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Tytuł:
Positive continuous – time linear electrical circuit
Autorzy:
Piotrowska, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/376959.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
positive
non-positive
electrical circuit
linear
Opis:
The positive linear continuous-time systems by the use of the Caputo and conformable fractional calculus are analyzed. The conditions for internally positive systems are presented. For the established electrical circuit, a solution fractional order state-space equation was developed for system with Caputo and conformable fractional derivative (CFD) definition.
Źródło:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering; 2018, 93; 299-309
1897-0737
Pojawia się w:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Finding short-circuit current time based on raw data
Autorzy:
Książkiewicz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/376962.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
overcurrent
Scilab
histogram
short-circuit time
Opis:
Series of tests were conducted in which short-circuit current was registered. Four different overcurrent protection devices were used for a set value of prospective current. Based on obtained data the short-circuit time was calculated. In order to obtain this information a procedure was developed. Later it was implemented with the help of numerical computation software Scilab. In this paper results of calculations, the procedure itself and its implementation are presented.
Źródło:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering; 2015, 82; 213-218
1897-0737
Pojawia się w:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the parallel resonance circuit with supercapacitor
Autorzy:
Walczak, J.
Jakubowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/376990.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
phase and magnitude resonance
parallel RLCα circuit
supercapacitor
Opis:
The article presents an analysis of phase resonance conditions for the parallel RLCα circuit with supercapacitor. Supercapacitors behaviour somehow differs from classic dielectric capacitors, therefore it is necessary to develop their new mathematical models, using fractional - order differential equations. A simple fractional - order supercapacitor model has been assumed, taking into account its internal equivalent series resistance ESR too. A lossless inductance has also been assumed and relations for equivalent admittance and resonance occurence conditions have been derived in the considered parallel RLCα circuit with supercapacitor. The analysis was conducted for different fractional-order parameter α values. Derived relations have been illustrated by simulation examples. The existence of resonance frequency depends largely on the supercapacitor series resistance value.
Źródło:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering; 2014, 77; 93-99
1897-0737
Pojawia się w:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of fuzzy relational cognitive maps in intelligent modelling the technical systems
Autorzy:
Słoń, G.
Yastrebov, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/376009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
cognitive maps
electrical circuit
RLC circuit
Opis:
Certain approach to the modelling dynamic states in technical systems is presented in this paper. This approach lies in a replacing classic differential model with a model based on fuzzy relational cognitive map. Described method is illustrated by practical example of simple electrical RLC circuit. The method of the normalized reference data preparation was described. The process of building a cognitive map with concepts crucial from the modelling purposes point of view was presented also results of such a map teaching process were shown. In the end a partial comparison of simulation results of work of models: classic - based on the set of differential equations and proposed - based on fuzzy relational cognitive map was performed.
Źródło:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering; 2012, 69; 175-182
1897-0737
Pojawia się w:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Let-through energy of miniature circuit breaker in function of phase angle of short-circuit current
Autorzy:
Książkiewicz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/377379.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
MCB
let-through energy
Joule's heat
Opis:
Let-through energy (Joule heat) is an important factor in proper protection of electrical installations and devices. Studies were preformed during which the relationship between amount of energy and phase angle of short-circuit current was examined. Typically used miniature circuit breaker was utilized as a protective device. Scilab software for numerical computation was used to calculate the let-through energy based on recorded oscillograms of short-circuit current. Results of this calculations are presented.
Źródło:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering; 2014, 78; 59-64
1897-0737
Pojawia się w:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the transient state in a circuit with supercapacitor
Autorzy:
Jakubowska, A.
Walczak, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/377512.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
fractional-order differential equation
first-order RCα circuit
supercapacitor
Opis:
The paper presents an analysis of the transient state in a simple circuit of RCα class with a supercapacitor. The behavior of supercapacitors differs from that of classic capacitors, which influences voltage and current waveforms in circuits containing them. The waveforms are described by relations of fractional-order integral-differential calculus. A simple fractional-order supercapacitor model, including its series internal resistance, has been assumed for the analysis. The obtained solution of the fractional-order differential equation describing the examined circuit is presented. The impact of different values of the parameter α on the solution has been analyzed too. The derived relations are illustrated by simulation examples for the circuit powered by a DC voltage source. This situation describes the supercapacitor charging process. Its charging time depends mainly on the value of fractional-order parameter α of the supercapacitor.
Źródło:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering; 2015, 81; 71-77
1897-0737
Pojawia się w:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of short-circuit ac currents on electrical contact resistance of low voltage relays
Autorzy:
Książkiewicz, A.
Janiszewski, J.
Batura, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/378117.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
electrical contact resistance
ECR
short-circuit current
low voltage relays
Opis:
Electromagnetic relays can be exposed to many hazardous phenomena during their lifetime. The most vulnerable part of an relay to their adverse effects are his electrical contacts. One of many parameters describing electrical contacts is their resistance. In this article experiments regarding the impact of short-circuit currents at make on electrical contact resistance of electromagnetic relays is described.
Źródło:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering; 2012, 70; 99-103
1897-0737
Pojawia się w:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Computer aided design of snubber circuit for DC/DC converter with SiC power MOSFET devices
Autorzy:
Niewiara, Ł.
Skiwski, M.
Tarczewski, T.
Grzesiak, L. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/378069.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
DC\DC converter
snubber circuit
SiC MOSFET
Opis:
In this paper a computer aided design of snubber circuit for DC\DC converter is presented. Due to the presence of parasitic LC circuit in the power stage (inductance and capacitance), it is necessary to use an additional snubber circuit for voltage overshoot and oscillations reduction. A simulation model of the converter with parasitic circuit was designed. Three types of snubber circuits (C, RC, RCD) were investigated in simulation tests. Simulation model of the proposed system has been investigated in Matlab/Simulink/PLECS environment. Input signal parameters like voltage overshoot, rise time, fall time were compared for considered snubber circuits. Experimental tests were carried out for the best simulation result. It confirm the proper choice of snubber circuit.
Źródło:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering; 2015, 84; 77-83
1897-0737
Pojawia się w:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of fractional electrical circuit with sinusoidal input signal using Caputo and conformable derivative definitions
Autorzy:
Piotrowska, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/378130.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
fractional order system
Sinusoidal Signals
Caputo definition
conformable fractional derivative definition
fractional electrical circuit
Opis:
This paper presents the fractional electrical circuit in the transient state described by the fractional-order state-space equations. General solutions to the fractional state-space equations containing two types of definitions of fractional derivative: Caputo definition and the conformable fractional derivative definition are given the solutions in the case of: 1) control in the form of sine function at zero initial states 2) control in the form of cosine function at zero initial states 3) control in the form of the sine function with phase shift at zero initial states. The solutions are shown for capacitor voltages for fractional derivative orders of 0.7; 0.8; 1.0. The results were compared using graphs.
Źródło:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering; 2019, 97; 155-167
1897-0737
Pojawia się w:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Neural network based adaptive state feedback controller for inverter with voltage matching circuit
Autorzy:
Niewiara, Ł.
Tarczewski, T.
Grzesiak, L. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/376361.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
adaptive linear-quadratic controller
voltage matching circuit
artificial neural network
current ripple
Opis:
This paper describes a discrete adaptive state feedback controller used to load current control in terms of variable DC voltage of inverter. Controller was designed by using linear quadratic optimization method. Adaptive LQR was used because of non-stationarity of the control system caused by Voltage Matching Circuit - VMC. Gain values of the adaptive controller were approximated by using an artificial neural network. The VMC was realized as an additional buck converter integrated with the main inverter. As the load of the 2-level inverter a 3-phase symmetric RL circuit was used. Simulation tests show the behavior of the load current regulation during DC bus voltage level step changes. The dependence between current RMS value and inverter DC bus voltage level was also shown. Simulation test was made by using Matlab Simulink and PLECS software.
Źródło:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering; 2014, 80; 231-238
1897-0737
Pojawia się w:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electrical contact temperature change after short-circuit current
Autorzy:
Książkiewicz, A.
