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Wyszukujesz frazę "divorce law" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Glosa do postanowienia Sądu Najwyższego z dnia 23 marca 2016 r., sygn. akt: III CZP 112/15
A note to the judgment of the Supreme Court of 23 March 2016 r., III CZP 112/15
Autorzy:
Kozioł, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21151103.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-29
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
significance of fault in divorce proceedings
international divorce
fault and no-fault based grounds for divorce
prerequisites of maintenance obligation towards former spouse after divorce
law applicable to maintenance obligation between divorced spouses
private international law
international family law
Opis:
The role of art. 57 § 1 of Polish Family and Guardianship Code in proceedings concerning international divorce is disputed and gives rise to many questions concerning its nature. The provision, addressed to the Polish courts dealing with divorce cases, obliges the seized court to rule on fault of spouses in the breakdown of marriage. It may then seem to remain unclear if the court shall apply art. 57 § 1 when the law applicable to divorce does not state for fault based grounds for dissolution of marriage, while the legal order applicable to maintenance obligation between former spouses requires, among other prerequisites, that the fault of the former spouse obliged to alimony is declared in court proceedings. This paper analyses the judgement of Polish Supreme Court from 23rd of March 2016, in which this issue was raised. The Author rejects the opinion of Supreme Court that the provision in question has a procedural nature. The view, that it constitutes an example of overriding mandatory provision should also be denied. As a provision of double nature: material and procedural, it should be applied by Polish courts as an instrument that enables to rule on fault in all those cases when applicable law provides for fault grounds for divorce; it should be also applied by foreign court deciding on dissolution of marriage when Polish law is applicable.
Źródło:
Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego; 2020, 26; 209-221
1896-7604
2353-9852
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Odmowa uznania w Polsce rozwodu talaq na tle prawnoporównawczym
The refusal of recognition of talaq divorces in Poland in a comparative perspective
Autorzy:
Zachariasiewicz, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030080.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-10
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
talaq
divorce by repudiation
islamic legal systems
sharia law
recognition of divorces in Poland
recognition of foreign judgments
ecognition of decisions of foreign authorities in civil matters
Opis:
The article deals with the recognition of talaq divorces (repudiation) in Poland and discusses reasons to oppose thereto. There are no doubts that repudiation of a wife, as known in Islamic legal systems, is contrary to fundamental principles of the Polish legal system. First, talaqs are discriminatory since they are available only for the men. The equality of spouses is thus violated. Second, the principle of the stability of marriage is infringed, given that repudiation does not often require to satisfy any conditions or requirements (other than repeating three times the word talaq). The author argues, however, that despite being in clear violation of the Polish public policy, talaq divorces should sometimes be recognized. In each and every case, the court must assess the individual circumstances of the case at hand. In particular, the recognition might be justified if the links of the case with the forum are weak. Likewise, if considerable time has passed since the divorce and the spouses to the repudiated marriage started new lives (especially entered new marriages), might the court refrain from enforcing Polish public policy. The court should also investigate the details of the talaq in question, because thelaws and practice of the various Muslim countries differ considerably. Not all talaqs are of the same kind. It is relevant to what extent the given talaq was unilateral or whether the woman has somehow consented to divorce and the degree of financial protection offered to the repudiated spouse. The involvement of the public authority which ensures that due process is observed and women’s rights are protected, might also justify recognition of the talaq divorce.
Źródło:
Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego; 2020, 27; 7-37
1896-7604
2353-9852
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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