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Wyszukujesz frazę "language" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Trójjęzyczność ukraińsko-rosyjsko-polska uczniów szkół lwowskich z polskim językiem nauczania
Autorzy:
Levchuk, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2151985.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-04
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
multilingualism
Ukrainian language
Polish language
Russian language
inherited language
Opis:
This paper discusses the situation of trilingualism of students at Lviv schools with Polish as the language of instruction. Earlier linguistic studies paid no attention to the individuals of non-Polish descent who attended such schools. Part one of this paper presents the profile of the examined group, which comprised, apart from persons of Polish descent, individuals of non-Polish descent, for whom Polish is a foreign language. The next part discusses the results of sociolinguistic surveys concerning the motivation for learning Polish and the level of command of the languages used by the respondents. It also presents preferences as regards the use of media and non-verbal communication. The final part describes the interviewees’ attitude to the languages as well as to Poland and Ukraine. The studies were conducted using earlier research concepts regarding Polish–foreign language bilingualism by Ewa Lipińska, Władysław Miodunka, Marzena Błasiak, and Pavel Levchuk. In the description of the private-sphere language choice, William Mackey’s method was applied.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2022, 793, 4; 74-91
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tomasza Szumskiego poglądy normatywne w dziele Dokładna nauka języka i stylu polskiego
Autorzy:
Bugajski, Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084338.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
history of language
language teaching
language culture
language communication
language norm assessment criteria
Tomasz Szumski
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to present Tomasz Szumski’s prescriptive views. Dokładna nauka języka i stylu polskiego (Learning the Polish language and style thoroughly) is not a highly popular work, yet one deserving attention as it combines a grammatical description of the Polish language with the rules governing its use, including a lecture on communication behaviours. It is a systematic and a clearly prescriptive lecture of good Polish, where the author distinguishes three levels of command of the language. It includes not only a description of grammatical rules but also guidance regarding proper pronunciation, text construction and delivery. The rules formulated by T. Szumski are expressly oriented towards addressees with the aim to make them feel comfortable; they are also conditions of an effective utterance/statement. The study is embedded in the European grammatical and rhetorical tradition. Historical, national, literary, and aesthetic criteria, although unnamed directly, are clear in the author’s thinking about the language.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2020, 770, 1; 26-38
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tożsamość języka jidysz
Autorzy:
Geller, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2152114.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
Yiddish language
language contact
mixed language
linguistic identity
lexical and structural borrowings
endangered language
Opis:
The object of this paper is an attempt to describe the complex identity of the Yiddish language itself and its users. Poland and the Polish language have played a signifi cant role in both these aspects. Part one is a sociolinguistic overview of the history of crystallisation of Yiddish in the historical territory of Poland as the autonomous language of the national culture of Central and Eastern European Jews. Its fate after the Holocaust of European Jews is also described here. Part two is dedicated to problems with the genetic classifi cation of Yiddish due to the language-forming processes accompanying its development. Yiddish is classifi ed among mixed languages, since it came into existence as a result of Hebrew– Slavic–Germanic language contacts. Therefore, this part pays special attention to the explanation of the mixed nature of this language system and the role of Polish as an important contact language infl uencing the fi nal shape of the contemporary Yiddish language.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2021, 786, 7; 67-86
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Historia i sytuacja języka łemkowskiego w ostatnim stuleciu
Autorzy:
Duć-Fajfer, Helena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2152115.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
Lemko language
Lemko language teaching
linguistic identity
linguistic awareness
language revitalisation
endangered language
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to briefl y present the situation of the Lemko language from the historical perspective covering one hundred years of its development. The creation of Lemkos’ linguistic awareness and identity before their displacements (1945–1947) has been clearly refl ected in literature. It provides the foundation for reconstructing the main emancipatory identity line developed based on “our language”, equivalent to the local speech, followed by the Lemko intelligentsia, while confronting the social and political considerations of their native area. A drastic effect of the considerations was displacements, destruction of culture, and lack of conditions for fostering language. The recovery of language rights after 1989 has initiated a range of internal revitalisation processes and strategies supported also institutionally. They are, however, not able to stop the mass destructive processes resulting in the Lemko language being currently among the endangered ones.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2021, 786, 7; 46-66
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tematyka ukrainistyczna w „Poradniku Językowym” (1901–2022)
The issues of the Ukrainian language in „Poradnik Językowy” („The Linguistic Guide”) (1901–2022)
Autorzy:
Dubisz, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/6258974.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
language contacts
th e Ukrainian language
the Polish language
Opis:
The Polish-language profile of „Poradnik Językowy” („The Linguistic Guide”) determines the fact that the studies regarding the Ukrainian language constitute a relatively small portion of the publications (66 in total). However, they have been published nearly since the initial annals and their subject matters include (in the quantitative order): 1) the presence of the Polish language in Ukraine, 2) the presence of the Ukrainian language in Ukraine, 3) the issues of the Slavic languages in general, 4) comparative (including contrastive) studies, 5) Ukrainisms present in the Polish language. The publications depict the status of the Ukrainian language in Ukraine and in contacts with the Polish language, interests of (Polish and Ukrainian) linguists in these issues, and trends in the language policies of both states.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2023, 803, 4; 77-90
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozpowszechnianie, zachowywanie i nauczanie języka polskiego w świecie w latach 1918–2018, część II: Polszczyzna i Polonia w świecie w latach 1944–2018
Autorzy:
Miodunka, Władysław T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084320.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-02
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
Polish language across the world
Polish as a foreign language
teaching Polish as a foreign language
glottodidactics
language policy
Opis:
The entire period 1944-2018 was divided chronologically into two parts: the period 1944-1989, which was the period of the Polish People’s Republic (PRL), when Poland was part of the Socialist Bloc, led by the USSR, and the period 1989-2018, when the Polish authorities and society built a free and independent Republic of Poland in unison. In the former period, special attention is given to the period 1978-1990, when Cardinal Karol Wojtyła’s election as Pope John Paul II first and the establishment and activity of the Solidarity movement next made Poland a country well-known and admired all over the world, which largely influenced the transformation of the awareness of the Polish community in many countries. All this constitutes a background for the presentation of the history of education of the Polish community abroad, foundation of schools of the Polish language and culture at numerous Polish institutions of higher education, with the University of Warsaw in the lead and fi nally, the process of developing Polish Studies abroad as well as the process of integrating Polish and foreign specialists in Polish studies in the period 1997-2018.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2020, 771, 2; 7-28
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozpowszechnianie, zachowywanie i nauczanie języka polskiego w świecie w latach 1918–2018. Część I: Polszczyzna i Polacy w świecie w latach 1918–1939
Autorzy:
Miodunka, Władysław T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084346.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-02
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
Polish language around the world
Polish as a foreign language
teaching Polish as a foreign language
glottodidactics
language policy
Opis:
On the occasion of Poland’s regaining its independence in 1918, several papers have been written to depict the development and transformations of the Polish language over the period 1918–2018. However, none of the studies covered popularising Polish by emigrant communities in various countries around the world, preserving it and passing it down to new generations in a bilingual environment, and its teaching not only in ethnic schools but also in higher education institutions. This paper addresses the abovementioned issues by presenting relations between the Polish state and emigration communities in the period 1918–1939 first. A characteristic typical of this period was the fact that governmental authorities treated emigrants and their descendants as Poles around the world who may pursue the objectives of the Polish foreign policy. With this in mind, the World Union of Poles (Światpol) was established in 1934, which was opposed by representatives of the Polish American community. A further part of the paper presents the organisation of summer school of the Polish language and culture at the University of Warsaw and the Jagiellonian University in Kraków beginning from 1931, teaching of the Polish language in Polish schools abroad and aid provided to them by Poland, and finally, courses of Polish and programmes in Polish Studies offered at foreign universities.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2020, 770, 1; 7-25
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Toponimy koreańskie w polszczyźnie – źródła transpozycji, systemy transkrypcyjne i strategie asymilacji fonicznej
Korean toponyms in the Polish language: sources of transposition, transcription systems, and phonic assimilation strategies
Autorzy:
Gwangseok, Kim
Pietrow, Jarosław A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/3201031.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
toponym
onomastics
Korean language
Korean language transcriptions
adaptation
Opis:
The intensively developing Polish-Korean contacts and direct access to the knowledge of South Korea as one of the major East Asian countries obtained from Internet and media coverage have resulted in Korean toponyms being assimilated in the Polish language to an increasing extent. However, they are adapted in a number of ways, being mediated through two main systems of Latinising the Korean language, i.e. the McCune-Reischauer transcription and the modified MOE transcription, which is officially propagated by Korean authorities. This leads to a certain competition between the two systems, which are, moreover, o en used in the situation of not only lack of command of the source language itself, but also ignorance of the conventional rules of the Latin transcription of Korean geographical names, which are different in both transcriptions. Moreover, toponyms must be assimilated based on various compromises between the phonological system of the source language and the system of the receiving language. Such a helpful compromise might be an additionally used Polonised transcription in the resource of le er symbols, but this requires substantial adjustments and additions as well as unavoidable concessions to make it easier for Polish recipients to decipher texts about Korea. From the perspective of historical standardisation of some characteristic Korean toponyms in Polish publications, various transcription tools, methods of their assimilation and adaptations, as well as the obvious cognitive barriers might become definitely more pronounced and informative for both text authors and recipients.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2023, 800, 1; 40-57
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kiedy nauka grzeczności idzie w las. Rozmowy polityków w mediach
Autorzy:
Dąbkowska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084125.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-04
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
linguistic politeness
language of politicians
language in the media
Opis:
The object of this paper is politicians’ utterances and statements of the period 2011-2019, which were addressed in the media (the radio, television, and Twitter) to other politicians and journalists. This paper intends to describe 8 most common manners of depreciating political opponents and their actions. The research material under analysis shows that the language used by Polish politicians, no matter which party they are members of, becomes more and more impolite. At times, such verbal behaviours fulfi l the ludic function and are desired by the audience, listeners, or readers. However, the described phenomenon is disturbing since the media and the people who appear there form the everyday language behaviours of Poles.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2020, 773, 4; 71-81
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Neologizmy słowotwórcze o podstawie zdezintegrowanej kato- we współczesnej polszczyźnie
