formal and material guaranty of the citizens’ political participation. Legitimization of power is an important issue. For the sake of simplicity, it may be said that one political option or another has won the elections. Under Polish conditions, an electoral victory means that a given party won more votes than any other. But by no means does it say that this party has won the support of a majority of voters. Poland has been ruled by the parties that have won anything from 20.41% of the votes, as the Democratic Left Alliance (SLD) did in 1993, to the 41.51% Civic Platform (PO) won in 2007. This shows that power has been exercised by political parties that have not won the approval of a majority of voters. The picture looks even worse when the support rulers enjoy is not measured in terms of approval expressed by voters, but in terms of absolute values, i.e. the proportion of all citizens entitled to vote. The legitimization of power is extremely low when analyzed from this perspective. In the best case it amounts to 21.89% obtained by the victorious party, and 26.58% of all entitled to vote won by the coalition formed by the victorious parties to rule after the elections. Thus it is difficult to talk about democratic governance, understood as the rule of the majority. It should rather be concluded that the ruling parties are those that have won the largest support, which only means that they have collected more votes than any other political power taking part in the same elections. Understood in this way, power is not exercised on behalf of a majority, but by the best organized minority.
Źródło:
Przegląd Politologiczny; 2010, 4; 109-122
1426-8876
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Politologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Distortions of electoral law in the elections to the Polish Sejm and Senate
Autorzy:
Stelmach, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/615724.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
electoral law
distortions
elections to the Polish Sejm and Senate
prawo wyborcze
deformacje
wybory do Sejmu i Senatu RP
Opis:
W artykule przeprowadzono analizę ewolucji parlamentarnego prawa wyborczego w Polsce. Zastosowano metodę analizy systemowej, prawno-porównawczą oraz metody historyczne. Przeprowadzono także analizę statystyczną. Wskazano na czynniki związane z regulacjami prawa wyborczego, które powodują deformację woli obywateli. W szczególności przedstawiono polityczne skutki kolejnych zmian ordynacji wyborczych i ich polityczną konotację. Wykazano w jaki sposób zmiany w prawie wyborczym deformują wolę obywateli. Zbadano również realny poziom legitymizacji władzy ustawodawczej w Polsce przez obywateli.
The paper analyzes the evolution of parliamentary electoral law in Poland, applying the method of systemic analysis, the legal and comparative method and historical methods. A statistical analysis has also been conducted. The paper indicates what factors are related to electoral regulations that result in the deformation of the intentions of citizens. In particular, it discusses the political outcomes of the successive changes of electoral laws and their political context. It presents how the changes to electoral law deform the intentions of citizens. The paper also examines the real level of the legitimization of legislative power in Poland by citizens.
Źródło:
Przegląd Politologiczny; 2016, 2; 19-32
1426-8876
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Politologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The cultural and social assimilation of immigrants, and systemic solutions - Poles in Norway and Ukrainians in Poland in the light of comparative research
Autorzy:
Nowiak, Wojciech
Stelmach, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/616948.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
migration
assimilation of immigrants
Poles in Norway
Ukrainians in Poland
Opis:
The article presents the problem of migration and assimilation of newcomers in the countries of residence. One of the main reasons for migration are economic and social considerations, this applies to both non-European arrivals and internal migration. The aim of this study, conducted by scholars from Norway and Poland, is to compare systemic solutions both within the social legislation and the functioning of the labor market with respect to Poles and Ukrainians, confronting them with existing barriers regarding the possibility of assimilation and obstacles related to the transformation of economic into settlement migration. The methodological and theoretical basis of the team’s research is comparative methods, including comparative politics. The research on immigrants was conducted using both quantitative methods - statistical and qualitative data analysis - and research using the in-depth interview method. Poles and Ukrainians are not at the same stage of formal migration due to the formal plane. According to the analysis, Ukrainians have much greater opportunities for actual assimilation than Poles in Norway. Smaller cultural differences and linguistic barriers to the Ukrainians in Poland are conducive to this process. If the state and Polish society take advantage of this situation and enable the settlement of Ukrainians and make their job offers more attractive, there is a chance that they will fill the emerging demographic gap. It would be for the benefit of both societies.
Źródło:
Przegląd Politologiczny; 2018, 4; 89-102
1426-8876
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Politologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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