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Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Zarys budowy i ewolucji tektonicznej waryscyjskiej struktury Sudetów
Outline structure and tectonic evolution of the Variscan Sudetes
Autorzy:
Mazur, S.
Aleksandrowski, P.
Szczepiński, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074758.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Masyw Czeski
paleozoik
tektonostratygraficzne terrany
tektonika
deformacja
uskoki przesuwcze/normalne
Bohemian Massif
Palaeozoic
tectonostratigraphic terranes
tectonics
deformation
strike-slip faults
Opis:
The structure and evolution of the Polish part of the Sudetes is reviewed on the basis of published data and interpretations. The Sudetic segment of the Variscides and its adjacent areas were subjected to multi-stage accretion during successive collisional events that followed closure of different segments of the Rheic Ocean. Early Variscan deformations culminated in the Late Devonian due to docking of the Armorican terrane assemblage to the southern margin of Laurussia. The Variscan orogenic activity continued into the Carboniferous and was associated with a new collision and intense folding and thrusting, followed by abundant magmatism, gravitational collapse and resulting exhumation of deeply buried metamorphic complexes as well as by inversion of the foreland basin. In the Sudetes, Variscan tectonostratigraphic units are tectonically juxtaposed and often bear record of contrasting exhumation/cooling paths, constrained by palaeontological and geochronological data. This provides evidence for the presence of allochthonous units, of partly cryptic tectonic sutures and an of overall collage-type tectonics of that area. The main lithostratigraphical components distinguished within the Sudetes are: 1) non-metamorphic to metamorphosed Neoproterozoic igneous suites accompanied by volcano-sedimentary successions, 2) Late Cambrian granitoids gneissified during the Variscan orogeny, 3) variously metamorphosed Ordovician through Devonian volcano-sedimentary successions deposited in pre-orogenic extensional basins, 4) dismembered fragments of a Late Silurian ophiolitic complex, 5) Devonian to Lower Carboniferous sedimentary successions of a passive continental margin, 6) Carboniferous granitoids, and 7) clastic sediments of Devonian and/or Early Carboniferous intramontane basins. All these components are assembled to form part of the internal Variscan orogenic zone largely exposed within the area of the Bohemian Massif. A three-partite subdivision of the Sudetes proposed here reflects different timing of deformation and exhumation of the respective segments. The Central, West and East Sudetes were deformed and amalgamated during the Middle/Late Devonian, at the turn of the Devonian and Carboniferous and during Early Carboniferous, respectively. Problems in extending the classical tectonostratigraphic zonation of the Variscides into the Sudetes are explained as due to activity of Late Palaeozoic strike-slip faults and shear zones, disrupting and dispersing the initially more simply distributed tectonostratigraphic units into the present-day structural mosaic.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2010, 58, 2; 133-145
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Drobne uskoki przesuwcze oraz towarzyszące im struktury niższego rzędu - przykład z kamieniołomu w Lesznej Górnej, jednostka cieszyńska (Karpaty zewnętrzne)
Small-scale strike-slip faults and accompanying secondary structures - a case study from the quarry in Leszna Górna, Cieszyn Unit (Outer Carpathians)
Autorzy:
Koprianiuk, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074536.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
mezostruktura
analiza strukturalna
jednostka cieszyńska
polskie Karpaty zewnętrzne
uskoki przesuwcze
mesoscale structure
structural analysis
Cieszyn Unit
Polish Outer Carpathians
strike-slip fault
Opis:
The paper focuses on the analysis of small-scale strike-slip faults and second-order fractures in flat-lying Cieszyn Limestones of a quarry in Leszna Górna. In the western part of the Polish segment of the Outer Carpathians, the Silesian Nappe consists of two tectonic units: Cieszyn Unit and Godula Unit. The study area is located within the Cieszyn Unit. Several different kinds of tectonic structures have been distinguished, including mesoscale strike-slip faults, en echelon arrays, tip structures and linking structures. The investigations, including geometric and genetic analysis of strike-slip faults and fractures, have enabled reconstruction of structural evolution stages. Two evolutionary models are proposed in terms of the geometries of damage zones for small displacement strike-slip fault zones.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2007, 55, 5; 395-404
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badania geofizyczne i klasyfikacje geotechniczne w ocenie stateczności karpackich zboczy fliszowych
Geophysical investigation and geotechnical classifications for stability assessment of Carpathian flysch slopes
Autorzy:
Bestyński, Z.
Pacanowski, G.
Sieinski, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075735.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Karpaty fliszowe
zbocze osuwiskowe
powierzchnia poślizgu
stabilność skarpy
klasyfikacja KFG
klasyfikacja SMR
Carpathian flysch
landslide slope
slip surface
slope stability
KFG classification
SMR classification
Opis:
The paper presents the possibility of using complex geophysical investigations and geotechnical classification to identify geological structure and assess the stability of Carpathian landslides. The possibility of using seismic surveys to determine the landslide slope geometry necessary to analyze the computational stability has been indicated. In the paper authors present the possibility of geotechnical classification of the flysch KFG basis on the geophysical parameters in connection with the SMR classification proposed by M. Romana, for a rapid quantitative assessment of flysch slope stability. Examples of geophysical investigation of landslides and their stability are described on the basis of the KFG and SMR classification. The proper slope stability assessment has been pointed out as a major factor contributing to safe foundation and operation of engineering structures, especially hydrotechnical structure.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2017, 65, 10/2; 717--724
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Budowa geologiczna i geneza mioceńskiego zrębu Ryszkowej Woli w rejonie Sieniawy-Rudki (wschodnia część zapadliska przedkarpackiego) : wyniki interpretacji danych sejsmiki 3D
Geological structure and origin of the Miocene Ryszkowa Wola Horst (Sieniawa-Rudka area, eastern part of the Carpathian Foredeep Basin) : Results of 3D seismic data interpretation
Autorzy:
Krzywiec, P.
