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Tytuł:
Infantilization of the elderly not only in the language sphere – research report
Autorzy:
Katarzyna, Szostakowska,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893325.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-12
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
infantilization
communication
elderly
carer of the elderly
care
Opis:
The presented article concerns the phenomenon of infantilization of the elderly in many areas of everyday by their family carers. Infantilization means treating an adult like a child. In the sphere of language, this phenomenon is called baby-talk. Often infantilization of the elderly concerns the sphere of communication. The author of the article shows that not only during conversations they are treated as children. Family carers showed signs of infantilization, referring to the care and nursing of the elderly under their care. This article is an excerpt from a broader study of family carers for the elderly. The study was conducted with 20 carers of the elderly using the unstructured interview method in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship. The analysis of the research material was performed using the MAXQDA software. The result of a broad analysis is the research report presented in this study, which shows that infantilization is multidimensional and nonconscious. It results from the lack of preparation of the family carers for the role of a caregiver. Due to their insufficient knowledge about looking after an old person, the careres are forced to base their knowledge on their experience as parents.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2019, 34(5); 7-21
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The rights of elderly people and the social exclusion
Autorzy:
Maria, Łuszczyńska,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893198.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-12
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
marginalization
self-marginalization
elderly people
elderly people’s rights
Opis:
The issue of the elderly people’s rights has been discussed more and more often in the broader context of human rights. There is much evidence from social life that these rights are not being respected to the extent they should be. Securing and respecting the rights of older the elderly is becoming a challenge for state authorities that uphold human rights and create the directions of social policy for the rights protection. It is especially important as the elderly people due to their age, health status, weakened social position, rarely become advocates of their own interests. They are victims of an unobvious and often invisible process of marginalization and self-exclusion from an active social life. The aim of this article is to sketch the phenomenon of the marginalization of the elderly in the context of mechanisms related to their functioning on the one hand, and age, and on the other to social attitudes towards seniors. There are presented the elderly people’s rights and basic conditions for the rights to be respected..
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2019, 34(5); 127-153
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of sociocultural factors on decision-making regarding the care of seniors
Autorzy:
Natalia, Ulaniecka,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893269.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
informal care of the elderly
elderly person in the family
collectivism and individualism and care of the elderly
intergenerational relations
Opis:
The decision to take responsibility for the care of seniors is largely conditioned by social and cultural factors. In the article, the correlation between collectivism/individualism and taking care of the elderly is described with the example of selected countries. The second part of the article is the analysis of social and cultural factors that have an impact on Poles’ opinions about institutional care and family obligations to elders. In the third part, new trends and social changes that will affect decisions regarding the care of the elderly are presented. There are clear differences between countries with a collectivist culture (where elderly care is the responsibility of family members), and the countries that value individualism (where institutional care is popular). In Poland, there is still social pressure to take care of older family members without institutional support, but the demographic situation and migration will change this attitude and popularize nonfamilial care.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2017, 32(4); 58-69
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Examples of integrated care services in England
Autorzy:
Justyna, Hołyst,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893184.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
social care in England
elderly
Opis:
The paper describes social care services for the elderly based on integrated model of activities undertaken by various professionals involved in care provision of an elderly person. Reablement Team and EMI – Staying at Home Scheme are two examples of Home Care services involving interdisciplinary co-operation in social care and health provision. The core value of these two care services are Person Centred Approach and maximising independency of an elderly person.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2017, 32(5); 67-80
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemoc seksualna wobec osób starszych
Elderly Sexual Abuse
Autorzy:
Grzesiak, Hanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1776425.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-08-09
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
elderly
sexual abuse
protection of the elderly
osoby starsze
przemoc seksualna
ochrona osób starszych
Opis:
In recent years, thanks to rapidly developing medicine, it is becoming possible to detect, treat and diagnose diseases that for many decades were considered incurable. Consequently, we are dealing with a significant increase in life expectancy and a rapid increase in the number of the elderly in the society in recent years. As the statistics show, this number will increase even more in the coming years, so there is a need to pay attention to this social group. Elderly people, especially those living alone and suffering from cognitive and memory disorders that accompany Alzheimer's disease, are a group particularly vulnerable to various forms of violence. In Polish literature on the subject and in the media, much attention is paid to the physical, mental and financial form of abuse. Sexual abuse is not mentioned at all in the context of this social group, which does not mean that it does not exist. This situation is often caused by stereotypes according to which, the elderly are asexual and not attractive enough to be victims of sexual violence. This article pays attention to the definitions of sexual abuse against the elderly, the scale of the problem, risk factors for this form of violence or its consequences, including: physiological-somatic, psychological-emotional, sexual and socio-cognitive ones. The last part of the text is devoted to prevention of sexual violence among the elderly.
