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    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
    Tytuł:
    Względna przyczyna odwoławcza związana z błędem w rekonstruowaniu podstawy faktycznej orzeczenia w perspektywie prawnomiędzynarodowej i konstytucyjnej
    Relative cause of appeal associated with an error in the reconstruction of the actual basis of a ruling in the legal-international and constitutional perspective
    Autorzy:
    Sychta, Katarzyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035699.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-05-10
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
    Tematy:
    Appeal-related proceedings
    error in the establishment of the actual state of affairs
    contractual ruling
    the two-instance nature of proceedings
    Opis:
    From the perspective of legal-international and constitutional guarantees of a two-instance procedure one should consider admissible the exclusion of the control of the actual basis in reference to guilt and punishment when such an adjudication constituted the object of a lawsuit-related contract, for the right to instance-based control of adjudications is relinquishable, and the limitations of the challengeability of contractual rulings was regulated in the Polish criminal procedure as not to exclude the right of the parties to bring about control of contractual rulings in a general manner, but only to constrain the catalogue of the admissible appeal-based accusations. However, the complete liquidation of the instance-based control of the establishment of the actual state of affairs contradicts the legal-international and constitutional guarantees, for the reconstruction of the actual state of affairs constitutes a component of the adjudication about someone’s culpability in the trial-related sense, and the control of the solution of this problem is guaranteed at the international level. The abolishment of instance-based control of the establishment of the actual state of affairs, being a manifestation of the pursuit of praxeological economical arrangements, also results in the reduction of the probability of reaching material truth. Moreover, it changes the model of a multi-faceted verification based activities realised within the framework of a typical instance-based course into control which is similar to an analysis and correction peculiar to the extraordinary modes of control-related proceedings.
    Źródło:
    Problemy Prawa Karnego; 2018, 28, 2; 155-204
    0208-5577
    2353-9712
    Pojawia się w:
    Problemy Prawa Karnego
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A few words on the modification of the ruling in the part concerning compensatory damages
    Kilka słów o modyfikacji orzeczenia w części dotyczącej kompensacji szkody
    Autorzy:
    Bróżek, Patrycja
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29519214.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
    Tematy:
    obligation to repair damages
    modification of the decision
    compensation
    assignment of claims
    debt relief
    renewal (novation)
    commutative obligations
    criminal law
    Opis:
    An important issue that requires in-depth consideration in the context of the issue of enforcement of judgments on the obligation imposed on the perpetrator to compensate for the damage inflicted or to make reparation for the harm suffered by the aggrieved party is the issue of the possibility to modify them (change the manner, scope or even revoke them) in enforcement proceedings. This raises the question: Is the executing authority entitled to make any changes (and if so, what changes) to the part of the judgment that concerns the obligation to compensate for the damage or harm suffered? Whether or not on the grounds of criminal law it is permissible to apply the institutions regulated in Article 453 of the CC, that is, datio in solutum (the essence of which consists in the fact that an obligation expires if the debtor, with the creditor’s consent, performs another service in order to be released from it), as well as in Article 509 of the Civil Code, the so-called assignment of claims (under which the creditor may, without the debtor’s consent, transfer a claim to a third party, unless this would be contrary to the law, a contractual stipulation or the nature of the obligation) and in Article 365 of the CC, that is, alternate obligations, or even in Article 506 of the Civil Code, that is, renewal (novation)? Whether and which amendments, if any, may be made by the court on the basis of Article 13(1) of the EPC? How much influence does the will of the aggrieved party or the will of the offender have on the manner in which such an obligation is to be performed and any modification thereof? The issues outlined are, among others, the subject of a broader analysis within this publication.
    Źródło:
    Problemy Prawa Karnego; 2022, 6, 2; 1-18
    0208-5577
    2353-9712
    Pojawia się w:
    Problemy Prawa Karnego
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Dobrowolność czynnego żalu związanego z usiłowaniem udolnym i nieudolnym (uwagi na tle uchwały siedmiu sędziów SN z dnia 19 stycznia 2017 r., I KZP 16/16)
    The Voluntariness of Active Grief in Connection with Successful and Unsuccessful Attempt (Notes on the Margins of the Ruling of Seven Justices of the Supreme Court Dating January 19, 2017, I KZP 16/16)
    Autorzy:
    Sitarz, Olga
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035798.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-05-10
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
    Tematy:
    active grief
    attempt
    voluntary withdrawal
    Opis:
    The following article critically assesses the ruling of seven justices of the Supreme Court dating January 19, 2017. The crucial issue undertaken by this article consists in the assessment of the validity of the ruling of the Supreme Court which assumes an unsuccessful attempt in the cases of the lack of an object on which to commit a criminal offense and defines the “voluntariness” of active grief exhibited at the stage of attempting to commit a criminal offense. The Supreme Court assumed an objectivist conception in their interpretation of the phrase “lack of an object on which to commit a criminal offense”, thus assuming that what transpires is a successful attempt in the case where there was a lack of a particular object comprising the perpetrator’s intent, but there were other objects which could have become the objects of the crime. At the same time, however, the Supreme Court ruled that the premises of voluntariness resulting in impunity (Article 15 § 1 of the Criminal Code) did not apply, since the perpetrator did not abandon his intent to commit a criminal offense; it was only the object of it that did not fulfill their expectations. According to the author of the article, such a ruling allows to reach two contradictory conclusions. Thus, the author proposes a different conception of assuming successful or unsuccessful attempt with regard to an object on which to commit a criminal offense, as well as a model for assessing the voluntariness of the perpetrator in the cases of the lack of continuation of iter delicti.
    Źródło:
    Problemy Prawa Karnego; 2017, 27, 1; 185-204
    0208-5577
    2353-9712
    Pojawia się w:
    Problemy Prawa Karnego
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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