Aleksandrowski, P.
Ryzner-Siupik, B.
Papiernik, B.
Siupik, J.
Mastalerz, K.
Wysocka, A.
Kasiński, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074352.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
zapadlisko przedkarpackie
miocen
dane sejsmiczne 3D
złoża gazu ziemnego
budowa geologiczna
Carpathian Foredeep
Miocene
strike-slip faults
3D seismic data
natural gas reservoirs
Opis:
The Miocene Carpathian Foredeep Basin in Poland (CFB) developed in front of the Outer Carpathian fold-and-thrust belt, at the junction of the East European craton and the Palaeozoic platform. Within the upper Badenian through Sarmatian deposits of its eastern part, the CFB hosts numerous gas fields. The gas-bearing Miocene succession is characterised by a shallowing-upward trend of sedimentation and consists of offshore hemipelagic, turbiditic and deltaic and nearshore-to-estuarine facies associa-tions. The foredeep basin formation was largely controlled by the structure of its Neoproterozoic–Early Cambrian basement, especially by NW–SE trending faults inherited from Mesozoic tectonic history of SE Poland (subsidence and inversion of the Mid-Polish Trough). Several NW–SE-elongated, narrow basement pop-up structures developed in the northeasternmost part of the CFB, one of them being the Ryszkowa Wola block. The uplift of the pop-up basement block involved Miocene reactivation of older fault zones and resulted in the formation of a narrow, NW–SE elongated Ryszkowa Wola horst (RWH) above it, within the Miocene strata. A complex system of right-stepping, en-echelon, mainly normal faults of predominantly E–W trend, branching off from the NW–SE-striking boundaries of the RWH, has developed around and above the horst, leading to compartmentalisation of the Miocene succession into numerous, mutually displaced and rotated fault blocks. Such an association of deformation structures recognised from the 3D seismics was interpreted in terms of transpressive conditions with the horizontal maximum tectonic compression axis directed š E–W and a sinistral strike-slip displacements on NW–SE striking faults in the basement. The structural interpretation of the Ryszkowa Wola structure proposed here is in line with published results of analogue modelling of fault patterns in sediments overlying active strike-slip discontinuities in a rigid basement. The basement-cover interaction within the Ryszkowa Wola structure in the area of Sieniawa–Rudka was partly coeval with the Miocene deposition of the CFB infill. The uplift and horizontal displacements of the Ryszkowa Wola basement block modified the local subsidence pattern and the organisation of Miocene depositional systems. The syn-depositional strike-slip fault activity in the basement of the CFB resulted in differential movements and rotations of kinematically linked fault-blocks in the Miocene succession around and above the RWH, leading to the formation of numerous gas traps.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2005, 53, 8; 656--663
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tektoniczne struktury deformacyjne w iłach krakowieckich sarmatu w Wylewie k. Sieniawy (zapadlisko przedkarpackie): świadectwo młodej przesuwczej aktywności podłoża miocenu
Tectonic deformation structures in the Sarmatian (Miocene) Krakowiec clays atWylewa near Sieniawa (Carpathian foreland basin): a record of young strike-slip fault activity in the basement
Autorzy:
Nescieruk, P.
Wójcik, A.
Malata, A.
Aleksandrowski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074521.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
południowo-wschodnia Polska
zagłębie Karpackie
miocen
sarmat
tektoniczny uskok wzdłużny
fałdy
uskoki
cios
southeast Poland
Carpathian foreland basin
Miocene
Sarmatian
strike-slip tectonics
folds
faults
joints
Opis:
Tectonic deformation structures (folds, strike-slip, reverse and normal faults as well as joints) are reported here from the topmost part of the youngest, clayey sediments of the Carpathian foreland basin (Krakowiec clays, Sarmatian, Miocene), in a clay pit located at a village ofWylewa near Sieniawa. Our structural study has revealed several joint sets, accompanying products of intense folding and faulting, and defining a structural pattern that can be easily interpreted in terms of structures formed in a transpressive regime above strike-slip faults in the basement. The origin of these structures is ascribed to tectonic activity of the NW-SE-trending Ryszkowa Wola horst known to occur directly beneath the Wylewa clay pit, at a depth of c. 500 to 1300 m and to involve the basement and the lower part of theMiocene succession. The structural pattern in question most likely reflects a sinistral strike-slip displacement on sub-vertical boundary faults of the lowermost part of the horst. Undisputable effects of this strike-slip motion have been recently documented by other authors using 3D seismic data. The deformation structures at Wylewa must have resulted from a young, late to post-Sarmatian tectonic activity in the basement of the Carpathian foreland basin, probably reflecting an E-W to ENE-WSW directed regional shortening episode.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2007, 55, 8; 690-698
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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