- Tytuł:
- Research into organised crime in the context of preventing and combatting the crime. A retrospective study
- Autorzy:
- Pływaczewski, Emil W.
- Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/45439385.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2022-11-08
- Wydawca:
- Akademia Policji w Szczytnie
- Tematy:
-
organised crime
origins of research into organised crime
Białystok School of Criminology
research projects at the Police Academy in Szczytno
conditions for effective prevention and control of organised crime - Opis:
- The article presents a retrospective study of organised crime in the context of preventing and combatting the crime. The fi rst part of this article indicates the genesis of the research conducted by various academic centres, with particular emphasis on the initiatives undertaken in the 1980s by the Department of Criminal Law and Criminology at the Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń. In the years to follow, a leading role in this fi eld was played by the structures representing criminological sciences at the Faculty of Law in Białystok, within the Białystok School of Criminology. In the second part of the article, the author discusses the research initiatives undertaken by the Police Academy in Szczytno as regards an institutional approach to combatting organised crime. Indicated have been the most important research projects implemented by the academics of the Police Academy in Szczytno in cooperation with partners representing other academic centres and the Foundation for Organised Crime Prevention. The third part of the article deals with trends and opportunities to increase the effectiveness of preventing and fi ghting organised crime on the basis of the research conducted by the Białystok School of Criminology. In particular, the conclusions resulting from a pioneering research project carried out by Dr. Zbigniew Rau have been highlighted, which initiated coordinated research on security in Poland. To conclude, the author emphasises that the creation of a coherent and comprehensive system for preventing and combatting organised crime, based on a scientifi c analysis of this phenomenon, should be the main objective of the state authorities. Comprehensive solutions should include both material, legal, procedural and executive regulations. The role of scientifi c and academic centres is to search for and analyse the problems that accompany organised crime and the system of its prevention and control. Those may be legal, criminological, forensic, but also ethical in nature, e.g. protection of privacy, confl icts of legal goods - freedom and security, the constitutional principle of proportionality or opportunism in criminal procedings. Available technologies should therefore be analysed and assessed for their implementation, but it is the role of the authorities to introduce them and assess their suitability for the current needs of the services concerned. This should be done both in theoretical (including dogmatic) and practical terms.
- Źródło:
-
Przegląd Policyjny; 2022, 146(2); 207-218
0867-5708 - Pojawia się w:
- Przegląd Policyjny
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł