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    Tytuł:
    Zbiorniki wodne w kamieniołomach jako nowy element krajobrazu
    Water reservoirs in quarries as a new element of landscape
    Autorzy:
    Pietrzyk-Sokulska, E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075343.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    kamieniołomy pogórnicze
    zbiorniki wodne
    rehabilitacja
    dostosowanie
    krajobraz
    post-mining quarries
    water reservoirs
    rehabilitation
    adaptation
    landscape
    Opis:
    The open-pit excavation of minerals results mainly in landscape transformation. In consequence, a new anthropogenic landscape form occursarises, and its dimensions are increasing with the progress of excavation – at certain point, the resulting terrain changes become irreversible. The quarry, left abandonedafter the mining process, can be filled with water and, thus, forms a water reservoir. This paper is focused on the analysis of a number of reservoirs which were established in closed gravel and limestone quarries in the area of Kraków. They were located in highly industrialized or environmentally valuable terrains. As time elapsed, both types became attractive leisure sites for nearby residents due to the natural succession of plants and high water quality. The complete usage of their values, through implementation of adequate rehabilitation and adaptation measures, would allow them to be sterling areas fulfilling certain functions, which constitute these reservoirs’considerable attractiveness and harmonious composition in the landscape.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Geologiczny; 2015, 63, 8; 464--469
    0033-2151
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Geologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Elementy środowiska analizowane w ocenie zagrożenia zawodnieniem powierzchni terenów górniczych kopalń podziemnych
    Environmental elements analysed in the assessment of surface flooding threat at underground mining areas
    Autorzy:
    Ignacy, D.
    Bukowski, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075589.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    obszar górniczy
    teren pogórniczy
    element środowiskowy
    powódź
    ocena zalania
    mining area
    post-mining area
    environmental element
    flooding
    evaluating of flooding
    Opis:
    The paper provides an overview analysis concerning the major elements of the environment of mining areas, described based on research to develop a method for the assessment of flooding threat in mining areas. The mechanism of flooding-induced changes in the surface of mining areas under conditions of restoring natural water flows in the USCB is analyzed. The state-of-the-art has been discussed in the context of environmental elements used to evaluate water invasion in mining and post-mining areas, taken from hydrogeology, hydrology, mining, and environmental protection studies. The selected features of the mining environment are characterized, in particular: the area limiting the flow of water, including the surface of the mining area and the aquifer base, local outflow bases and local water drainage basins, depression funnel, hydraulic connections between mines, surface waterways and natural lakes and ponds as well as inundated areas, floods, morphological troughs, depression and non-flood basins.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Geologiczny; 2017, 65, 11/1; 968--972
    0033-2151
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Geologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Krajobraz poeksploatacyjny kamieniołomu Liban w Krakowie
    The post-mining landscape of the Liban quarry in Cracow
    Autorzy:
    Zarychta, Roksana
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075913.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    Kamieniołom Libanu
    Wzgórza Krzemionki
    Podgórze
    Kraków
    krajobraz pogórniczy
    topografia
    Liban quarry
    Krzemionki Hills
    Cracow
    post-mining landscape
    topography
    Opis:
    The paper concerns the Liban quarry in Cracow, which is located in the Podgórze district of Cracow. It shows the outline of the geological structure and history of quarrying, while the current topography and dominant elements of the relief of this object are discussed in more detail. Anthropogenic changes in the natural environment of the quarry have revealed its geodiversity and enhanced its biodiversity. It contains vertical rocky walls, debris cones, waste-heaps, a vast undulated surface of the quarry bottom, as well as diverse flora and fauna. Within the borders of the Liban quarry, the remains of industrial buildings and the staging for the film entitled "Schindler's List” have survived. Despite the fact that the extraction has already finished a long time ago, the quarry has not been systematically reclaimed or developed.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Geologiczny; 2019, 67, 12; 1002--1011
    0033-2151
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Geologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Las Médulas (Hiszpania), dawna kopalnia złota
    Las Médulas (Spain), a historical gold mine
    Autorzy:
    Probierz, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2074969.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    Roman gold mine
    hydraulic mining
    alluvial placer deposit
    spectacular post-mining landscape
    El Bierzo
    NW Spain
    kopalnie złota
    kopalnie hydrauliczne
    złoża naniesione
    krajobraz górniczy
    Opis:
    In NW Spain, on the border of Galicia, Asturias and Castile and Leon, in the Rio Sil River, the exploitation of gold placer deposits tooks place. Gold from alluvium was exploited by the Celts, but the Romans developed large-scale exploitation. The paper describes the attractive landscape, which is a relict ofa Roman gold mine. This mine was probably the largest in the Roman Empire. Gold occurs in the Neogene alluvium (~20 Ma years). The deposit is probably a weathering product of gold-bearing quartz veins. Three deposit series have been distinguished. They are composed of conglomerates with intercalations of finer-grained material - sand and clay. The top series, Las Medulas, has the thickness of >100 m, the middle series, Santalla, has the thickness of 0-30 m, and the most gold-bearing (20-100 mg/m3, at the base even 60-300 mg/m3) and intensely red gangue Orellan series found at the base is 0-25 m thick. The basement is represented by Devonian and Silurian limestones, shales and quartzites, Ordovician limestones, dolomites and shales, and Cambrian quartzites with slates at the top. The deposit is cut by numerous faults, which form blocks, and are the cause of variations in the level of the deposit series. The mining technique used by the Romans is also characterized. In the mine, where mining works were carried out on the surface of1228 ha, about 1626 tons of gold were exploited during the periodfrom ~25 BC to the early third century AD,. A technique ofruina montium was usedfor gold exploitation. It consists of drilling in excavations ofpoorly compacted rocks - tunnels, adits, shafts (up to a depth of 100 m). Through these excavations, the waterfallingfrom above was transferred. Water under pressure has burst and washed out the deposit. Presently, the remains of the Las Medulas deposit series are represented by the characteristic red rocks, which are poorly compacted. They create morphology of the mining landscape, which is inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage Site list.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Geologiczny; 2012, 60, 9; 480--484
    0033-2151
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Geologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Kierunki zagospodarowania terenów pogórniczych na przykładzie wybranych geostanowisk Wzgórz Chęcińskich : stan aktualny i perspektywy rozwoju
    Directions for management of post-mining areas on the example of selected geosites in the Chęcińskie Hills : present-day situation and prospects of development
    Autorzy:
    Pabian, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075348.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    zagospodarowanie
    teren pogórniczy
    planowanie przestrzenne
    geostanowiska
    Wzgórza Chęcińskie
    edukacja geologiczna
    post mining areas
    land use planning
    geosites
    Chęcińskie Hills
    geological education
    Opis:
    The aim of the article is to show the present-day directions in land use planning of selected geosites in Chêciñskie Hills and their further development prospects. It pays special attention to the possibilities of development in post-mining areas for both educational and tourist needs. The author also suggests his own area division of the area, which reflects its future directions in land use planning and facilities development. The article describes three geosites: Zelejowa Mountain, Rzepka and Beylina and Miedzianka Mountain. It highlights their natural and cultural values and shows possibilities of land use planning in the context of geotourism and geological education in the area of Chęcińskie Hills.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Geologiczny; 2015, 63, 8; 470--474
    0033-2151
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Geologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Interdyscyplinarne podejście do projektowania nowych funkcji obszarów po eksploatacji surowców skalnych w programie uniwersyteckich badań architektonicznych na przykładzie współpracy miasta Jaworzna i Politechniki Śląskiej w Gliwicach
    An interdisciplinary approach to the design of new functions of post-mining areas in a university architectural research programme an example of cooperation between the city of Jaworzno and the Silesian University of Technology in Gliwice
    Autorzy:
    Chećko, Agnieszka
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20213341.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    gospodarka o obiegu zamkniętym
    przekształcenie terenów pogórniczych
    edukacja geologiczna
    tereny zdegradowane
    circular economy
    transformation of post-mining areas
    geological education
    degraded areas
    Opis:
    The need to limit the expansion of cities, towards green suburbs, makes it necessary to take action to restore the functions of degraded areas located within urbanised spaces. An area with still unexploited potential is land abandoned after mining. A limitation to their effective use is the lack of support from administrative bodies on the natural and cultural significance of abandoned pits and the fear of the built environment of having to deal with the environmental burdens associated with the effects of former exploitation. The aim of this article is to present the results of cooperation between the geological administration and the scientific community, in terms of sustainable development of post-mining spaces, exemplified by a field workshop organised for students of the Faculty of Architecture of the Silesian University of Technology in Gliwice, in the academic year 2020/2021, in the area of the former Middle Triassic limestone excavation pit, Sadowa Góra, in Jaworzno (in the Silesian Voivodeship). The combination of expert knowledge in architectural design and landscape architecture with the practical experience of post-mining site administrators was used as a basis for educational activiies, in the implementation of a project task to design an interdisciplinary research station space in the former Sadowa Góra quarry in Jaworzno, surrounded by an open and friendly social space, exploiting the potential of objects with unique natural and cultural values, discovered or produced in the process of rock exploitation.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Geologiczny; 2023, 71, 1; 51-54
    0033-2151
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Geologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Złoża rud niklu w redeponowanych laterytach w Grecji, ich wykorzystanie i zagospodarowanie pogórnicze
    Nickel ore deposits in the redeposited laterites in Greece, their development and post-mining land-use
    Autorzy:
    Paulo, A.
    Strzelska-Smakowska, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075483.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    rudy niklu
    lateryty
    pochodzenie
    kopalnia odkrywkowa
    zagospodarowanie pogórnicze
    Grecja
    nickel ores
    laterites
    multistage genesis
    open-cut mines
    post-mining land use
    Greece
    Opis:
    The article presents the geological features of rarely described ferruginous nickel ores in carbonate rocks. They are exploited mostly in central Greece, giving about 1% of world production. Geochemical associations of laterite-derived nickel ores and bauxites occurring in carbonate formations of similar age in the not distant area are presented. The deposits formed in several stages starting with the lateritic alteration of nearby serpentinite and redeposition of water-suspended saprolite into karstic forms of Jurassic limestones. Ferruginous clayey material was sealed by transgressive Cenomanian marly sediments and was subject to further transformations in the vadose zone of the uplifted rock massive. Mining geology, environmental and economic aspects of exploitation are analysed. Finally, guidelines for the land use in post-mining areas are provided.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Geologiczny; 2016, 64, 3; 159--165
    0033-2151
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Geologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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