Janiszewski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/377750.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
contact materials
contact resistance
Joule's heat
Opis:
Theoretical analysis is preformed concerning temperature rise of electrical contacts exposed to short-circuit current. This temperature is calculated for three different contact materials: AgNi, AgCdO and AgSnO2, used in low voltage electromagnetic relays. An assumption is made that the heat process is adiabatic. Amount of heat is calculated based on let-through energy (Joules heat) of miniature circuit breaker and on real electrical contact resistance. A simplified model of electrical contact heating is proposed.
Źródło:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering; 2014, 78; 65-70
1897-0737
Pojawia się w:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical analysis of circuits with switched capacitors and inductances
Autorzy:
Lipiński, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/376749.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
numerical analysis
switched capacitors
inductance
electric circuit
Opis:
The purpose of the paper is to present numerical calculations for circuits with switched capacitors and inductances. Computer simulations have been carried out for an exemplary circuit using PSpice software. Then the analysis has been performed for the circuit according to the numerical algorithm.
Źródło:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering; 2012, 69; 155-160
1897-0737
Pojawia się w:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Simulation studies of flyback DC/DC converter with active clamp circuit
Autorzy:
Krupa, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/377951.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
Pspice simulation
flyback converter
active clamp
Opis:
To yield energy from the low-voltage power source such as a photovoltaic panel or a fuel cell it is necessary to connect it with step-up DC/DC converter. Among many step-up topologies there are two basic types of converters: ones with and ones without galvanic isolation. Although both types provide voltage gain thanks to the turns ratio of transformer or coupled inductor, electrical isolation in some applications is essential. This paper presents an isolated DC/DC flyback converter using an active clamp and dual series resonance circuits. The converter operates as an isolated voltage amplifier with a voltage gain B dependent on duty cycle D and input voltage Vin. Through the use of transistors with low drain to source resistance RDS(on) conduction losses of main transistor switch can be reduced. The reverse recovery current of output rectifier can be omitted thanks to resonant tank consisted of transformer leakage inductance and voltage doubler capacitors. Active clamp circuit allows the energy transfer to the load in the two stages as in the forward converter. The 2-kW flyback converter simulation model was developed. Input voltage Vin varied from 12V to 48V and output voltage above 330V needed for 1-phase DC to AC conversion was achieved. Maximum converter efficiency was 92.3%.
Źródło:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering; 2014, 80; 85-92
1897-0737
Pojawia się w:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
1-D equivalent circuit for RF MEMS capacitive switch
Autorzy:
Kula, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/377903.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
RF MEMS switch
equivalent circuits for MEMS
multiphysics modeling
Opis:
In this paper the equivalent circuit for an accurate model of the RF (Radio Frequency) MEMS (Micro Electro-Mechanical Systems) capacitive switch is presented. The capacitive switch consists of a thin metal membrane, which name is bridge suspended over central conductor and connected at both ends to the ground conductor of CPW (coplanar waveguide). The equivalent circuit was created based on multi-physic modelling, elements analogues, and electrical equivalences. Mechanical and electrical forces are included in the equivalent circuit as current sources. The usefulness and effectiveness of the model was verified through results comparison with the commercial APLAC software and mathematical modelling in Matlab software. The novelty of the paper is the equivalent circuit, which is useful to simulate linear and non-linear cases of the RF MEMS capacitive switch and also the novelty is an implementation of the equivalent circuit in LTSpice, which is a freeware circuits simulator.
Źródło:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering; 2014, 80; 175-181
1897-0737
Pojawia się w:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characteristic equations of the standard and descriptor linear electrical circuits
Autorzy:
Kaczorek, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/376507.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
computation
characteristic equation
standard
descriptor
linear
electrical circuit
Opis:
The problem of calculation of the characteristic equations of the standard and descriptor linear electrical circuits is addressed. It is shown that the characteristic equation of the linear electrical circuit is independent of the method used for its analysis. The well-known three methods: the state space method, the mesh method and the node method are analyzed.
Źródło:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering; 2017, 89; 11-23
1897-0737
Pojawia się w:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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