Formative neologisms with the decomposed root kato- in the contemporary Polish language
Autorzy:
Andrulonis, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2147013.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-02
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
decomposed root kato-
language pragmatics
language and philosophy
Tischner
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to describe the functioning of neologisms based on the decomposed root kato-, which takes its origins from the word katolicyzm (Catholicism), katolik (a Catholic) or katolicki (Catholic), in the contemporary Polish language. For this purpose, the author presents his classifi cation and includes the fi ndings of earlier scholars in this fi eld. Subsequently, the collected vocabulary is described from the perspective of language pragmatics in order to, for instance, present the infl uence of social events and Internet users’ activity on creating new lexis. The conducted analysis demonstrates, among others, a considerable number of terms marked pejoratively, ideologically, and politically. That fact is interpreted from the philosophical point of view proposed in essays written by Józef Tischner. The paper also outlines the possibility to look at the collected lexical resource from the angle of the notion of linguistic worldview. Moreover, it points to a convergence between the results of the conducted analysis and general fi ndings about the development tendencies of the contemporary Polish language.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2022, 791, 2; 46-63
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jeszcze raz o polonizmach w Słodkich Sulejkach Siegfrieda Lenza
Autorzy:
Siatkowski, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2152067.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-05
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
language contacts
artistic language
polonisms in German
Siegfried Lenz
Opis:
The polonisms present in the text of Słodkie Sulejki, a book by Siegfried Lenz, clearly indicate the former Polishness of Masuria, the considerable infl uence of the Polish language on the colloquial variant of German recurring in this region. S. Lenz did not speak Polish and therefore the polonisms in his artistic idiolect are a certain language reminiscence from his childhood, when he spoke the Masurian dialect with his grandmother.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2021, 784, 5; 63-71
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nie taki urząd straszny, jak o nim mówią… Prosty język w Urzędzie Miasta Poznania – dobre praktyki
Plain language in the City of Poznań: good practices
Autorzy:
Ruta-Korytowska, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2156618.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-10
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
plain language
plain Polish
public administration
plain language standard
Opis:
The issue of plain language or plain Polish has existed in Polish linguistic research for over a decade. The plain language movement is present on a large scale in public administration, but also in banks, other service providers, and enterprises. An example of a comprehensive introduction of this language standard is the City of Poznań, which is committed to changing its model of communication with citizens. This article presents the measures taken by its administration as well as the benefits and difficulties emerging at the individual stages of implementing plain language.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2022, 797, 8; 22-38
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wymienność partnerów aspektowych, czyli kilka uwag na temat irrelewancji aspektu
Autorzy:
Terka, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2152068.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-05
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
aspect
aspectual pair
irrelevance
empirical research
translation
language teaching
Polish language
German language
glottodidactics
Opis:
This paper discusses the issue of irrelevance of the aspect of the Polish verb. In specifi c contexts, the grammatical category of aspect, being obligatory in the Polish language, is in fact redundant. The identifi cation of such contexts (and hence review of the most important current observations and convictions in this respect), the attempt at ordering and describing them enabled systematic material research based on a (Polish–German and German–Polish) translation. The fi ndings presented in the paper might be a good starting point for a refl ection on the reasonability of including the described issue in curricula of teaching Polish as a foreign language. Due to its reach and frequency, the phenomenon of alternation of aspectual partners should be more frequently discussed in the literature dedicated to aspect and Polish glottodidactics.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2021, 784, 5; 51-62
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Łacińsko-polskie wydania Donata a początki polskiej terminologii gramatycznej
Autorzy:
Pawlicki, Kamil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2151987.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-04
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
grammatical terminology
Polish language
Latin language
grammar books
lexicography
Opis:
The bilingual Latin–Polish editions of the grammar book by Aelius Donatus, published in the 16th–18th c., are among the earliest studies comprising Polish grammatical terms. The terminology found in these editions forms an organised, hierarchical structure, which was transferred from the Latin original to the Polish translation. There are particular coincidences between Latin–Polish editions of Donatus and the dictionary of 1542 by Bartholomew of Bydgoszcz, which ascertains the thesis on a major infl uence of these editions on the dictionary and might serve as an argument for the existence of an earlier version of Donatus, one dating back to ca. 1530.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2022, 793, 4; 109-122
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gry językowe w komunikacji publicznej (na przykładzie tygodników społeczno-politycznych)
Autorzy:
Kabata, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2152033.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
pragmalinguistics
language games
intertextual strategies
language of the press
Opis:
This paper aims to demonstrate mechanisms of intertextual strategies, which require the recipient to be familiar with pragmatic codes, to discover references and allusions, and to be able to discern various textual relations. The analyses have been conducted on the example of four titles: W Sieci (On the Web), Polityka (Politics), Najwyższy Czas (High Time), Przegląd (Overview). The motivation for the research was the conviction that the title page in opinion-forming periodicals functions as a product of mass culture and can serve as the basis for describing the area of interests of the contemporary human being.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2021, 781, 2; 30-42
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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