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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Rozwój rynny Miazgi–Wolbórki (Polska środkowa) w świetle analizy jej wypełnienia
Formation of the Miazga-Wolbórka tunnel valley (central Poland) based on an analysis of its infill
Autorzy:
Rdzany, Zbigniew
Frydrych, Małgorzata
Szmidt, Aleksander
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076079.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
dolina subglacjalna
Zlodowacenie Wartanii/Saalii
osady wodnolodowcowe
deglacjacja powierzchniowa
diapir
subglacial valley
Wartanian/Saalian Glaciation
glaciofluvial sediments
areal deglaciation
Opis:
The subject of the analysis was a tunnel valley, weakly outlined in the landscape, located in central Poland, between Łódź and the Pilica valley to the west of Tomaszów Mazowiecki. The Miazga and lower Wolbórka flow along this valley. It is a 45-kilometre-long landform, mostly buried, partially covered with fluvial, slope and aeolian sediments, developed on a substratum characterised by varied palaeorelief and lithology. Sediments, which fill the valley, have variable thickness (10-100 m) and a non-flattened bottom gradient line, which indicates the possibility of water flow under hydrostatic pressure in a tunnel valley. Several segments of the channel cut into the Quaternary background. The filling consists mostly of glaciofluvial shallow braided rivers with average to low flow energy. In sedimentological terms, the deposits show significant similarity to the material of glaciofluvial kames found in the Łódź region. The authors believe there is a link between the accumulation in the tunnel valley and a particular variety of areal deglaciation, which was responsible for the formation of the fairly unvarying glacial relief. In outcrops in Łaznowska Wola, including the ones located in a hill that had been previously interpreted as an esker, some intrusive diapiric structures were documented, which reached the land surface. Thesefolded and locally disjunctive disturbances provide evidence for deformational origin of the hill.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2020, 68, 7; 584--600
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza petrograficzna narzutniaków w żwirowni Łubienica-Superunki oraz ich skandynawskie obszary alimentacyjne
Petrographic analysis of erratics in the Łubienica-Superunki gravel pit and their Scandinavian source areas
Autorzy:
Górska-Zabielska, Maria
Smolska, Ewa
Wachecka-Kotkowska, Lucyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2076135.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
analiza petrograficzna
Fennoskandzkie narzutniaki
zlodowacenie Odry
stadiał Odry
stadiał Warty
Nizina Północnomazowiecka
petrographic analysis
Fennoscandian erratics
Saalian
Odranian stadial
Wartanian stadial
MIS6
North Mazovian Lowland
Opis:
Petrographic studies covered 20-60 mm coarse gravel and 4-10 mm medium-grained fractions of two till horizons (units ŁS II and ŁS IV) and two beds of sand-gravelly-outwash deposits(units ŁS I and ŁS III) associated with the Odra Glaciation (MIS6) in Łubienica-Superunki on the North Mazovian Lowland. Regardless of the facies type and grain sise, crystalline rocks dominate over all other petrographic groups in all samples. The percentage of crystalline rocks is greater among coarse gravel (average 74.7%) than among medium-grain gravel (average 67.8%). The share of carbonate rocks is limited only to the both lower units ŁS I and ŁS II. The upper units (ŁS III and ŁS IV) are deprived of these rocks, both in the medium and coarse gravel fraction. Sandstones, presented in all samples, were in the range of 5-20%. From the other petrographic groups, individual chalk limestones clasts, dolomites, flints and quartz grains were identified in the material. The indicator erratics were identified in all four units. Their percentage content stands for 10-18% of the total sample of coarse-grained fraction. Among them, the most common were the erratics derived from the Åland Islands, and then from the area of south-eastern Sweden (Smaland) and from Dalarna in central Sweden. Amongst the erratics with limited indicator significance, Lower Paleozoic limestones and Jotnian sandstones were most frequent. Single fragments of Ordovician red and Paleoporella limestone were present. These rocks, including the Lower Paleozoic grey limestone, occurred only in thelowerunits(ŁS I and ŁS II). The results of the research suggest that the two lower sediment units should be correlated with a ice-sheet advance (Middle Polish Complex, Odranian Stadial?), and the two upper ones - with a separate, subsequent advancement (Wartanian?). The paper is another methodological contribution to the consideration of abandoning the tedious testing of glacial till and focusing on a much faster petrographic analysis of fluvioglacial sediments associated with the same ice sheet. This is demonstrated by the comparable results of the petrographic analysis of short transport outwash sediments and till from a single glacial period.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2021, 69, 1; 43--54
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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