W ostatnich latach za sprawą dynamicznie rozwijającej się medycyny możliwe staje się szybsze wykrywanie, leczenie oraz diagnostyka chorób, które do niedawna uznawane były za nieuleczalne. Co za tym idzie, mamy do czynienia ze znacznym wydłużeniem długości życia oraz gwałtownym przyrostem osób starszych w społeczeństwie w ciągu ostatnich lat. Jak wskazują statystyki, liczba ta w najbliższych latach będzie jeszcze bardziej wzrastać, istnieje zatem potrzeba zwrócenia uwagi na tę grupę społeczną. Osoby starsze, w szczególności zaś te mieszkające samotnie oraz cierpiące na zaburzenia poznawcze i pamięci, które towarzyszą chorobie Alzheimera, są grupą szczególnie narażoną na różnego rodzaju formy przemocy. W polskiej literaturze przedmiotu oraz w mediach wiele uwagi poświęca się fizycznej, psychicznej oraz jej finansowej formie. O przemocy seksualnej w kontekście tej grupy społecznej nie mówi się wcale, co nie oznacza, iż ona nie istnieje. Powodem tego stanu rzeczy są często stereotypy. Według nich osoby starsze są aseksualne oraz mało atrakcyjne, aby paść ofiarą przemocy seksualnej. W artykule zostanie zwrócona uwaga na definicje dotyczące przemocy seksualnej wobec osób starszych, skalę problemu, czynniki ryzyka tej formy przemocy czy też konsekwencje, jakie ona niesie za sobą. Wśród nich należy wymienić: fizjologiczno-somatyczne, psychologiczno-emocjonalne, seksualne oraz społeczno-poznawcze. Ostatnia część tekstu zostanie poświęcona zapobieganiu przemocy seksualnej wśród osób starszych.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2021, 36(3); 143-160
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social work with elderly women and men – Similarities and differences
Autorzy:
Emilia, Kramkowska,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893579.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
old age
the elderly
social work
social welfare
Opis:
Introduction: Polish society is ageing, which means that the population of the elderly represents, and will continue to represent, an increasing proportion of the population. This situation implies a number of consequences and problems that need to be solved. This paper discusses one of the important issues related to an ageing Polish society, which is social work with elderly women and men. Method: The article is based on qualitative research (structured in-depth interview) conducted in 2011 among employees of social welfare centers (social workers and psychologists) in Podlaskie Voivodship. The study covered all the social welfare centers in the voivodship. As many as 145 interviews were conducted – 133 with social workers and 12 with psychologists. Results and conclusions: This paper discusses the similarities and differences in working with elderly women and men, illustrated with the statements of social welfare employees. Respondents indicated that working with seniors is more difficult than with young people as it requires more time and patience. However, there are also many advantages of this kind of contact, such as seniors’ gratitude and their cultured approach to social workers. Seniors’ gender also matters. Men are less likely to report to the centers, but if they decide to take such a step, they work harder than women and do not withdraw from the activity. In the summary of the paper, there are directions for future activities in the field of social work with the elderly.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2017, 32(4); 71-86
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Conflict and violence involving the elderly in social care homes in Podlasie – legal solutions and recommendations for improvement
Autorzy:
Anna, Szafranek,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893699.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-03
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
social care home
violence
conflict
the elderly
law
Opis:
The presented article takes up the subject of conflict and violence involving elderly residents of social care homes for chronically ill. Firstly, it discusses the legal regulations appropriate to these situations, to further evaluate these regulations and recommend improvements, based on qualitative research conducted in three social care homes in Podlasie. Particular attention was payed to changes in legal regulations regarding placing residents in care homes, legally expanding the staff’s rights with regard to preventing aggression, filling staff vacancies in care homes, investments in improving staff qualifications, improving communication and information regarding payments for care services, improving the image of the institutions and mutual respect, and thought-through distribution of residents within the facility.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2017, 32(2); 50-69
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sense of meaning in life of the elderly people
Autorzy:
Kreczko,, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952337.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-12
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
old age
sense of meaning in life
elderly people
Opis:
The article deals with the sense of meaning in life among people at a senior age. It was created on the basis of a fragment of a research project carried out as part of a master's thesis, the subject of which is the sense of meaning in life in the perception of the surveyed seniors. The purpose of the presented part of the research is to describe the meaning of life experienced by seniors and to present knowledge about old age and aging. The applied research strategy was qualitative tests, and data collection was done using narrative interviews in accordance with the assumptions of the interview according to Steinar Kvale.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2019, 34(5); 45-59
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multiple victimisation in the opinion of hospitalized seniors with disabilities – preliminary evaluation of the phenomenon
Autorzy:
Chimicz,, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952339.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-12
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
elderly
disability
multiple victimisation
forms of abuse
abuse prevention
Opis:
The problem of violence is still a challenge for all environments involved in providing support and assistance for families. Despite many social and governmental programs to counteract the abuse of family members, violence is still present in the everyday life of many women, children, the elderly and the disabled. This study focuses primarily on the old age and the disability related to it, which are important risk factors that expose to violence and degrading treatment. The aim of the research was a preliminary diagnosis of the occurrence of simultaneous experience of many forms of violence by seniors with disabilities. The obtained results indicate that 36% of the seniors with disabilities participating in the study experience multiple victimization and that the level of elders’ education, their place of residence and financial situation show a statistically significant relationship with the experience of multiple victimisation.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2019, 34(5); 22-44
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gerontological social work – toward context, definition and challenges
Autorzy:
Maria, Łuszczyńska,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893177.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
ageing
elderly
social problems
social work
gerontological social work
Opis:
Gerontological social work becomes more and more autonomous field of social work and its specificity is connected with the profile of service receivers. Elderly are the social group, who compared to other socially weak groups, have a higher level of capabilities – financial, personal, life-span, relations. They also have various needs and huge diversification inside of this age group. They are a very challenging group in the social care system because of tension between higher resources and increasing need of support. The aim of the article is to show how the gerontological social work can be described in the wide context of social work theory. There is also an attempt to define and to show the distinctness of gerontological social work as the tool of acting. The perspective of description is more theoretical than formal.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2017, 32(5); 5-27
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of barriers and limited resources of the local environment on the elderly people’s lifestyle in small towns and their marginalization and social exclusion – a case study
Autorzy:
Emilia, Ozga,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893196.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-10-17
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
elderly people
old age
diagnosis of the local community
Opis:
The subject of the article is the analysis of the situation of elderly people functioning in their local environment, on the example of Żabia Wola. Presentation of the results of own research is preceded by a review of important theories regarding old age, including the characteristics of styles of functioning of seniors and the presentation of the most important studies regarding their situation. In the empirical part, a diagnosis of the local community of Żabia Wola was carried out. The research was aimed at finding out about friendly places and offers addressed to seniors, identifying barriers in accessing them, looking for resources and recognizing attitudes and styles of functioning in old age, presented by elderly in the studied environment. Triangulation was used for the purposes of the research, i.e. a combination of research methods: analysis of existing data, participant observation, interviews and questionnaires. The research hypotheses were confirmed only partially: the hypothesis that seniors are passive was not confirmed and that the attitude of dependence on the family and immediate environment prevails among them. The research shows that elderly people are rarely included in offers and services addressed to all residents. The studied elderly people, however, have a lot of potential that they could use, taking part in events prepared specially for them and using dedicated offers that currently do not always meet their expectations and needs. The conclusion from the research, which is also a recommendation for local authorities, is the need for intergenerational integration in order to sensitize the entire local community to the needs of older people.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2018, 33(5); 97-122
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Caring for a good quality of life in nursing homes for elderly people
Autorzy:
Anna, Zawada,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893267.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-10-16
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
nursing home
quality of life
institutional care
elderly person
family care home
Opis:
Ensuring care and appropriate standard of living to elderly people constitute highly significant aspects of both the state and local social policy. However, the practice shows clearly that the issue of old age has never been a strength of the social policy in our country. One could even get the impression that in old age quality of life does not need to be increased, while it can even be decreased. Such approach to the issue of old age should be highly objectionable. Old age, as the last stage of one’s life, should be lived in dignity, while maintaining the sense of security. Special care and attention should be paid to single people, chronic patients and those with poor financial situation. An appropriately managed nursing home is a place that could protect a senior citizen from social exclusion, while providing professional care and good quality of life. The issue is of high significance as in Poland the public nursing services have not been yet developed well and their quality often remains a matter of concern, also in the moral aspect. This paper enters the discourse about the need of institutional support for the senior citizens and points out to the quality of life of residents of nursing homes.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2018, 33(2); 76-95
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bezpieczeństwo społeczne w starszym wieku. Wyzwania popandemicznej rzeczywistości
Social security of the elderly. Challenges of the post-pandemic reality
Autorzy:
Trafiałek, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28409400.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-11-30
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
zmiany demograficzne
bezpieczeństwo społeczne
osoby starsze
zadania
demographic changes
social security
elderly
tasks
Opis:
Postępujące przekształcenia demograficzne i ich skutki, w tym narastające ryzyko braku zastępowalności pokoleń, rodzinne i instytucjonalne deficyty w wypełnianiu funkcji opiekuńczej i zabezpieczającej rodzą pilną potrzebę wznowienia społecznego dyskursu nad warunkami kształtowania bezpieczeństwa społecznego pokolenia 60+. Czas pandemii przyniósł wiele dodatkowych zmian, zarówno w zachowaniach społecznych, jak i w katalogu potrzeb jednostkowych. Ujawnił nowe wyzwania i aksjologiczne priorytety, wymagające szerszego rozumienia istoty polityki społecznej wobec trzeciego pokolenia.
