- Tytuł:
-
Können Verkehrsunternehmen ohne Gewinn am Markt bestehen?
Can transport companies survive in the market without making profit? - Autorzy:
- Witte, Hermann
- Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1630464.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2020
- Wydawca:
- Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
- Tematy:
-
Profit maximization
cost recovery principle
balance
quality (of transport performance)
competition - Opis:
- It is demonstrated that (1) transport enterprises can operate on the market with a profit of zero and (2) they can finance their investments without profit. The rigid conditions of pure competition are not necessary. It is enough to adjust the different situations of incomplete competition by setting equal and homogeneous rules for accounting, founding and running enterprises well as financing. A special rule is to have no foreign trade. But these conditions are not stringent. There are many non-profit-enterprises in Austria and a lot of other countries which are operating without these conditions. The result is a new maxim for (transport) economics: Application of the principle of covering the costs and optimization of quality in spite of profit maximization! The postulate to consider the quality in transport theory and policy has the same long tradition as the postulate to applicate the principle of covering the costs. The joint application will bring more benefit for realizing welfare and an equal distribution of income and property.
- Źródło:
-
Problemy Transportu i Logistyki; 2020, 49; 51-62
1644-275X
2353-3005 - Pojawia się w:
- Problemy Transportu i Logistyki
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł