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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Polityczne aspekty sejmowej kontroli Rady Nieustającej – wybrane zagadnienia
Political aspects of the parliamentary control over the Permanent Council – select problems
Politische Aspekte der Kontrolle des Reichstags über den Ständigen Rat in Polen – ausgewählte Probleme
Aspects politiques de contrôle parlementaire du Conseil Permanent – questions choisies
Политические аспекты сеймового контроля Постоянного Совета – избранные проблемы
Autorzy:
Bucholc-Srogosz, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22892016.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Rada Nieustająca
Rzeczypospolita XVIII w.
Opis:
The paper presents study on the control functions of the Seym, but they were confined to meetings organized when the Permanent Council was working. The object of study is the control of the Permanent Council and its departments. In most cases reports of people which was delegated to evaluate the Council and its departments contained positive attitude towards the Council. However there were also negative elements, but they were given very carefully and intricately. The overt criticism was visible in speeches of opposition delegates. According to Z. Szcząski responsibility of the Council before the Parliament was illusory, even though the delegates spent most of the time on consideration of Council’s activities and on discharge. The opposition attacked during assemblies the Council’s decisions, but only a small part of them were repealed. None of commissioner was brought to Seym’s trial. The paper raised the problem of constitutional and political (parliamentary) responsibility of the government. During the assemblies of 1778–1786 there were known both types of responsibility, but only in theory. The constitutional (legal) responsibility was only regulated in law in second half of eighteenth century. It seems, however, that the Parliament of Republic was not yet fully prepared to fulfill the political responsibility.
Źródło:
Przegląd Nauk Historycznych; 2012, 11, 2; 81-100
1644-857X
2450-7660
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Nauk Historycznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uwagi w sprawie funkcjonowania Rady Nieustającej w latach 1778–1780
Autorzy:
Milik, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/689818.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Rada Nieustająca, 1778-1780
historia polityczna Polski XVIII w.
Opis:
The Permanent Council was the first central executive authority in the his-tory of the Republic of Poland. It was really significant for the development of Polish administration because, in that way, a new form of authority was estab-lished. What is important, the Permanent Council was claimed to be able to help the Republic of Poland to deal with the anarchy. However, the term of office 1778–1780 clearly indicated that the Council was not able to rule the country independently and effectively. First of all, it was caused by the law and the activity of Commissions (called: The Great Commis-sions) which significantly restricted the Council. The activity of the Great Com-missions often collided with competencies of particular departments of the Coun-cil, for example, the Revenue Commission with the Revenue Department. In addition, there were not adequate regulations enabling effective activity of the central authority. In fact, a great number of the Council’s initiatives remained only on a paper. Moreover, as a „tool of Petersburg”, the Permanent Council was attacked by patriotic circles since the very beginning. It was mainly criticized for the range of its entitlements. The opposition was afraid of the strong Council’s rule that could threaten freedom of the Nobility. It was even postulated to abolish the Council. In spite of all, it is admitted that activity of the Permanent Council was beneficial for the country and it allowed to develop modern forms of administration.
Źródło:
Przegląd Nauk Historycznych; 2012, 11, 1
1644-857X
2450-7660
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Nauk Historycznych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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