Progressive demographic transformations and their consequences including the increasing risk of the lack of replacement of generations, family and institutional deficits in fulfilling of the caring and protective functions – create an urgent need to resume the social discourse on creating the social security of the 60+ generation. The pandemic time brought many additional changes, both in social behaviour and in the catalogue of individual needs. It revealed new challenges and axiological priorities, requiring a broader understanding of the nature of social policy towards the third generation.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2021, 36(5); 39-57
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ife satisfaction in elderly people – A review of theoretical issues and research in Poland .
Autorzy:
Justyna, Cherchowska,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893305.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-11-14
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
life satisfaction
well-being
quality of life
theories of life satisfaction
research
elderly people
Opis:
The article is a review paper on the issue of life satisfaction in seniors. Nowadays, it is very difficult for the elderly to achieve an optimum level of life satisfaction due to the changing reality and their difficulty adapting to it, changes in their functioning resulting from the aging process, abandonment by their families, poor social and living conditions or lack of proper medical care. These factors inspire reflection on the actual state of the sense of life satisfaction in seniors. The aim of the article is to explain the concept of life satisfaction, describe the notions related to it along with similarities and differences in meaning between them, investigate and interpret contemporary theories of life satisfaction, and show the diversity of methodological approaches and relationality in conducting research on life satisfaction in seniors. The idea is also to highlight the importance of research on life satisfaction in elderly people and to develop a senior citizen policy. Data collection was based on the method of content analysis of scientific research studies in the field of social sciences.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2018, 33(3); 23-41
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Koncepcja przygotowań domu pomocy społecznej do sprawowania opieki w warunkach pandemii na przykładzie placówki w Pile
The concept of nursing home preparation to provide care in pandemic conditions on the example of the piła facility
Autorzy:
Grzebyk, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1776235.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-08-08
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
koronawirus
pandemia
dom pomocy społecznej
osoby starsze
COVID-19
coronavirus
pandemic
nursing home
elderly people
Opis:
Artykuł poświęcony jest zagadnieniom związanym z prowadzeniem działań bezpośrednich podczas wystąpienia stanów wyjątkowych w instytucjach opiekuńczych na przykładzie Domu Pomocy Społecznej w Pile (DPS). Okres pandemii związanej z COVID-19 chorobą wywołaną przez koronawirusa SARS-CoV-2 można zaliczyć do jednych z najcięższych i zaskakujących doświadczeń współczesnego świata. Ten powszechny strach przed nowym wzywa ludzkość do podjęcia starań dotyczących ochrony na rzecz słabszych. Tekst przedstawia proces przygotowań związanych z zagrożeniem pojawienia się zakażenia chorobą COVID-19 w Domu Pomocy Społecznej w Pile. Przedstawione tu rozwiązania i doświadczenia mogą posłużyć jako matryca do opracowania własnych konstrukcji stanowiących zabezpieczenie możliwych sytuacji kryzysowych. W artykule opisano także czynności realizowane przez zespół logistyczny będący organizatorem „strefy czerwonej” i zespół opiekuńczy jako sprawujący bezpośrednią opiekę nad chorymi mieszkańcami w ramach działań kryzysowych. Poza tym tekst porusza istotną kwestię dotyczącą przestrzegania i utrzymania reżimu sanitarnego przez personel DPS, który ma obowiązek zapewnić opiekę i bezpieczeństwo mieszkańcom.
This paper is devoted to the issues related to conducting direct actions during the occurrence of exceptional situations in care institutions, based on the example of the Nursing Home in Piła (DPS). The period of the COVID-19 pandemic caused by the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus can be classified as one of the most difficult and surprising experiences of the modern world. This widespread fear of the new calls on humanity to make efforts to protect the ones who are more vulnerable. The paper presents the preparation process related to the threat of COVID-19 infection in the Nursing Home in Piła. The solutions and experiences presented in this text can be used as a matrix to develop your own structures to respond to possible crisis situations. The article also describes a number of activities carried out by the logistics team that organizes the “red zone” and the care team as providing direct care for sick residents as part of crisis measures. In addition, the text raises an important issue concerning the observance and maintenance of the sanitary regime by the staff of the DPS, which ensures a certain level of protection and safety.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2021, 36(3); 5-15
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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